Alcator C-Mod Run 1001116 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:267
Date Filed: 4/4/2000
Title:Dependence of SOL Fluctuations and Particle Transport on Collisionality
First Author:Brian Labombard
Session Leader:Brian Labombard (shots 1-7)

Operators
Session leader(s):Brian Labombard
Physics operator(s):Ron Parker,Steve Wolfe
Engineering operator(s):Ed Fitzgerald

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP#267-NL scan with reversed Bt and Ip SL:LaBombard PO:Parker EO:Fitzger

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:25:447PM
Author: To Be Determined
11/16/00 run: MP#267 - reversed field

"Dependence of SOL Fluctuations and Particle Transport on Collisionality"
- reversed field, Day 2

Session Leader - B. LaBombard
Phys Op - R. Parker

________________________________________________________________________________
Reason for today's run:

From previous attempts at Day 2 of this MP (1001109 and 1001114)
we only achieved the first half of the Day 2 plan, involving discharges
at Ip=0.5 and 1.0 MA. The plan today was to complete the second half of the
Day 2 plan, covering Bt=4 and 6 tesla discharges, to help us sort out
between Ip and q scalings of the SOL transport/turbulence.
________________________________________________________________________________
Today's plan:

Start with shot#1001109022 which was a recent 1.0 MA, 5.3 tesla,
NL04 = 1.2 discharge (reversed Ip and Bt) with good probe targeting, gaps etc.
Then change plasma current to 0.8 MA, Bt to 4 tesla, and NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2.

Shot#1-3
NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2
Ip = 0.8 MA, Bt = 4 tesla
Setup equilibrium and FSP/ASP target.

Take two shots at each condition to optimize scanning
probe insertion depths.

4,5 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
6,7 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
8,9 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4

10,11 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
12,13 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
14,15 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6

16,17 - NL04 = 0.5, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
18,19 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
20,21 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3

22,23 - NL04 = 1.0, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
24,25 - NL04 = 1.3, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
26,27 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3

________________________________________________________________________________
Results:
The string of misfortune associated with this MP continued again today.
This time the 13.8 kV connection to Cambridge Electric was went down just after
shot #7. But, like a bad penny, we will return tomorrow to try this MP again.

We did get 4 shots at NL04=0.6, completing that density data point at Bt=4 tesla.
Three of these shots were used to scan the 'burping' FSP at three depths in
the SOL where some interesting strong parallel and perpendicular flows were
indicated by the C2D4 plumes. These plumes seem to support the hypothesis that
when there are large parallel flows in the SOL (as indicated on the Mach probe)
there are also large ExB flows in the SOL such that the vector sum of the
two leads to primarily a toroidal flow, i.e., the poloidal projection of the
total flow velocity towards or away from the divertor is relatively small.
This observation goes a long way to explain the 'reversed flows' previously
seen in the divertor under 'normal' Bt and Ip directions. Thus, a simple picture
of SOL flows appears to be emerging, consistent with the 'main-chamber recycling'
picture: The poloidal plasma flow to the divertor is small in the MCR regime.
So any large ExB flows are 'cancelled' for the most part by flows parallel to B,
such that the total plasma flow towards the divertor remains small.
(Stated another way, the plasma just 'chooses' to rotate in the toroidal direction
in response to the radial electric field in the SOL.) Thus the 'reversed flows'
seen previously in normal Bt/Ip operation do not bring plasma out of the divertor.
They just cancel the ExB flow. This observation also suggests that 'reversed
parallel flows' play little or no role in the impurity retention characteristics
of the divertor.
________________________________________________________________________________

Shot Notes:

Setup for this run, unless otherwise noted:
ASP and FSP N-S in Vf mode, E-W in SINGLE probe sweep mode
ASP still has problem with shorts on East probe.

Shot 1 - Ip =0.8, NL04 =0.6, Bt=4.2 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP and ASP in far SOL - no plumes.
NOTE: FSP E & W probes were not operating on this shot!

Shot 4 - Ip =0.8, NL04 =0.6, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP in far SOL, ASP near separatrix, plumes
NOTE: FSP E & W probes were not operating on this shot!

Shot 5 - Ip =0.8, NL04 =0.6, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP nearer to LCFS, ASP should be across separatrix, plumes
NOTE: FSP W probe was not operating on this shot!!

Shot 7 - Ip =0.8, NL04 =0.6, ramping up from He puff, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
Very nice data on FSP and ASP with plumes

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:12:677PM
Author: To Be Determined
ENGINEERING SETUP AND RUN PLAN:

The Engineering Setup and Run Plan for 1001116 was the same as that posted
for Run 1001114, which was scuttled due to computer problems.

