Alcator C-Mod Run 1000622 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:255
Date Filed: 3/28/2000
Title:EDA boundary in hydrogen H-modes
First Author:Martin Greenwald
Session Leader:Martin Greenwald (shots 1-26)
Miniproposal:274
Date Filed: 6/12/2000
Title:H/D Changeover
First Author:Martin Greenwald
Session Leader:Martin Greenwald (shots 1-26)

Operators
Session leader(s):Martin Greenwald,Martin Greenwald
Physics operator(s):Jim Irby
Engineering operator(s):Bill Cochran,Gary Dekow

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP274 H/D Changeover and MP255 EDA boundary in hydrogen H-modes, SL: Gr

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:24:493PM
Author: To Be Determined
MP274 H/D Changeover
(Particle control task force)
&
MP 255 Hydrogen H-modes
(H-mode task force)

Session Leader - Greenwald
Phys Op - Irby

============================

A fairly successful day, we got good data for both proposals.

.................................................

MP274 H/D Changeover - Quantify the interaction between the plasma and wall
hydrogen/deuterium inventories.

Background:

AT operation on C-Mod will require lower densities than our standard
H-modes. To achieve this, we will require some form of active
particle control (for example, a cryopump). This active control
must compete quantitatively with the pumping and outgassing of the
walls. Thus, it is important that we have a measure of the
effective particle inventory contained by the walls and the rate at
which this inventory is exchanged during normal operation. While
the walls potentially hold an inventory which is 2 orders of
magnitude larger than that in the plasma, past experience suggests
that only a small fraction of the total wall inventory is involved
in this exchange. Factors effecting the interaction between gas in
the wall and the plasma include the area "wetted" by the plasma,
depth of particle depostion in the wall, and the nature of the
binding between the wall and the neutral molecules.

Approach:

Start with a standard shot. Change all filling and puffed gasses
from D$_2$ to H$_2$ while running constant discharges. Look for H/D
ratio in plasma, residual gas, etc. When the plasma is measured to
be 90-95\% hydrogen, reverse the process by switching the gas back
to D$_2$. If time permits, repeat the experiment once the H levels
fall to the 5-10\% level.

We ran shots with nebar ~ 2e20 and Ip ~ 1 MA. We use the
Halpha/Dalpha spectra to get the isotope ratio in the plasma.

Results:

Before the changeover the ratio R==H/(H+D) = 2.5%
This rose to 30% on first shot with H2 puffing. After
5 shots R rose to 65%. The total H2 puffed on each
shot was approximately 50 torr liters. The wall inventory
is estimated to be about 300 times larger so a puff
with 0.3% of wall inventory - changes over 30% of plasma
ions.

The characteristic turnover time (R/dR/dt) was 3 seconds for the
first shot then slowed down gradually for later shots reaching
maybe 30 seconds after 7 shots. Thus the changeover is not
at all exponential.

When we switched mini proposals, we ran much lower densities - the
required puff rate was about 1/3 of that for the changeover
experiments. The result was that R dropped immediately to 60% and
rose at a slower rate - perhaps a factor of 3. Thus (not
surprisingly) the puff rate is an important factor in the rate of
turnover.

(Since the algorithm used to calculate the H/D ratio is optimized
for a small H fraction, there may be small (10-20%) errors in the
computed H/D fraction. If so, we should be able to fix that.

...............................

MP255 Hydrogen H-modes - ELMfree EDA Boundary
Look for isotope effect on ELMfree EDA boundary

Background

Resistive ballooning has been predicted to be a dominant mode in the
plasma edge. Recent simulations by Rogers and Drake have shown
that this can take the form of coherent oscillations with k$_\theta
\sim $ k$_r \sim 2\pi/\delta$ where $\delta$ is the pedestal width.
In the resistive ballooning dispersion relation, $m_i^{1/2}/q$ is a
stabilizing term. This could explain the q dependence we see in the
EDA/ELMfree boundary. High q would make the term smaller,
destabilize resistive ballooning and lead to EDA. If this
hypothesis is correct, hydrogen discharges, with m$_i$ = 1 should
stay in EDA down to lower q. All things being equal (profiles etc.)
the q threshold, which is in the range 3.5-4 for deuterium should
drop to the range 2.5-3. A clear explanation for the physics
origin of EDA would allow us to evaluate its utility in future
machines.

