Alcator C-Mod Run 1001205 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:268
Date Filed: 4/7/2000
Title:Conditioning of D-, E-, or J-Port ICRF Antenna
First Author:Gerd Schilling
Session Leader:Rejean Boivin (shots 1-20)

Operators
Session leader(s):Rejean Boivin
Physics operator(s):Joseph Snipes
Engineering operator(s):Bill Parkin,Bill Byford

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP#268 SL:Boivin PO:Snipes EO:Byford/Parkin

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:25:773PM
Author: To Be Determined
MP#268 ICRF
SL: Boivin
EIC: Byford
PO: Snipes

Today we are continuing in getting J operational.
We will concentrate in trying to get longer pulse out of J
and to document/diagnose the potential problem associated
with impurity production. One important way to
do that is to compare short pulse with high
power with long pulse at lower power thus comparing
power versus energy deposited.

We observed generally today that later in the shot
impurities were brought in, especially after H-modes.
Changes in vertical position, gaps did not prove to
be very effective, especially when we look at a bright
lower corner (H-side) of the J antenna. Later on we went
to higher density, helping somewhat, but we started
to get apparent bricks and disruption. Most of the
injections did not necessarily occur from the antenna itself
and thus the conclusions are obscured. They were further
obscured when later on we (re)discovered that EF1 and some EF2
signals (currents) were picking up some RF, sometimes at irregular
intervals, thus complicating the interpretation of
impurity generation.

We obtained EDAs with J but they are peculiar as they
as low in confinement quality, as visible in the "saturation"
density during the H-mode.

Tomorrow we will continue in trying to obtain longer
pulse, with higher density as it seems to have helped
today.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:12:770PM
Author: To Be Determined
Physop Summary for Tuesday, Dec 5, 2000

MP#268 ICRF
SL: Boivin
EIC: Byford
PO: Snipes


Engineering Setup
------------------
Conditioning: ECDC overnight in D2, ending 2 hours before start of run

RF Setup:
---------
XMTRs 1,2 3 and 4 should be made ready by 8:00 (run-on).
Power systems as on 1001204019

Gas system:
fill B-top with 6 psi of D2 Hybrid ENABLED
fill B-side lower with 1 psi of Ar Hybrid DISABLED
fill B-side upper with 35 psi of D2 Hybrid DISABLED, for ECDC
fill C-side with 30 psi of D2 Hybrid ENABLED
leave J-bot as is

Gate valves: ECE, VUV, Beast,
DNB (if requested)

Plan
--------------------
Further tests of J-port performance as a four-strap.
Fire J-port into plasma, nominal density, preferably lower current (0.8 MA) to
start with. May start with upper null briefly to condition the antennas but
then return to lower null plasmas for H-mode coupling, eventually moving to
higher current.

Summary: Overall, it was an O.K. run. There were a few power supply problems
and there were disruptions on most shots. Some of the disruptions seemed to be
caused by arcing in the J-port antenna. However, toward the end of the day, we
had several disruptions (e.g., 17, 18, 19) that did not have high radiation
from the ICRF antenna. Wolfe found jumps in the inputs to EF2 from the hybrid
that may be due to RF pickup that then cause the power supplies to jump and led
to the disruptions. The cabinets may need to be closed up to avoid RF pickup
in the power room.

