Alcator C-Mod Run 1031106 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:355
Date Filed:11/12/2003
Title:ICRF Testing & Conditioning
First Author:Steve Wukitch
Session Leader:Steve Wukitch (shots 1-29)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Wukitch
Physics operator(s):Robert Granetz,Ian Hutchinson
Engineering operator(s):Bill Parkin,Bill Byford,Gary Dekow

Engineering Operator Run Comment
Cleanup and RF Conditioning; PO: Granetz; EO: Dekow/Byford/Parkin

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:34:443PM
Author: Steve Wukitch
Run summary for 1031106a
MP: #349 D-port quarter-wavelength transformers prematching performance
MP: #355 ICRF Testing and Conditioning

This run is a continuation of 1031104a.

Taking the reactive loading from the plasma into account, the second
quarter-wavelength transformer (closer to the PS/ST pair) was moved
towards the PS/ST by 9 inches. The prematching system will be
re-evaluated with this configuration. The ideal transmission line
model predicts a rduction of the reduction coefficient in the 0.5-0.6
range (from 0.7-0.8 initially). ICRF conditionning will also
continue.

Summary
=======

With the modified configuration, the maximum voltage in the
stub-tuner/phase-shifter could be reduced by 10 kV for 1.5 MW
operations. The reflection coefficient lies in the 0.5-0.6 range for
typical plasmas, as expected by the model. The phase of the reflection
coefficient is also in agreement with predictions. The overall
performance of the antenna is not reduced by the system. This
demonstrates that prematching transformers can reduce the voltage in
the tuning components without affecting the power limits or the
overall performance of the antennas. This also shows that ideal
transmission line theory can be used to design suitable prematching
systems after proper characterization of the loading (both resistive
and reactive components) in plasma conditions. Larger reductions of
the VSWR should be obtained by moving the first transformer in D-port
antenna, and a similar technique will also be implemented on the
E-port transmission line network.

A RECORD level of total RF power was launched into plasma. All four
antennas were working fine at 1.5 MW level.

Trophy shots:
shot 26: ~6.0 MW continuous for 350 ms. (USN D plasma).
shot 28: ~6.0 MW, only one trip in a 450 ms period. (USN)
shot 29: ~6.0 MW, only one trip in a 400 ms period. (USN)
shot 17: 5.2 MW, 700 ms, no faults. (Upper single-null He plasma)
shot 5: ~5.3 MW, H-mode in USN D plasma.

Fine tune of the FMIT#4 FPA output load reduced its screen current. As a
result, it did not trip until the last shot (29) at the power level of 1.5 MW.
(FPA bias circuit breaker was tripped after shot 17).

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1031106001 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 9:43:06:033AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
001 BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = .8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Single upper-null
D: 0.5 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 0.8 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 0.8 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. mis-matched. Tune next shot.
E: ran. clean
J: ran. one failed start in the beginning.
-
Next: raise power.
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1031106002 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 10:11:15:786AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
002 BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = .8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Single upper-null
D: 0.8 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.0 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.0 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. two short trips.
E: ran. clean
J: ran. clean
Max energy: 102 kJ.
Next: raise power again.
Charley retuned FMIT#4 FPA output load. The FPA screen is
noticably lower than that in run 1031104.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106003 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 10:22:44:470AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
003: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Single upper-null
D: 1.0 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.1 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.1 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. some trips in starting, then ran clean.
E: ran. clean
J: ran. two trips.
Max Prf: 4.8 MW. L-mode.
H/D ratio: 0.06-0.2

D port voltage in stub tuner and phase shifter is significantly
reduced by the quarter-wave transformer. The reflection
coefficient at DC2 is down to about 0.3.

Next: raise power again.
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1031106004 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 10:32:15:653AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
004: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.2e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Single upper-null
D: 1.1 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.2 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. max faults
E: ran. 3 trips
J: ran. max faults
Density was high. PO will lower density back to 1.0 for the next shot
Next same RF.
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1031106005 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 11:00:40:406AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
005: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Single upper-null
D: 1.1 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.2 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 7 faults at 1.2 MW.
E: ran. clean at 1.5 MW level.
J: ran. max faults.

Max Prf: 5.3 MW. a short H-mode.
H/D ratio: 0.07-0.17
Next: Lower single null.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106006 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 11:18:49:490AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
006: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Lower single null
D: 1.1 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.2 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 3 trips.
E: ran. clean.
J: ran. max faults.

3 H-modes.
H/D ratio: ~0.1

Next: Raise D power.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106007 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 11:35:07:836AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
007: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Lower single null
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: (ramp from 1.0 to 1.2 MW) x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 6 trips.
E: ran. clean.
J: ran. max faults. J4 DC1 arc.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106008 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 11:48:30:053AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
008: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, Lower single null
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.0 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. max faults
E: ran. clean.
J: ran. max faults. Better.

Next: He plasmas. Lower single null.
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1031106009 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 12:03:34:960PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
He plasma. LSN. Disrupted before RF.
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1031106010 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 12:22:31:983PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
010: He plasma. LSN. Disrupted at 0.62 s. 20 ms D and E power.

