Alcator C-Mod Run 1021104 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:315
Date Filed: 8/5/2002
Title:Developing shape for C-Mod/Jet identity experiment
First Author:Dmitri Mossessian
Session Leader:Dmitri Mossessian (shots 1-31)

Operators
Session leader(s):Dmitri Mossessian
Physics operator(s):Earl Marmar
Engineering operator(s):Ed Fitzgerald,Bill Cochran

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP #315 JET non-dimensional similarity. Mossessian/Marmar/Cochran/Fitzg

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:31:820PM
Author: To Be Determined
Run summary for 1021104 - JET dimensionless identity expt. (MP#315)

Background:

We have developed the shape that is close to the one that was run on JET -
1020904007. One of the problems was that we tried to go to lower than normal
epsilon=0.3 and in the process lost control of elongation and upper delta. We
will need to start from this shape and try to tweak it to match the JET shape.
The shape changes somewhat in H-mode (higher beta pushes triangularity up) so we will
have to compare H-mode plasmas. Shot 1020904007 is a 1 MA shot. JET was
actually able to run lower current, so we will need to reprogram the current to
something around 0.8 MA., Bt ~5.3 T. The exact value of current, as well as
toroidal field, will depend on the minor radius we will get for our plasma.
Once we obtain a satisfactory shape we will do density/power scan to cover the
range of pedestal parameters that was accessed on JET. We will start with
target nl=8e19, P_RF=2 MW. JET actually ran with lower triangularity of
0.35-0.4. On C-Mod we can get delta_lower=0.45 without problems, but lower
values mean that we have to move outer strike point out of the divertor. We are
not sure what will happen if we do that, but perhaps we could try. The 1021031
run showed that at lower triangularity plasma does not behave in a "usual way".
Mainly, we could not get a good QC mode for current above 0.6 MA. So it may be
important to get as good a delta match as possible with JET - we might even get
the same kind of ugly H-mode that we saw on JET, with bursts of ELMs or
something like ELMs between short ELM-free periods.

Summary:

Good match in Ip and Bt was obtained easily. Good shape match was achieved on shot 7.
Interestingly, the value of upper triangularity from JET EFIT is larger than the corresponding
value for C-Mod, but boundary plots, when overlayed, look very similar. So we assume that we got
good shape match and proceeded with density and temperature scan to match pedestal parameters.
It turns out that density scan is not really possible - RF refused to perform at higher
target densities (nl>1e20). The temperature scan also was not very wide (again becase of troubles
with RF and/or heating efficiency) but eventually we got something like a good match
of pedestal Te and ne. The net result is good - we had matched shape and pedestals. Further
conclusions will follw after data analysis.

Good shots:


1021104006

Plasma with 4 ELM-free H-modes
___________________________________

1021104007

move RXL out 5 mm; move RXU out 1 cm

Plasma with long EDA-like H-mode with dithering bursts.

The shape is pretty good

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104008

TF current to -152 kA after 0.1 s (from -150 kA)

increase target nl04 to 1e20 from 0.8e20

Similar to 7.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104017

nl04 target to 1.0e20

RF refused to work with 1.2e20 target. Returned to 1e20.

H-mode . RF is tripping.

Next shot - asking for 1.5 MW RF
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104018

h-mode starting at 1.0 s

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104020

1.8 MW RF, EDA-like H-mode with dithering bursts that cause RF to trip.

Next shot - RF to 2.5 MW
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104021

2.5 MW RF and tripping. Similar to 20.
Next - 3 MW RF

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104022

H-mode, RF trips a lot.
Te pedestal changes from ~350 to 200 eV - not very different from lower power shots.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104023

Similar to 22.

Next shot - try target 1.2e20 again.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104024

Target goes up to 1.1e20. Te pedestal is 400 eV briefly, ne_ped 2.7e20. - reasonable match

Next - try higher density.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104026

Target >1.1e20 does not work (no H-mode). Returned to 1.1e20. RF 2.5 MW and tripping.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104029

Delta_lower=0.55. Similar to 28
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104030

Same as 29.