Engineering Setup for Thursday, November 16

MP#267 - NL scan with reversed Bt and Ip
SL: LaBombard
PO: Parker

Engineering setup:
-------------------
Overnight ECDC in D2, stopping 1-2 hours before run.

Run begins 9:00 and ends at 15:00

Power System Setup: Same as on 1001109022

Gas setup - fill B-top with 6 psi of D2 Hybrid enabled
fill B-side lower with 1 psi of Ar Hybrid DISABLED
fill B-side upper with 35 psi of D2 Hybrid DISABLED, for ECDC
fill C-side with 30 psi of D2 Hybrid enabled
leave J-bottom as is Hybrid DISABLED

The following gate valves should be enabled, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB, Beast

The following transmitters should be turned on 1, 2, and 4

Run Plan (LaBombard)
-------------------
Start with shot#1001109022 which was a recent 1.0 MA, 5.3 tesla,
NL04 = 1.2 discharge (reversed Ip and Bt) with good probe targeting, gaps etc.
except change plasma current to 0.8 MA, ramp Bt down to 4 tesla, and
NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2.

Shot#1-3
NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2
Ip = 0.8 MA, Bt = 4 tesla
Setup equilibrium and FSP/ASP target.

Take two shots at each condition to optimize scanning
probe insertion depths.

4,5 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
6,7 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
8,9 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4

10,11 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
12,13 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
14,15 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6

16,17 - NL04 = 0.5, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
18,19 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
20,21 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
22,23 - NL04 = 1.0, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
24,25 - NL04 = 1.3, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
26,27 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3

RUN SUMMARY:

The run began well with the first shot running as programmed (see above Run
Plan for parameters). However, the next shot fizzled and shot 3 was a no power
shot necessitated by a computer hangup after shot 2. Shot 4 ran well with some
minor tuning of BR and EF4 current. Shot 5 also ran well, except for a startup
problem around 17 ms which was indicated by a burst in H Alpha and CII, as
well as an outward excursion. After shot 6 fizzled, the derivative gain for
RCUR was reduced from 6 to 2 for the first 40 ms in an attempt to cure the
above startup problem. Shot 7 ran well, as programmed, however CELCO lost
the 13.8 kV power 7 s into the shot. Since there was no possibility to resume
the run, the run was aborted. The tuning of the derivative gain on RCUR may
have helped the startup slightly, but did not cure the problem.

Session Leader Comments
Nov 16 2000 09:05:04:483AMBrian LabombardRun Plan for second day of MP#267 - NL scan with reversed Bt and Ip

"Dependence of SOL Fluctuations and Particle Transport on Collisionality"

The purpose of these experiments is to explore the dependence of
SOL fluctuation characteristics and attendant cross-field particle
transport on the collisionality of the SOL.

The key diagnostics which must be operational for this study are:
(a) A-port and F-port scanning probes operated in a fluctuation mode,
(b) divertor probes operated in a fluctuation mode,
(c) fast visible diodes viewing helium puffed from the A/B limiter capillary,
(d) tangential Ly-alpha diode array, (e) limiter particle flux probes, and
(f) edge thomson scattering.

Day 2: Coarse density scans at different reversed plasma currents and reversed
toroidal fields

Run Plan:

Reload shot#1001109022 which was a recent 1.0 MA, 5.3 tesla,
NL04 = 1.2 discharge (reversed Ip and Bt) with good probe targeting, gaps etc.
and change plasma current to 0.8 MA, Bt to 4 tesla, and NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2.

Shot#1-3
NL04 = 0.6x10^20 m^-2
Ip = 0.8 MA, Bt = 4 tesla
Setup equilibrium and FSP/ASP target.

Take two shots at each condition to optimize scanning
probe insertion depths.

4,5 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
6,7 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4
8,9 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 4

10,11 - NL04 = 1.2, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
12,13 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6
14,15 - NL04 = 0.6, Ip = 0.8, Bt = 6

16,17 - NL04 = 0.5, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
18,19 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3
20,21 - NL04 = 0.9, Ip = 0.53, Bt = 5.3

22,23 - NL04 = 1.0, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
24,25 - NL04 = 1.3, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
26,27 - NL04 = 0.7, Ip = 1.06, Bt = 5.3
Nov 16 2000 09:19:15:983AM1001116001Brian Labombard Setup for this run, unless otherwise noted:
ASP and FSP N-S in Vf mode, E-W in SINGLE probe sweep mode
ASP still has problem with shorts on East probe.