This experiment would also allow us to investigate the isotope
scaling of the L/H threshold, pedestal width, fluctuation character,
global confinement, impurity confinement, etc.

Approach:

This experiment requires running H-modes in hydrogen. With no well
tested ICRF heating scenario in majority hydrogen discharges, it is
probably best to rely on ohmic heating. We would start with a
discharge like 990831015 except with slightly higher current. We can
probably go to 0.9-0.95 MA without hitting the low q limit. (It may
be necessary to increase the elongation to allow higher currents.)
Once the L/H threshold is reached, we look for the EDA/ELMfree
boundary by scanning up slowly in q. (It is also possible that we
will always be in EDA down to the lowest possible q values.)

Results:


On shots 21, 22, 23, and 25 we got decent (though brief) ohmic
H-modes. Bt was dropped systematically. During the H phase,
q95 was roughly 2.9, 2.8, 2.5 and 2.6 respectively for these
4 shots.

All 4 showed clear signs of EDA based on Halpha, radiation and the
presence of the quasi-coherent mode on PCI, reflectometry and
the A side probe. Shot 25 showed clear dithers between EDA and
ELMfree.

During this part of the run, the Hydrogen fraction never rose much
above 0.6 - thus meff dropped to 1.4. If the threshold depended on
sqrt(meff) this would have dropped from 1.414 to 1.17 roughly a
change of 20%. For a nominal q threshold in the range 3-4 for D,
we would expect a drop to 2.5-3.3 for the mix in this experiment.

On the surface, this would tend to confirm a dependence on q95 in
the proposed direction. However, we need to check that the profiles
were otherwise similar.


Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:11:457PM
Author: To Be Determined
Engineering Setup for 1000622

MP 274: H/D Changeover
MP 255: EDA boundary in hydrogen H-modes --- attempted as time allows

Session Leader: Greenwald
Physics Operator: Irby
Engineering Operators: G. Dekow/B. Cochran

ECDC overnight in D2, stopping 1-2 hours before run.

Run begins at 9:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power system setup: Same as for 1000616001

Set OH1, OH2U and OH2L fizzle delays at 300ms
Set TF fizzle delay at 400 ms


Gas setup: B-Top 6 psi D2 Hybrid Enabled
B-side lower 1 psi Argon Hybrid DISABLED
C-side 30 psi D2 Hybrid Enabled
J-bottom leave as is Hybrid DISABLED

The following Gate Valves should be ENABLED

ECE, VUV

No RF power will be needed for either MP274 or MP255

Main emphasis will be on MP274. We will start off with a "standard"
discharge in D2 and then switch all source gas to H2.

Result:

We had a great deal of difficulty getting reliable startups
early in the run. After tweaks of gas, bz, and br, we finally got a
series of good discharges starting on shot 9. After the H to D had
risen to greater than 3, Martin asked to start the ohmic h-modes
in hydrogen run. Shot 1000518007 was loaded, but the plasma only
lasted about 0.66 seconds. Several shots were required to get a
nearly full length discharge (turned off argon??, shot 19). Steve noted
on shot 23 that the new Ip offsets had not been added on 5/18 so that
explained why Ip was not following demand. I think we got very good
data today for both the D to H change over and the ohmic h-modes in
hydrogen experiments.

The last shot of the day (26) was a gas test.

Score:

tests 1
CAMAC faults 1
duds 1
fizzles 4
plasmas 19

total 26


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622xxx irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 8:10:24:436AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yesterday we had a leak on f-hor during most of the run. It was purged with
argon after the run and the missing heaters re-installed. We ran
overnight ECDC in D2 until about 07:00. This morning Tommy switched
the purge back to pump and the mass 28 is back down to an acceptable
level (7e-9).