Next shot - decrease delta_lower to 0.35
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1021104031

Very good shape match, but very ugly H-mode.



Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:16:787PM
Author: To Be Determined
Physop run summary, 1021104

MP#315 JET non-dimensional similarity

SL Mossessian
PO Marmar

ECDC at 2e-4 over the weekend with 60 degree bake, stopping by 8:00 am.

Power systems as on 1021101002

Gas and gate-valve setup as on 1021101

ICRF:
Transmitters 1, 2 and 3 in run-on by 8:00 am

The run will start at 10:00 am, and may be extended to 6:00 pm if warranted.


Plan:

Start from a shot like 1020904007, but adjust to match JET parameters.


Background:

We have developed the shape that is close to the one that was run on JET -
1020904007. One of the problems was that we tried to go to lower than normal
epsilon=0.3 and in the process lost control of elongation and upper delta. We
will need to start from this shape and try to tweak it to match the JET shape
(Dmitri has a code that compares boundaries for given shot/time). The shape
changes somewhat in H-mode (higher beta pushes triangularity up) so we will
have to compare H-mode plasmas. Shot 1020904007 is a 1 MA shot. JET was
actually able to run lower current, so we will need to reprogram the current
to something around 0.8 MA., Bt ~5.3 T. The exact value of current, as well
as toroidal field, will depend on the minor radius we will get for our plasma.
Once we obtain a satisfactory shape we will do density/power scan to cover the
range of pedestal parameters that was accessed on JET. We will start with
target nl=8e19, P_RF=2 MW. JET actually ran with lower triangularity of
0.35-0.4. On C-Mod we can get delta_lower=0.45 without problems, but lower
values mean that we have to move outer strike point out of the divertor. We
are not sure what will happen if we do that, but perhaps we could try. The
1021031 run showed that at lower triangularity plasma does not behave in a
"usual way". Mainly, we could not get a good QC mode for current above 0.6 MA.
So it may be important to get as good a delta match as possible with JET - we
might even get the same kind of ugly H-mode that we saw on JET, with bursts of
ELMs or something like ELMs between short ELM-free periods.


Results:

The run was moderately successful. We managed to get quite good matches to the
JET shape. The RF was trippy, but there were a variety of H-modes produced at
power levels between 1.5 and 3 MW, with some triangularity scans and limited
density scans. I don't know if the H-modes were as "ugly" as on JET, but they
were certainly not beautiful. The run went to 6:00 pm.

Startup was balky early in the run, until the fill pressure was lowered to the
0.055 milli-Torr range for shot 16 (20 msec puff on PG4). After that we got 16
plasmas in a row.

After a data acquisition glitch on shot 1, there were no power supply or computer
problems today.

Scorecard:

Plasmas 23
Fizzles 7
Duds 1

Total cycles 31

From: SPANNA::MARMAR
Date: 4-NOV-2002 18:39:46
Subj: Physop run summary 1021104

Physop run summary, 1021104

MP#315 JET non-dimensional similarity

SL Mossessian
PO Marmar

ECDC at 2e-4 over the weekend with 60 degree bake, stopping by 8:00 am.

Power systems as on 1021101002

Gas and gate-valve setup as on 1021101

ICRF:
Transmitters 1, 2 and 3 in run-on by 8:00 am

The run will start at 10:00 am, and may be extended to 6:00 pm if warranted.


Plan:

Start from a shot like 1020904007, but adjust to match JET parameters.


