Alcator C-Mod Weekly Highlights April 6, 1998 After an extensive set of measurements were made to document finger joint locations, spring plate tension, and arm-to-core clearances, the lower TF arms were removed late last week. The lower arms and core fingers were found to be in very good condition. We are now preparing to remove the TF core so that it can be carefully inspected and cleaned up for re-installation. Analysis of electromechanical and thermal effects near the finger joints continues. In addition, the extensive set of thermocouple and joint resistance measurements made during the last campaign and previous ones is being reviewed and will be used as constraints for the modelling effort. Progress on the DNB also continues. The high voltage cables for the accelerator were terminated at the snubber in the test area. The snubber was prepared for high voltage, and the accelerator current monitor was reinstalled. A block diagram for the beam timing was completed. The interface between the existing beam timing system and the CAMAC timing modules required for synchronization with C-Mod shot cycle was designed, and construction was begun. The filtering system for oil conditioning was modified to begin conditioning the oil in the Mod/Reg isolation transformer. Also for the Mod/Reg, the high voltage input cables and ground pads were installed. Coatings required to control voltage gradients and prevent breakdown in the high capacitance section of the high voltage transmission system to the cell were completed. The CAMAC data acquisition, the entries in the MDSPlus tree, and the CAMAC control for the beam profile monitor were completed and tested. Work continued on the tuneable RF systems. FMIT#3 was successfully tuned and tested at 78 MHz (2 MW output into a matched dummy load). Tuning and testing FMIT#4 has begun. The 9" coax plumbing has progressed as well and a design up to the resonant loops has been sketched. We can finalize the design when more information about the resonant loop design becomes available from PPPL. The D and E-port antenna protection tiles have been removed for inspection. During the last campaign, the center upper protection tiles on D-port were consistently bright (at visible wavelengths) suggesting power deposition. Melting on the tiles above the current strap is visible on the lower edge of the tile. These tiles can get close to the plasma because the antenna upper protection limiters do not follow the plasma toroidal curvature. We are examining the possibility of removing or shaping the tiles to reduce this problem. Analysis has begun of data from the inner-wall array of RF loop probes. This array is directly opposite one of the fast-wave antennas, and the loop probe signals often show a large transient when the RF is turned on. A series of three consecutive shots has been identified in which the decay time of the turn-on transient increases as the minority cyclotron resonance is moved outward from the center to the edge of the plasma. This decay is thought to be caused by heating of the bulk plasma and the generation of a minority "tail". Comparison is underway between this observation and the predictions of the Fokker-Planck code FPPRF. Professor Peter Stangeby and his grad student, Steve Lisgo, from the University of Toronto visited Alcator last Wednesday and Thursday. The primary purpose of the visit was to discuss the current state of modelling that the U. Toronto group is doing using DIVIMP and EIRENNE codes to simulate C-Mod edge and divertor plasmas. Professor Stangeby and Steve Lisgo also gave seminars on this work and some related work concerning perpendicular transport in the SOL. Work is progressing well in using the combined DIVIMP-EIRENNE model to understand the neutral dynamics and thus flows in the SOL. Steve Lisgo has been concentrating on analyzing D_alpha brightness data from the inner wall. He finds the best match to experiment when the emitting region near the divertor entrance has an electron temperature near 1 eV. We discussed other data that could be included in the modelling and thus improve the constraints on the model. Earl Marmar attended the US committee meeting on IAEA synopsis submission in Washington D.C. last week. Seven C-Mod papers (one together with authors from DIII-D) will be submitted for consideration by the International Committee.