Did load/clean with no changes yet from last shot from yesterday

Did coldstart:

rtnode -- data loaded, A matrix responds
rtnode -- data loaded, M matrix responds
rtnode -- data loaded, PID matrix responds
RT_NODE Done


Startup from yesterday:

shot: 1000621020

Gas pretty low, but assume it will be a little higher on the first
shot.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622xxx irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 8:45:34:343AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loaded from 1000616001

load/clean

Note that the ef4 settings yesterday was -1295 vs -1260 for 6/16.
So we may have a Bzo problem on the first shot. Prefill was
from -0.52 to -0.50 in both cases.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622001 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 9:05:56:280AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Base pressure: 3.1e-7 Torr with GV3 closed.

Dud

Gas too low:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622002 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 9:21:29:250AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Added 5 ms to prefill: -0.52 to -0.495

EF4 to -1275 from -1260.

Plasma into rampdown

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622003 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 9:44:41:046AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Still have positive BZ0:

Gas not too bad.


Changes for the Probe:

Changed ZXL from -.014 to -.020

Added linear 2 mm outward shift to RCUR from 0.667 to 0.669 m.


Load/Clean and go

Plasma but lots of x-rays early

Too much argon


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622004 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 10:09:24:170AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dropped argon back from 60 to 20 ms

Took prepuff from 70 to 75 volts at 34 ms in attempt to reduce early
hards.

Fizzle


Looks like it's time to drop Bz0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622005 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 10:25:29:843AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ef4 from -1275 to -1285 in attempt to reduce Bz0

Plasma into rampdown



----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622006 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 10:55:13:530AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
************** c-side to all H2 *********************


Prefill (b-top) still D2 for startup

Fizzle: breakdown late --- pressure looks low



----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622007 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 11:14:28:640AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fizzle


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622008 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 11:28:37:280AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Added 2ms to prefill.

The pressure is too low, but the startup
current rise indicates we have too much gas??

Fizzle!


Pressure is up; drift on Br0 and Bz0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622009 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 11:47:25:810AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EF4 to -1295 from -1285.

Set BR0 offset to 0.0000 from 0.0003 T

Plasma into rampdown at last


BZ0 up?

BR0 down as expected
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622010 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 12:12:09:373PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eliminated TF waggle until Amanda needs it again

Increased Argon puff from 20 to 30 ms

Plasma to rampdown

H-to-D way up

RGA indicates lower mass 4 and higher mass 2 over last couple of shots

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622011 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 12:32:55:046PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCS Repeat

Plasma into rampdown, but killed by a brick


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622012 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 12:59:52:826PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EF1U railed during last shot: put rampdown on Ip from 1e6 to .95e6 at
1.5 s.

Reduced prefill by 1 ms: improve current rise?

Plasma into rampdown but still pushing EF1s hard


Ip rise better; pressure a little lower

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622013 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 1:18:17:390PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dropped Ip flattop to 900kA

Plasma into rampdown --- got about 850 kA, still railing EF1s


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622014 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 1:32:08:310PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No changes in PCS

Plasma into rampdown


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622015 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 1:49:58:983PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Add 10 ms to argon for John: 40 ms total

Plasma into rampdown


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622016 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 2:10:54:606PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Going to Ohmic H-Mode Part of Run

Loaded segment 2 from 1000518007

Argon is just 30 ms again

********** camac errors *******************
took shot with breakers open


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622017 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 2:46:02:373PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma to 0.667 s


Looks like gaps are too large
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622018 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 3:02:05:530PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RCUR to 0.671 from 0.666 m

Plasma to 0.63 s


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622019 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 3:23:49:826PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Because we can't find another knob we are disabling the Argon for this
shot

Added 1ms to prefill ---

Good Plasma, but didn't make Ip request


Still low pressure and very fast current rise
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622020 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 3:38:37:623PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bt now kept at 3 T until rampdown

Raised prop gain on Ip to 7 from 6

Plasma to 1.4 s --- Steve mentions that not brings the TF back up
was the problem as found in earlier runs


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622021 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 4:00:52:106PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dropped Bt by 10% (74000 to 67000 Amps)
but raised it up again starting at 1.3 s to keep from disrupting