Shot 1 - Ip =0.8, NL05 =0.6, Bt=4.2 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP and ASP in far SOL

Next shot: Repeat with Bt ramped up to 5.3 tesla by 1.3 seconds.(for RF)
Also, turn on C2D4 plumes
Nov 16 2000 10:29:08:983AM1001116004Brian LabombardShot 4 - Ip =0.8, NL05 =0.6, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP in far SOL, ASP near separatrix
NOTE: FSP E & W probes were not operating on this shot and shot #1!!

Next shot: Repeat with FSP closer to LCFS and ASP deeper inserted.
Nov 16 2000 10:40:48:310AM1001116005Brian LabombardShot 5 - Ip =0.8, NL05 =0.6, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
FSP nearer to LCFS, ASP should be across separatrix
NOTE: FSP W probe was not operating on this shot!!

Next shot: Repeat again with FSP close to LCFS and ASP deeper inserted.
Nov 16 2000 11:14:47:403AM1001116007Brian LabombardShot 7 - Ip =0.8, NL05 =0.6, ramping up from He puff, Bt=4.0 tesla
ASP and FSP scanning at .7, .95, and 1.2 seconds
Very nice data on FSP and ASP with plumes

Next shot: go to NL05 ~ 0.9

Physics Operator Comments
Nov 16 2000 09:39:52:890AM1001116001Ron ParkerShot 1 ran as programmed.
Nov 16 2000 09:39:33:200AM1001116002Ron Parker
Shot 2 was a fizzle. We will retune BR offset (2.0 mT to 1.5 mT) and EF4 current (1335 to
1325 A) for next shot.
Nov 16 2000 09:44:31:280AM1001116002Ron ParkerHold for shot 3 due to computer hangup.

Next shot will be a no power shot.
Nov 16 2000 09:51:08:607AM1001116003Ron ParkerShot 3 ran as programmed. (No power, no plasma)
Nov 16 2000 09:56:25:577AM1001116003Ron Parker
For next shot, the field will be reduced to 4 T (from 4.2 T), but ramped back to
5.2 T at end of shot for the RF).
Nov 16 2000 10:16:20:607AM1001116004Ron ParkerShot 4 ran as programmed, with B = 4 T, and a ramp to 5.2 at the end.

Startup was good. Next shot, no changes except field ramp at end will begin at 1.2
instead of 1.25 s.
Nov 16 2000 10:48:56:670AM1001116005Ron Parker
Shot 5 had no changes and ran well, except for early burst of H alpha and CII around
17 msec.
Nov 16 2000 10:50:48:123AM1001116006Ron ParkerShot 6 fizzled. At suggestion of Steve Wolfe, the derivative gain on RCUR was reduced for the
first 40 msec (from 6 to 2) to try to cure the early outward bounce. No other changes for
next shot.
Nov 16 2000 10:59:51:607AM1001116007Ron Parker
Shot 7 ran as programmed.
Nov 16 2000 11:00:39:187AM1001116007Ron ParkerSteve Wolfe will take over for R. Parker for next few shots.
Nov 16 2000 11:05:54:763AM1001116007Steve Wolfeshot#7: Wolfe in for Parker.

There was an alternator fault after shot 7.
Data seems to not be coming through.
IGOR thinks we are still in PULSE state 6 minutes after the shot.

Next shot: change nl4 to 0.9e20
Nov 16 2000 11:20:16:950AM1001116007Steve Wolfeshot#7: Dropping the derivativ rcur gain did not completely cure the outside
bounce. Seems to have no engineering data (bus rogs, ps volts, etc)
Eng CAMAC failed.

Next shot: change nl4 to 0.9e20
Nov 16 2000 11:41:19:250AM1001116007Steve Wolfeshot#7: Dropping the derivativ rcur gain did not completely cure the outside
bounce. Seems to have no engineering data (bus rogs, ps volts, etc)
Eng CAMAC failed.

Next shot: change nl4 to 0.9e20;
also, increase pg4 puff from 22msec to 24msec.
(If it happens; CELCO lost a cable in Central Sq., causing
experimental power to go down. We're on UPS now.)

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:03:27:590AMPlasmaOk
209:21:14:750AMPlasmaOk
309:46:02:030AMPlasmaBadIGOR delay too long, No power shot taken
409:58:34:357AMPlasmaOk
510:18:51:437AMPlasmaOk
610:39:50:013AMPlasmaOk
710:57:27:437AMPlasmaOk