Shot 1: Copied shot 1001204019 except increased pre-puff from 20 to 22 ms
duration. Back to nl04 feedback since the TCI appears to be working
again. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Shot 2: Increased Br0 from 1.5 mT to 2 mT since there was a hesitation in the
current rise and it was operating better at a measured Br0 of -0.5 mT
while shot 1 had a measured Br0 of about -1.3 mT. DNB should open on
this shot, so I'll drop the prefill to 20 ms. Good shot. Full
length plasma. However, the startup hesitated even more.
Shot 3: Reduced pre-puff to 18 ms duration. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Startup hesitates even more!
Shot 4: Enabled Ar puff with 30 ms duration. Increased pre-puff to 21 ms
duration. Good shot. Disrupted at 1.35 s. Lost nl04 at 0.2 s so the
gas went full on and eventually led to a density limit disruption.
Shot 5: Returned to NL_ZMETER density feedback set to 0.35, which should
maintain about 7 x 10^19 m^-2 if we don't get a fizzle. Also, reduced
pre-puff to 17 ms duration expecting lots of gas to have evolved off
the walls after that disruption. Good shot all the way down. Good
current rise as well though the pressure was down to 0.051 mTorr.
Shot 6: Anticipating somewhat less gas, increased pre-puff to 20 ms duration.
Reduced Br0 by 0.5 mT to 1.5 mT since the measured Br0 has increased
to 0 mT. Good shot. Disrupted at 1.3 s apparently due to interaction
with the J-port antenna in the lower corner on the H-port side.
Shot 7: Decreased pre-puff to 17 ms duration following the disruption. Also
raised density by increasing NL_ZMETER from 0.35 to 0.4. Disrupted at
1.45 s perhaps again due to the J-port antenna.
Shot 8: Raised NL_ZMETER to 0.45 to again try to increase the density. The
TCI is still dead, so we can rely on the Thomson to know the density.
Raised ZCUR by 0.5 cm to -1.0 cm. Early disruption at 0.55 s caused
by a fault in OH2L that began at 0.52 s.
Shot 9: Repeat. EF4 power supply failed at -1.1 s. No plasma.
Shot 10: Repeat, but hopefully with the power supplies functioning properly.
Got plasma, but disrupted at 1.18 s probably due to arcing in the
J-port antenna again.
Shot 11: Reduced RCUR by 1 mm to 0.660 m to increase the outer gap. Good shot.
Full length plasma.
Shot 12: Reduced RCUR by another mm to 0.659 m to further increase the outer
gap. Disrupted at 1.22 s probably again due to the J-port antenna.
Shot 13: Raised NL_ZMETER from 0.45 to 0.55. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Shot 14: Try to get higher power out of J-port. Disrupted at 0.92 s probably
due to the J-port RF again, though the videos were not so clear.
Reached about 1.4 MW out of J-port.
Shot 15: Started ECDC just before this shot for ~10 minutes. Decent shot, but
it disrupted at 1.25 s probably due to the J-port RF again.
Shot 16: Raised NL_ZMETER to 0.65. Fizzle!
Shot 17: Changed EF4 from -1300 A to -1315 A at breakdown. Reduced Br0 offset
from 1.5 mT to 1.0 mT. Disrupted early at 0.75 s. It is not clear
that this disruption was due to the RF, though it was during 1.3 MW of
RF from J-port. The video showed no clear excess radiation from the
antenna. Breakdown is obviously better, though still not as good as
before.
Shot 18: Lowered the TF current from 150 kA to 146.6 kA to get to 5.2 T in
segment 2. Disrupted at 1.12 s, this time probably due to the RF.
Shot 19: Repeat. Disrupted at 1.24 s. Wolfe has discovered on shot 18 and this
shot that the EF1's and EF2's are getting an incorrect demand signal
from the Hybrid computer that is different from the equivalent
digitized outputs. It may be RF pickup in the AFOL's that is forcing
the EF supplies to cause the plasma to disrupt.
Shot 20: Repeat without the RF to see if the disruption still occurs.