Plasma to 1.266 s --- h-mode

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622022 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 4:17:36:280PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repeat PCS

Plasma for 1.2 s

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622023 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 4:32:20:683PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dropped field another 10% (60kA)

Plasma for 1.16 s --- short h-mode


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622024 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 4:46:14:343PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RCUR reduced by 2 mm to get plasma away from limiter

Plasma to about 1.1 s

Gap is bigger but still had large injection

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622025 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 5:20:57:060PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repeat

Plasma
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1000622026 irby PHYSICS_OPERATOR Jun 22 2000 5:21:44:310PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gas test only ---- no plasma

Session Leader Comments
Jun 22 2000 08:54:00:640AMMartin GreenwaldMP 274 H/D Changeover

Quantify the interaction between the plasma and wall hydrogen/deuterium inventories.

Background:

AT operation on C-Mod will require lower densities than our standard
H-modes. To achieve this, we will require some form of active
particle control (for example, a cryopump). This active control
must compete quantitatively with the pumping and outgassing of the
walls. Thus, it is important that we have a measure of the
effective particle inventory contained by the walls and the rate at
which this inventory is exchanged during normal operation. While
the walls potentially hold an inventory which is 2 orders of
magnitude larger than that in the plasma, past experience suggests
that only a small fraction of the total wall inventory is involved
in this exchange. Factors effecting the interaction between gas in
the wall and the plasma include the area "wetted" by the plasma,
depth of particle depostion in the wall, and the nature of the
binding between the wall and the neutral molecules.

Approach:

Start with a standard shot. Change all filling and puffed gasses
from D$_2$ to H$_2$ while running constant discharges. Look for H/D
ratio in plasma, residual gas, etc. When the plasma is measured to
be 90-95\% hydrogen, reverse the process by switching the gas back
to D$_2$. If time permits, repeat the experiment once the H levels
fall to the 5-10\% level.
Jun 22 2000 09:01:06:123AM1000622001Martin Greenwalddud
Jun 22 2000 01:13:21:230PM1000622002Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - all D2 puff
nebar ~ 2.0e20
H/(H+D) ~ .025
D/(H+D) ~ .975

H/D ratios logged here are based on Earl's normal analysis.
We may have a problem for H >> D.
Jun 22 2000 09:43:08:403AM1000622003Martin GreenwaldLots of xrays early, disrupts at 1.6 sec
- all D2 puff
nebar ~ 2.0e20
H/(H+D) ~ .025
D/(H+D) ~ .975
Jun 22 2000 10:08:56:500AM1000622004Martin Greenwaldfizzle
Jun 22 2000 10:25:41:763AM1000622005Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - all D2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .025
D/(H+D) ~ .975
Jun 22 2000 10:50:37:467AM1000622006Martin Greenwaldfizzle
Jun 22 2000 11:07:31:607AM1000622007Martin Greenwaldfizzle
Jun 22 2000 11:22:36:780AM1000622008Martin Greenwaldfizzle
Jun 22 2000 12:20:48:937PM1000622009Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill,

->First with H2 puff

nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .33
D/(H+D) ~ .67
tauH = 3.0 sec
Jun 22 2000 12:20:29:797PM1000622010Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .47
D/(H+D) ~ .53
tauH = 4.3 sec
Jun 22 2000 12:40:01:077PM1000622011Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .55
D/(H+D) ~ .45
tauH = 5.2 sec
tauD = 4.2 sec
Jun 22 2000 12:58:25:577PM1000622012Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .63
D/(H+D) ~ .37
Jun 22 2000 01:15:14:950PM1000622013Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .68
D/(H+D) ~ .32
Jun 22 2000 01:38:00:500PM1000622014Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ 2.1e20
H/(H+D) ~ .72
D/(H+D) ~ .28
Jun 22 2000 02:06:50:297PM1000622015Martin GreenwaldGood Shot - D2 fill, H2 puff
nebar ~ e20
H/(H+D) ~ .74
D/(H+D) ~ .26