Background:

We have developed the shape that is close to the one that was run on JET -
1020904007. One of the problems was that we tried to go to lower than normal
epsilon=0.3 and in the process lost control of elongation and upper delta. We
will need to start from this shape and try to tweak it to match the JET shape
(Dmitri has a code that compares boundaries for given shot/time). The shape
changes somewhat in H-mode (higher beta pushes triangularity up) so we will
have to compare H-mode plasmas. Shot 1020904007 is a 1 MA shot. JET was
actually able to run lower current, so we will need to reprogram the current
to something around 0.8 MA., Bt ~5.3 T. The exact value of current, as well
as toroidal field, will depend on the minor radius we will get for our plasma.
Once we obtain a satisfactory shape we will do density/power scan to cover the
range of pedestal parameters that was accessed on JET. We will start with
target nl=8e19, P_RF=2 MW. JET actually ran with lower triangularity of
0.35-0.4. On C-Mod we can get delta_lower=0.45 without problems, but lower
values mean that we have to move outer strike point out of the divertor. We
are not sure what will happen if we do that, but perhaps we could try. The
1021031 run showed that at lower triangularity plasma does not behave in a
"usual way". Mainly, we could not get a good QC mode for current above 0.6 MA.
So it may be important to get as good a delta match as possible with JET - we
might even get the same kind of ugly H-mode that we saw on JET, with bursts of
ELMs or something like ELMs between short ELM-free periods.


Results:

The run was moderately successful. We managed to get quite good matches to the
JET shape. There were a variety of H-modes produced at RF power levels between
1.5 and 3 MW, with some triangularity scans and limited density scans. I don't
know if the H-modes were as "ugly" as on JET, but they were certainly not
beautiful. The run went to 6:00 pm.

Startup was balky early in the run, until the fill pressure was lowered to the
0.055 milli-Torr range for shot 16 (20 msec puff on PG4). After that change we
got 16 plasmas in a row.

After a data acquisition glitch on shot 1, there were no other power supply or
computer problems today.

The TF resistance was reading a little high betwen shots; this slowed the shot
cycle by about 2 or 3 minutes per shot.

Scorecard:

Plasmas 23
Fizzles 7
Duds 1

Total cycles 31

Session Leader Comments
Nov 4 2002 11:09:36:710AMDmitri MossessianMP#315 JET non-dimensional similarity

We have developed the shape that is close to the one that was run on JET -
1020904007. One of the problems was that we tried to go to lower than normal
epsilon=0.3 and in the process lost control of elongation and upper delta. We
will need to start from this shape and try to tweak it to match the JET shape
(Dmitri has a code that compares boundaries for given shot/time). The shape
changes somewhat in H-mode (higher beta pushes triangularity up) so we will
have to compare H-mode plasmas. Shot 1020904007 is a 1 MA shot. JET was
actually able to run lower current, so we will need to reprogram the current to
something around 0.8 MA., Bt ~5.3 T. The exact value of current, as well as
toroidal field, will depend on the minor radius we will get for our plasma.
Once we obtain a satisfactory shape we will do density/power scan to cover the
range of pedestal parameters that was accessed on JET. We will start with
target nl=8e19, P_RF=2 MW. JET actually ran with lower triangularity of
0.35-0.4. On C-Mod we can get delta_lower=0.45 without problems, but lower
values mean that we have to move outer strike point out of the divertor. We are
not sure what will happen if we do that, but perhaps we could try. The 1021031
run showed that at lower triangularity plasma does not behave in a "usual way".
Mainly, we could not get a good QC mode for current above 0.6 MA. So it may be
important to get as good a delta match as possible with JET - we might even get
the same kind of ugly H-mode that we saw on JET, with bursts of ELMs or
something like ELMs between short ELM-free periods.

Nov 4 2002 11:10:40:177AM1021104003Dmitri MossessianStrat from 1020904007, reduce Ip to 0.8MA

Lower delta too high, upper delta too low. No edge Thomson - alignment problem

Nov 4 2002 11:12:17:650AM1021104004Dmitri MossessianMoving RXL out to reduce delta caused disruption.
Just before the disruption the shape match was good.
Nov 4 2002 12:10:50:363PM1021104006Dmitri MossessianPlasma with 4 ELM-free H-modes
Nov 4 2002 12:12:29:023PM1021104007Dmitri MossessianPlasma with long EDA-like H-mode with dithering bursts.