Session Leader Comments

Physics Operator Comments
Dec 5 2000 09:31:53:653AMJoseph SnipesRun Plan for Tuesday, Dec 5, 2000

MP#268 ICRF
SL: Boivin
PO: Snipes

Engineering Setup
------------------

Conditioning: ECDC overnight in D2, ending 2 hours before start of run


RF Setup:
---------
XMTRs 1,2 3 and 4 should be made ready by 8:00 (run-on).
Power systems as on 1001204019

Gas system:
fill B-top with 6 psi of D2 Hybrid ENABLED
fill B-side lower with 1 psi of Ar Hybrid DISABLED
fill B-side upper with 35 psi of D2 Hybrid DISABLED, for ECDC
fill C-side with 30 psi of D2 Hybrid ENABLED
leave J-bot as is

Gate valves: ECE, VUV, Beast,
DNB (if requested)

Plan
--------------------
Further tests of J-port performance as a four-strap.
Fire J-port into plasma, nominal density, preferably lower current (0.8 MA) to
start with. May start with upper null briefly to condition the antennas but
then return to lower null plasmas for H-mode coupling, eventually moving to
higher current.
Dec 5 2000 08:56:57:250AM1001205001Joseph SnipesShot 1: Copied shot 1001204019 except increased pre-puff from 20 to 22 ms
duration. Back to nl04 feedback since the TCI appears to be working
again. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Dec 5 2000 09:19:47:077AM1001205002Joseph SnipesShot 2: Increased Br0 from 1.5 mT to 2 mT since there was a hesitation in the
current rise and it was operating better at a measured Br0 of -0.5 mT
while shot 1 had a measured Br0 of about -1.3 mT. DNB should open on
this shot, so I'll drop the prefill to 20 ms. Good shot. Full length
plasma. However, the startup hesitated even more.
Dec 5 2000 09:35:44:437AM1001205003Joseph SnipesShot 3: Reduced pre-puff to 18 ms duration. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Startup hesitates even more!
Dec 5 2000 10:01:27:607AM1001205004Joseph SnipesShot 4: Enabled Ar puff with 30 ms duration. Increased pre-puff to 21 ms
duration. Good shot. Disrupted at 1.35 s. Lost nl04 at 0.2 s so the
gas went full on and eventually led to a density limit disruption.
Dec 5 2000 10:25:11:450AM1001205005Joseph SnipesShot 5: Returned to NL_ZMETER density feedback set to 0.35, which should
maintain about 7 x 10^19 m^-2 if we don't get a fizzle. Also, reduced
pre-puff to 17 ms duration expecting lots of gas to have evolved off
the walls after that disruption. Good shot all the way down. Good
current rise as well though the pressure was down to 0.051 mTorr.
Dec 5 2000 10:58:05:340AM1001205006Joseph SnipesShot 6: Anticipating somewhat less gas, increased pre-puff to 20 ms duration.
Reduced Br0 by 0.5 mT to 1.5 mT since the measured Br0 has increased to
0 mT. Good shot. Disrupted at 1.3 s apparently due to interaction
with the J-port antenna in the lower corner on the H-port side.
Dec 5 2000 11:10:57:857AM1001205007Joseph SnipesShot 7: Decreased pre-puff to 17 ms duration following the disruption. Also
raised density by increasing NL_ZMETER from 0.35 to 0.4. Disrupted at
1.45 s perhaps again due to the J-port antenna.
Dec 5 2000 11:37:08:153AM1001205008Joseph SnipesShot 8: Raised NL_ZMETER to 0.45 to again try to increase the density. The TCI
is still dead, so we can rely on the Thomson to know the density.
Raised ZCUR by 0.5 cm to -1.0 cm. Early disruption at 0.55 s caused by
a fault in OH2L that began at 0.52 s.
Dec 5 2000 11:59:02:950AM1001205009Joseph SnipesShot 9: Repeat. EF4 power supply failed at -1.1 s. No plasma.