Small (10-20%) errors may be creeping into H/D calculation
This needs to be checked
Jun 22 2000 02:09:42:200PM1000622016Martin GreenwaldNo shot - just daq cycle with errors
Jun 22 2000 04:15:12:483PM1000622017Martin GreenwaldFirst try at Ohmic H-mode - ramp down B field
Early Disruption
Jun 22 2000 02:54:31:327PM1000622018Martin GreenwaldDisrupts early
Jun 22 2000 03:19:26:343PM1000622019Martin GreenwaldShot OK but no H-mode
Some signs of dithering at .6 and 1. sec
Jun 22 2000 04:14:29:450PM1000622020Martin GreenwaldDrop minimum B field by 10%

Ohmic H-mode
maybe marginally EDA
H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4
Jun 22 2000 04:08:28:340PM1000622021Martin GreenwaldOhmic H-mode
Clear EDA fluctuations on Reflectometer and PCI

H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4
Jun 22 2000 04:18:57:997PM1000622022Martin GreenwaldOhmic H-mode
EDA as seen by Refl, PCI
frequency of quasi-coherent mode drops to 50kHz, same k
H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4
Jun 22 2000 04:36:19:827PM1000622023Martin GreenwaldOhmic H-mode - EDA again
q95 at 2.6
quasi-coherent mode seen on probes as well

H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4
Jun 22 2000 04:48:30:077PM1000622024Martin GreenwaldVery brief H-mode before impurity injection kills plasma
H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4
Jun 22 2000 05:34:46:357PM1000622025Martin GreenwaldH-mode lasted longer
Dithering to EDA
H/(H+D) ~ .6
D/(H+D) ~ .4

Physics Operator Comments
Jun 22 2000 08:10:24:437AMJim IrbyYesterday we had a leak on f-hor during most of the run. It was purged with
argon after the run and the missing heaters re-installed. We ran
overnight ECDC in D2 until about 07:00. This morning Tommy switched
the purge back to pump and the mass 28 is back down to an acceptable
level (7e-9).

Did load/clean with no changes yet from last shot from yesterday

Did coldstart:

rtnode -- data loaded, A matrix responds
rtnode -- data loaded, M matrix responds
rtnode -- data loaded, PID matrix responds
RT_NODE Done


Startup from yesterday:

shot: 1000621020

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
% Compiled module: DERIV.
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -10.7782 -23.7489 -98.9796
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.1445 -2.4150 -3.6900 -6.6148
pressure (mTorr): 0.0442 0.0447 0.0442 0.0409
Bz0 (mT): -2.0981 -0.5061 1.7843 18.0441
Br0 (mT): -0.1454 -0.3747 -0.4058 -0.9838


Gas pretty low, but assume it will be a little higher on the first
shot.

Jun 22 2000 08:45:34:343AMJim IrbyLoaded from 1000616001

load/clean

Note that the ef4 settings yesterday was -1295 vs -1260 for 6/16.
So we may have a Bzo problem on the first shot. Prefill was
from -0.52 to -0.50 in both cases.

Jun 22 2000 09:05:56:280AM1000622001Jim IrbyBase pressure: 3.1e-7 Torr with GV3 closed.

Dud

Gas too low:

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -5.5898 -10.8236 -10.8236
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -0.5065 -1.2739 -0.5098 -0.1294
pressure (mTorr): 0.0382 0.0386 0.0386 0.0391
Bz0 (mT): -1.5581 0.9187 1.7177 16.7000
Br0 (mT): -0.0466 -0.4153 -0.5299 -1.0321

Jun 22 2000 09:21:29:250AM1000622002Jim IrbyAdded 5 ms to prefill: -0.52 to -0.495

EF4 to -1275 from -1260.

Plasma into rampdown

Jun 22 2000 09:44:41:047AM1000622003Jim IrbyStill have positive BZ0:

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -5.5898 -18.5606 -99.0023
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -0.6358 -2.0368 -3.3063 -6.2322
pressure (mTorr): 0.0495 0.0495 0.0495 0.0468
Bz0 (mT): -0.7677 1.2110 3.2653 19.6667
Br0 (mT): -0.0794 -0.4403 -0.5534 -1.5298

Gas not too bad.


