Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights Dec 26, 1995 The operating campaign continued last week, with 4 runs scheduled and 3 completed. The run on Wednesday, Dec. 20, was cancelled because of a snowstorm. Two of the three runs had graduate students as Session Leaders, and were in direct support of their thesis research. Rho-star scaling (MP 122A) was investigated on Monday, Dec. 18. Discharges were operated at toroidal fields of 2.6, 3.5 and 5.3 Tesla, making use of the new capability to control the TF waveform from the Hybrid computer. Four different groups of parameters were run, with 30 good plasmas for the mini-proposal, plus one fiducial shot. Analysis of the results is underway. On Tuesday, Dec. 19, emission plumes resulting from injection of nitrogen and helium gas at various locations were studied (MP 128). These plumes are a measure of plsama flow in the plasma edge. This was a very successful run, yielding many interesting results. N-II, N-III, and He-II plumes were observed over a range of plasma densities and recorded during nitrogen and helium injection at the inner-wall midplane. Additionally, bright N-II plumes were observed during nitrogen injection on the outer divertor, inner divertor, and outer A-B limiter. In all cases, the plumes were observed to flow in the expected direction (towards the strike point). The nitrogen puffs were observed to be somewhat perturbative (ideally these injections should be `trace'), inducing detachment in the outer divertor even during low density shots. The helium puffs were also perturbative; a fairly large flow rate was needed to observe the He-II light, so that the helium puffs contributed to the fueling of the plasma. While the N-II and He-II emissions were bright enough to observe well, the N-III emission was faint. Using the Chromex spectrograph, a bright N-I line (868 nm) was observed; a filter at that wavelength will be ordered to observe N-I emission plumes in the future. There was also good success in obtaining Fast Scanning Probe profiles during the run. Including 1 fiducial, there were 34 good plasmas produced. The run on Thursday, Dec. 21, was devoted to Fast Current Ramps (MP 126) and an initial scoping of ICRF reverse shear mode (MP 125 A). This was primarily a discharge development run; many of the shots exhibited early vertical instabilities (and disruptions) and hollow temperature profiles. Interestingly, one fiducial shot also exhibited vertical instability. The run was successful in demonstrating the ability to couple high power RF during the initial current ramp, starting as early as 100 msec after plasma initiation. The two weeks from December 25, 1995 through January 5, 1996 are scheduled for maintenance. Arrangements have been finalized for Dr. H.G. Esser, from the Institut fur Plasmaphysik, Julich, to visit MIT in early January. Dr. Esser will participate in our first boronization experiments. Yuichi Takase and Earl Marmar were in Princeton last week as members of the TFTR Program Advisory Committee. Dr. Marmar also attended the first meeting of the FEAC SciCom sub-panel, held in San Diego. SciCom will be advising the Strategic Planning Subcommittee of FEAC on scientific priorities and directions for the Magnetic Fusion Energy Program.