Next shot - target to 1e20
Dec 9 2002 01:52:39:837PM1021104008Dmitri MossessianSimilar to 7.

Next shot - target 1.2e20
Nov 4 2002 02:33:19:803PM1021104017Dmitri MossessianRF refused to work with 1.2e20 target. Returned to 1e20.

H-mode . RF is tripping.

Next shot - asking for 1.5 MW RF
Nov 4 2002 03:13:18:143PM1021104020Dmitri Mossessian1.8 MW RF, EDA-like H-mode with dithering bursts that cause RF to trip.

Next shot - RF to 2.5 MW
Nov 4 2002 04:02:04:367PM1021104021Dmitri Mossessian2.5 MW RF and tripping. Similar to 20.
Next - 3 MW RF
Nov 4 2002 04:03:34:523PM1021104022Dmitri MossessianH-mode, RF trips a lot. Te pedestal changes from ~350 to 200 eV - not very different from lower power shots.

Next shot - repeat.
Nov 4 2002 04:03:56:837PM1021104023Dmitri MossessianSimilar to 22.

Next shot - try target 1.2e20 again.
Nov 4 2002 05:15:03:023PM1021104024Dmitri MossessianTarget goes up to 1.1e20. Te pedestal is 400 eV briefly, ne_ped 2.7e20. - reasonable match

Next - try higher density.
Nov 4 2002 05:15:50:290PM1021104026Dmitri MossessianTarget >1.1e20 does not work (no H-mode). Returned to 1.1e20. RF 2.5 MW and tripping.

Nov 4 2002 05:47:35:950PM1021104029Dmitri MossessianDelta_lower=0.55. Similar to 28
Nov 4 2002 05:48:29:497PM1021104030Dmitri MossessianSame as 29.

Next shot - decrease delta_lower to 0.35
Nov 4 2002 06:09:31:907PM1021104031Dmitri MossessianVery good shape match, but very ugly H-mode.

Physics Operator Comments
Nov 4 2002 10:04:12:420AM1021104001Earl Marmarload segment 1 from 1021031004, add 1 msec to prefill puff

load segment 2 from 1020904007; reduce nl04 to 8e19, reduce Ip to .8 MA

fizzle; very slow current rise
Nov 4 2002 10:22:55:340AM1021104002Earl Marmarreduce prefill 3 ms

dud; fields look ok
Nov 4 2002 10:51:23:320AM1021104003Earl Marmarincrease prepuff 6 msec (now 28 msec)

plasma

1.5 MW RF; semi-EDA
Nov 4 2002 11:05:07:687AM1021104004Earl Marmarmove RXU in 2 cm, RXL out 1 cm

plasma

disrupt at .61 s (strike too high on nose?); n/ncrit goes up to 1.3
Nov 4 2002 11:11:39:070AM1021104005Earl Marmarreduce prefill by 1 msec

move RXL back in 1 cm

fizzle
Nov 4 2002 11:31:52:180AM1021104006Earl Marmarno PCS changes

plasma
Nov 4 2002 11:47:05:017AM1021104007Earl Marmarmove RXL out 5 mm; move RXU out 1 cm

plasma

Dmitri says the shape is pretty good
Nov 4 2002 12:10:13:460PM1021104008Earl MarmarTF current to -152 kA after 0.1 s (from -150 kA)

increase target nl04 to 1e20 from 0.8e20

plasma
Nov 4 2002 12:21:14:177PM1021104009Earl Marmarraise nl04 target to 1.2e20 from 1.0e20

tweak upper x-point (out 3 mm, up 3 mm)

fizzle
Nov 4 2002 12:46:39:983PM1021104010Earl Marmarno pcs changes

plasma

no H-mode
Nov 4 2002 12:48:50:237PM1021104011Earl Marmarlowered pg4 prepuff by 2 msec