Changes for the Probe:

Changed ZXL from -.014 to -.020

Added linear 2 mm outward shift to RCUR from 0.667 to 0.669 m.


Load/Clean and go

Plasma but lots of x-rays early

Too much argon


Jun 22 2000 10:09:24:170AM1000622004Jim IrbyDropped argon back from 60 to 20 ms

Took prepuff from 70 to 75 volts at 34 ms in attempt to reduce early
hards.

Fizzle

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4242 -13.3950 -26.3431 -21.1775
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.6542 -2.6682 -1.9074 1.3988
pressure (mTorr): 0.0523 0.0529 0.0529 0.0506
Bz0 (mT): -1.1239 1.3336 2.2078 17.2380
Br0 (mT): 0.2273 -0.4558 -0.3638 -1.0236

Looks like it's time to drop Bz0
Jun 22 2000 10:25:29:843AM1000622005Jim IrbyEf4 from -1275 to -1285 in attempt to reduce Bz0

Plasma into rampdown



Jun 22 2000 10:55:13:530AM1000622006Jim Irby************** c-side to all H2 *********************


Prefill (b-top) still D2 for startup

Fizzle: breakdown late --- pressure looks low

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4242 -15.9892 -28.9600 -23.7944
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.6553 -2.9259 -2.2890 1.1467
pressure (mTorr): 0.0437 0.0452 0.0442 0.0413
Bz0 (mT): -2.2504 -0.1775 1.3576 16.2552
Br0 (mT): 0.3969 0.0284 -0.0742 -1.0941



Jun 22 2000 11:14:28:640AM1000622007Jim IrbyFizzle

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1926 -13.3723 -23.7717 -26.3885
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.3977 -2.7999 -2.9259 1.2694
pressure (mTorr): 0.0478 0.0473 0.0473 0.0437
Bz0 (mT): -1.1036 0.9205 2.3466 17.9132
Br0 (mT): 0.4868 -0.1492 -0.4534 -1.5373

Jun 22 2000 11:28:37:280AM1000622008Jim IrbyAdded 2ms to prefill.

The pressure is too low, but the startup
current rise indicates we have too much gas??

Fizzle!


Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -3.0184 -10.7782 -28.9373 -23.7717
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.1456 -2.6694 -3.3063 1.5271
pressure (mTorr): 0.0523 0.0518 0.0500 0.0457
Bz0 (mT): -1.4279 0.6137 2.1628 16.7914
Br0 (mT): 0.2827 0.2984 -0.0015 -1.2214

Pressure is up; drift on Br0 and Bz0
Jun 22 2000 11:47:25:810AM1000622009Jim IrbyEF4 to -1295 from -1285.

Set BR0 offset to 0.0000 from 0.0003 T

Plasma into rampdown at last

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4242 -10.7782 -26.3431 -104.1906
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.4011 -2.7954 -4.0704 -7.3756
pressure (mTorr): 0.0512 0.0512 0.0500 0.0457
Bz0 (mT): -1.3165 0.6976 2.5878 18.9428
Br0 (mT): -0.1068 -0.2898 -0.7648 -1.6125

BZ0 up?

BR0 down as expected
Jun 22 2000 12:12:09:373PM1000622010Jim IrbyEliminated TF waggle until Amanda needs it again

Increased Argon puff from 20 to 30 ms

Plasma to rampdown

H-to-D way up

RGA indicates lower mass 4 and higher mass 2 over last couple of shots

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1926 -13.3950 -26.3658 -91.2425
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.2750 -2.9259 -3.0508 -5.9778
pressure (mTorr): 0.0548 0.0535 0.0529 0.0512
Bz0 (mT): -2.1167 0.2438 2.1892 17.9799
Br0 (mT): 0.1198 -0.6838 -0.3232 -2.0579
Jun 22 2000 12:32:55:047PM1000622011Jim IrbyPCS Repeat

Plasma into rampdown, but killed by a brick


Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4242 -13.3723 -28.9373 -86.0315
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.5271 -2.7954 -2.7976 -5.2127
pressure (mTorr): 0.0535 0.0529 0.0541 0.0529
Bz0 (mT): -1.6365 -0.4165 1.9764 18.3525
Br0 (mT): -0.2325 -0.5248 -0.4092 -1.8047
Jun 22 2000 12:59:52:827PM1000622012Jim IrbyEF1U railed during last shot: put rampdown on Ip from 1e6 to .95e6 at
1.5 s.