Dec 5 2000 01:15:15:373PM1001205010Joseph SnipesShot 10: Repeat, but hopefully with the power supplies functioning properly.
Got plasma, but disrupted at 1.18 s probably due to arcing in the
J-port antenna again.
Dec 5 2000 01:30:03:280PM1001205011Joseph SnipesShot 11: Reduced RCUR by 1 mm to 0.660 m to increase the outer gap. Good shot.
Full length plasma.
Dec 5 2000 01:59:35:047PM1001205012Joseph SnipesShot 12: Reduced RCUR by another mm to 0.659 m to further increase the outer
gap. Disrupted at 1.22 s probably again due to the J-port antenna.
Dec 5 2000 02:23:12:107PM1001205013Joseph SnipesShot 13: Raised NL_ZMETER from 0.45 to 0.55. Good shot. Full length plasma.
Dec 5 2000 02:49:56:750PM1001205014Joseph SnipesShot 14: Try to get higher power out of J-port. Disrupted at 0.92 s probably
due to the J-port RF again, though the videos were not so clear.
Reached about 1.4 MW out of J-port.
Dec 5 2000 03:16:30:123PM1001205015Joseph SnipesShot 15: Started ECDC just before this shot for ~10 minutes. Decent shot, but
it disrupted at 1.25 s probably due to the J-port RF again.
Dec 5 2000 03:40:57:390PM1001205016Joseph SnipesShot 16: Raised NL_ZMETER to 0.65. Fizzle!
Dec 5 2000 04:09:12:920PM1001205017Joseph SnipesShot 17: Changed EF4 from -1300 A to -1315 A at breakdown. Reduced Br0 offset
from 1.5 mT to 1.0 mT. Disrupted early at 0.75 s. It is not clear
that this disruption was due to the RF, though it was during 1.3 MW of
RF from J-port. The video showed no clear excess radiation from the
antenna. Breakdown is obviously better, though still not as good as
before.
Dec 5 2000 04:21:31:640PM1001205018Joseph SnipesShot 18: Lowered the TF current from 150 kA to 146.6 kA to get to 5.2 T in
segment 2. Disrupted at 1.12 s, this time probably due to the RF.
Dec 5 2000 04:55:10:047PM1001205019Joseph SnipesShot 19: Repeat. Disrupted at 1.24 s. Wolfe has discovered on shot 18 and this
shot that the EF1's and EF2's are getting an incorrect demand signal
from the Hybrid computer that is different from the equivalent
digitized outputs. It may be RF pickup in the AFOL's that is forcing
the EF supplies to cause the plasma to disrupt.
Dec 5 2000 05:12:11:827PM1001205020Joseph SnipesShot 20: Repeat without the RF to see if the disruption still occurs. Good
shot.
Dec 5 2000 05:12:32:390PM1001205020Joseph SnipesSummary: Overall, it was an O.K. run. There were a few power supply problems
and there were disruptions on most shots. Some of the disruptions seemed to be
caused by arcing in the J-port antenna. However, toward the end of the day, we
had several disruptions (e.g., 17, 18, 19) that did not have high radiation
from the ICRF antenna. Wolfe found jumps in the inputs to EF2 from the hybrid
that may be due to RF pickup that then cause the power supplies to jump and led
to the disruptions. The cabinets may need to be closed up to avoid RF pickup
in the power room.

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
108:55:10:420AMPlasmaOk
209:09:36:547AMPlasmaOk
309:29:34:217AMPlasmaOk
409:50:51:577AMPlasmaOk
510:15:29:327AMPlasmaOk
610:38:19:093AMPlasmaOk
711:03:19:123AMPlasmaOk
811:26:46:420AMPlasmaOk
911:49:08:933AMPlasmaBadef4 forward cabinet fuse loss.
1012:58:05:700PMPlasmaOk
1101:23:59:700PMPlasmaOk
1201:49:16:967PMPlasmaOk
1302:14:36:060PMPlasmaOk
1402:39:48:560PMPlasmaOk
1503:09:53:623PMPlasmaOk
1603:33:04:093PMPlasmaOk
1703:52:58:967PMPlasmaOk
1804:18:12:047PMPlasmaOk
1904:43:44:030PMPlasmaOk
2005:06:56:140PMPlasmaOk