fizzle
Nov 4 2002 01:05:52:683PM1021104012Earl Marmarraise pg4 prepuff by 2 msec

fizzle
Nov 4 2002 01:22:14:460PM1021104013Earl Marmarload segment 1 from 1021030013

plasma

no H-mode
Nov 4 2002 01:36:26:810PM1021104014Earl Marmarno pcs changes
fizzle
Nov 4 2002 01:54:32:850PM1021104015Earl Marmarincrease pg4 prepuff to 27 msec

fizzle
Nov 4 2002 02:07:14:370PM1021104016Earl Marmarreduce pg4 prefill to 20 msec

plasma

no h-mode
Nov 4 2002 02:33:01:490PM1021104017Earl Marmarnl04 target to 1.0e20

plasma

H-mode
Nov 4 2002 02:39:00:513PM1021104018Earl Marmarno pcs changes

plasma

h-mode starting at 1.0 s
Nov 4 2002 03:00:17:687PM1021104019Earl Marmarno pcs changes

plasma

no H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 03:22:03:877PM1021104020Earl Marmarno pcs changes

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 03:42:28:023PM1021104021Earl Marmarno PCS changes

plasma

H-mode
Nov 4 2002 03:44:07:637PM1021104022Earl Marmarno PCS changes

plasma

multiple H-modes
Nov 4 2002 04:04:12:447PM1021104023Earl MarmarTF ramp-down started 200 ms earlier (now at 1.3 seconds)

plasma

multiple H-modes
Nov 4 2002 04:18:06:890PM1021104024Earl Marmarnl04 target to 1.2e20

BT rampdown start at 1.1

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 04:36:36:997PM1021104025Earl Marmarnl04 target to 1.32e20

adjust TF rampdown (try to avoid disruption at 350 kA)

plasma

no H-mode
Nov 4 2002 04:50:07:110PM1021104026Earl Marmarnl04 target back to 1.2e20

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 05:05:20:587PM1021104027Earl Marmarno pcs changes

plasma

no H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 05:19:52:500PM1021104028Earl Marmardecrease RXL by 1 cm (increase delta_lower)

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 06:06:58:980PM1021104029Earl Marmardecrease RXL another 1 cm

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 06:07:20:730PM1021104030Earl Marmarno PCS changes

plasma

H-Mode
Nov 4 2002 06:08:15:293PM1021104031Earl Marmarmove RXL out 2.5 cm (reduce delta_lower)

plasma

Short H-Mode

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:57:44:550AMPlasmaOk
210:19:19:943AMPlasmaOk
310:32:53:857AMPlasmaOk
410:52:16:087AMPlasmaOk
511:07:17:220AMPlasmaOk
611:20:30:943AMPlasmaOk
711:34:38:887AMPlasmaOk
811:54:21:183AMPlasmaOk
912:10:47:380PMPlasmaOk
1012:30:13:503PMPlasmaOk
1112:45:41:543PMPlasmaOk
1201:00:35:067PMPlasmaOk
1301:15:40:103PMPlasmaOk
1401:31:00:957PMPlasmaOk
1501:46:57:887PMPlasmaOk
1602:03:04:223PMPlasmaOk
1702:18:40:047PMPlasmaOk
1802:33:40:787PMPlasmaOk
1902:50:23:157PMPlasmaOk
2003:07:01:557PMPlasmaOk
2103:22:52:597PMPlasmaOk
2203:39:54:130PMPlasmaOk
2303:56:31:030PMPlasmaOk
2404:12:03:070PMPlasmaOk
2504:26:39:717PMPlasmaOk
2604:42:20:397PMPlasmaOk
2704:57:55:107PMPlasmaOk
2805:13:41:117PMPlasmaOk
2905:28:34:907PMPlasmaOk
3005:44:23:257PMPlasmaOk
3105:58:23:327PMPlasmaOk