Reduced prefill by 1 ms: improve current rise?

Plasma into rampdown but still pushing EF1s hard

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -13.3723 -28.9373 -93.7912
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.5282 -2.7965 -3.0508 -5.5964
pressure (mTorr): 0.0523 0.0523 0.0529 0.0512
Bz0 (mT): -1.9873 0.2729 2.7293 18.7218
Br0 (mT): -0.3746 -0.7339 -0.6122 -1.7256

Ip rise better; pressure a little lower

Jun 22 2000 01:18:17:390PM1000622013Jim IrbyDropped Ip flattop to 900kA

Plasma into rampdown --- got about 850 kA, still railing EF1s

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -13.3723 -28.9373 -93.8139
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.3977 -3.0530 -3.0542 -5.7246
pressure (mTorr): 0.0484 0.0489 0.0489 0.0489
Bz0 (mT): -1.2369 -0.0364 1.3211 18.2188
Br0 (mT): -0.3406 -0.7042 -0.4551 -2.0822

Jun 22 2000 01:32:08:310PM1000622014Jim IrbyNo changes in PCS

Plasma into rampdown

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4242 -13.3723 -31.5314 -96.3854
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.3999 -3.0508 -3.1813 -5.7224
pressure (mTorr): 0.0489 0.0495 0.0478 0.0500
Bz0 (mT): -1.7304 -0.0691 1.3392 18.4097
Br0 (mT): -0.3187 -0.8704 -0.9897 -1.6950

Jun 22 2000 01:49:58:983PM1000622015Jim IrbyAdd 10 ms to argon for John: 40 ms total

Plasma into rampdown

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1926 -15.9438 -28.9373 -91.1971
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.6509 -3.1803 -2.9270 -5.7235
pressure (mTorr): 0.0484 0.0489 0.0484 0.0495
Bz0 (mT): -2.3994 0.4032 1.7648 18.3356
Br0 (mT): 0.3023 0.0234 -0.0671 -1.7665

Jun 22 2000 02:10:54:607PM1000622016Jim IrbyGoing to Ohmic H-Mode Part of Run

Loaded segment 2 from 1000518007

Argon is just 30 ms again

********** camac errors *******************
took shot with breakers open


Jun 22 2000 02:46:02:373PM1000622017Jim IrbyPlasma to 0.667 s

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.4015 -13.3723 -26.3431 -93.8367
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.5260 -2.7987 -2.7976 -5.5953
pressure (mTorr): 0.0495 0.0512 0.0495 0.0512
Bz0 (mT): -1.9871 -0.4901 1.6413 17.5836
Br0 (mT): -0.2004 -0.3711 -0.4052 -1.9212

Looks like gaps are too large
Jun 22 2000 03:02:05:530PM1000622018Jim IrbyRCUR to 0.671 from 0.666 m

Plasma to 0.63 s


Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1926 -13.3723 -28.9373 -109.3789
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.1445 -3.0531 -4.1976 -6.7408
pressure (mTorr): 0.0473 0.0473 0.0463 0.0447
Bz0 (mT): -1.5574 -0.0363 1.9614 17.6221
Br0 (mT): 0.3650 -0.2289 -0.9143 -1.7720

Jun 22 2000 03:23:49:827PM1000622019Jim IrbyBecause we can't find another knob we are disabling the Argon for this
shot

Added 1ms to prefill ---

Good Plasma, but didn't make Ip request

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1926 -10.7782 -26.3658 -111.9731
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.1445 -3.0531 -4.4519 -6.6148
pressure (mTorr): 0.0489 0.0484 0.0489 0.0457
Bz0 (mT): -1.8936 -0.2898 2.4313 19.3600
Br0 (mT): -0.0674 -0.5486 -0.6789 -1.9987

Still low pressure and very fast current rise
Jun 22 2000 03:38:37:623PM1000622020Jim IrbyBt now kept at 3 T until rampdown

Raised prop gain on Ip to 7 from 6

Plasma to 1.4 s --- Steve mentions that not brings the TF back up
was the problem as found in earlier runs



Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.2154 -13.3723 -26.3431 -111.9503
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.2728 -2.9259 -4.4507 -7.6299
pressure (mTorr): 0.0495 0.0512 0.0500 0.0463
Bz0 (mT): -3.0260 -0.4272 1.4776 19.0170
Br0 (mT): 0.3228 -0.4050 -0.7325 -2.2498

Jun 22 2000 04:00:52:107PM1000622021Jim IrbyDropped Bt by 10% (74000 to 67000 Amps)
but raised it up again starting at 1.3 s to keep from disrupting

Plasma to 1.266 s --- h-mode




Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.1699 -13.3950 -26.3431 -111.9731
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.3999 -2.6682 -4.3236 -6.8669
pressure (mTorr): 0.0506 0.0495 0.0506 0.0468
Bz0 (mT): -2.9442 0.0078 1.3489 18.9076
Br0 (mT): -0.2697 -0.3965 -0.3148 -1.9156
Jun 22 2000 04:17:36:280PM1000622022Jim IrbyRepeat PCS

Plasma for 1.2 s




Jun 22 2000 04:32:20:683PM1000622023Jim IrbyDropped field another 10% (60kA)

Plasma for 1.16 s --- short h-mode



Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): 2.2154 -13.3496 -28.9373 -114.5672
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.2706 -3.1813 -4.4518 -7.2506
pressure (mTorr): 0.0560 0.0554 0.0566 0.0529
Bz0 (mT): -1.3564 -0.2535 1.7921 18.1606
Br0 (mT): -0.0257 -0.1564 -1.3365 -1.7483

Jun 22 2000 04:46:14:343PM1000622024Jim IrbyRCUR reduced by 2 mm to get plasma away from limiter

Plasma to about 1.1 s

Gap is bigger but still had large injection

Time (ms): 0 5 10 25
----------------------------------------
Ip (kA): -0.3788 -13.3723 -28.9373 -109.3789
dIp/dt (kA/ms): -1.5282 -2.9248 -3.9421 -6.8658
pressure (mTorr): 0.0541 0.0541 0.0548 0.0500
Bz0 (mT): -2.2448 -0.5861 1.8554 18.6381
Br0 (mT): -0.2943 -0.4070 -0.3503 -1.8041
Jun 22 2000 05:20:57:060PM1000622025Jim IrbyRepeat

Plasma
Jun 22 2000 05:21:44:310PM1000622026Jim IrbyGas test only ---- no plasma


Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
108:57:28:327AMPlasmaOk
209:13:00:827AMPlasmaOk
309:32:50:513AMPlasmaOk
410:01:41:967AMPlasmaOk
510:16:30:857AMPlasmaOk
610:48:44:170AMPlasmaOk
711:05:26:090AMPlasmaOk
811:21:07:983AMPlasmaOk
911:41:32:637AMPlasmaOk
1012:03:52:263PMPlasmaOk
1112:24:13:937PMPlasmaOk
1212:45:50:750PMPlasmaOk
1301:06:10:653PMPlasmaOk
1401:25:43:577PMPlasmaOk
1501:43:54:750PMPlasmaOk
1602:05:48:827PMPlasmaOk
1702:23:47:530PMPlasmaOk
1802:48:34:843PMPlasmaOk
1903:13:22:357PMPlasmaOk
2003:30:57:297PMPlasmaOk
2103:52:10:060PMPlasmaOk
2204:07:30:140PMPlasmaOk
2304:23:09:653PMPlasmaOk
2404:40:00:937PMPlasmaOk
2504:56:07:827PMPlasmaOk
2605:08:36:387PMTestOkGas Test