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1031106011 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 12:43:42:506PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
011:
BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, LSN, He plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.0 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. max faults.
E: ran. max faults.
J: ran. 5 faults.
Next tune all antennas. Same power.
Max RF: 4.7 MW. Several H-mode.
J3 xbar fired right after the shot.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106012 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 12:55:15:600PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
012:
BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, LSN, He plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.0 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. max faults. better.
E: ran. clean
J: ran. 2 trips.
Next raise J power.
Max RF: 4.8 MW. 9 short H-modes
H/D at 0.2 (Wall level)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106013 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 1:09:04:660PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
013:
BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, LSN, He plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.2 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.1 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 9 faults
E: ran. clean
J: ran. 1 trip.
Next raise J power.
Max RF: 5.1 MW. a lot H-modes
Next: no RF.
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1031106014 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 1:19:25:643PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
014: No RF as required by PO and B. Lipschultz.
Next: repeat.
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1031106015 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 1:30:28:576PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
same as 014.
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1031106017 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 3:13:28:086PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
017: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, He plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.2 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. Clean
E: ran. Clean
J: ran. Clean
Max RF: 5.3 MW.

Perfect shot!
FMIT#4 FPA bias circuit breaker tripped right after the shot.
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1031106018 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 2:46:39:650PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
018: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.2 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. Max faults after 1.09 sec.
E: ran. Clean
J: ran. two trips.
Max RF: 5.3 MW.
H/D: ~ 0.2
Te0 approaches 5 keV
Next tune all antennas. Raise J power.
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1031106019 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 2:55:49:270PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
019: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.2 MW [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 5 faults. Much better. 1.4 MW
E: ran. Clean. 1.5 MW
J: ran. 6 faults. 2.7 MW.
Max RF: ~5.6 MW.
H/D: ~ 0.2
Next: raise D and E power.
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1031106020 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 3:07:34:940PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
020: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 0.8e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.4 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.8, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. faulted out early. Could not restart while E port ran. 1.5 MW.
E: ran. 1 trip. 1.7 MW.
J: ran. max trip. continuous for 200 ms at 2.7 MW.
Next: reduce E power. Start all antennas at 0.6 sec.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106022 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:21:04:570PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
022: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.6, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. max faults. two continuous periods more than 100 ms each
E: ran. clean. 1.6 MW.
J: ran. max faults. 2.7 MW. two continuous periods more than 100 ms each
Max rf: ~5.95 MW for 130 ms.
H/D: ~0.2
Next: no RF as requested.
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1031106023 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 3:40:28:836PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No RF as requested.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106024 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 3:54:39:086PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fizzle
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106025 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:20:39:460PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
025: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.35 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.6, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 7 faults. 1.5 MW
E: ran. clean. 1.5 MW.
J: ran. Max faults. 3 MW.
two continuous periods more than 100 ms each.
Max rf: ~6 MW for two 100 ms periods.
H/D: ~0.17
Te0 to 4.5 keV.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106026 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:24:13:480PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
026: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.35 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.6, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 3 faults. 1.55 MW
E: ran. clean. 1.6 MW.
J: ran. Max faults. 2.9 MW.
Max rf: ~6.0 MW continuous 350 ms.
H/D: ~0.06 to 0.23
Te0 to 4.5 keV.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106027 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:31:49:660PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fizzle
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106028 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:56:45:480PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
028: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.35 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.6, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 4 faults. 1.55 MW
E: ran. one trip. 1.6 MW.
J: ran. Max faults. 2.9 MW.
Max rf: ~6.0 MW, only one trip in a 450 ms period.
H/D: ~0.2
Te0 to 4.5 keV
Next shot: repeat.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031106029 ylin RF Nov 6 2003 4:58:30:640PM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
029: BT = 5.4 T, nl04 = 1.0e20 m^-2, Ip = .8 MA, USN, D plasma
D: 1.3 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
E: 1.35 MW, [0.6, 1.5] sec
J: 1.3 MW x 2 [0.6, 1.5] sec
result: Plasma.
D: ran. 1 faults. 1.55 MW
E: ran. 4 trips. 1.6 MW.
J: ran. 2 faults. 2.9 MW. #4 FPA screen overloaded.
Max rf: ~6.0 MW, only one trip in a 400 ms period.
H/D: ~ 0.2
Te0 to 4.5 keV.

Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:34:617PM
Author: Steve Wukitch
Conditioning and cleanup with piggyback of MP 364 - 'Measurement of
wall pumping on Alcator C-Mod'

This mini-proposal has a number of interconnected goals all having
to do with the wall sources and sinks of neutrals. First we would
like to determine the role of the wall/limiters as a source of
neutrals during RF power injection. The role of boronization in
affecting the wall pumping/sources will be addressed. Understanding
the processes involved will help us better control the plasma
density (better understand the utility of the cryopump) and perhaps
the H/D ratio. A further goal is to understand the scaling of
pumping processes to enable prediction of the T stored in a
high-Z first-wall in a BPX w/B in the vessel.

Summary of results:
1031106 had many changes in equilibrium and gas type that we
were able to push to try and understand the sources of gas and
pumping. H/D again rose throughout the day, being lower when the RF
was off (by 5-8%). Running upper single-null shots (see physop
summary, shots 1-5, 16-28) led to a large surplus of gas
(outgassing). Switching to He (shots 9-17) was done mostly in
Lower single-null and resulted in a large increase in H/D (up
to 30% from 12%). We believe that any H or D seen in He fill
discharges comes from the wall so that He gas-puff shots are a
real measure of the near surface resevoir of H/D. RF shots
(these were fairly high power) also raised the H/D as mentioned
earlier.
Between 1031106 and 1031107 the machine was boronized.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:19:647PM
Author: Ian Hutchinson
Physics operator summary for run 1031106 (Thursday):

Purpose: continued cleanup and RF conditioning

Physics operator: R. Granetz
Engineers in charge: Gary and the Bills (good name for a rock group)

Summary: A very productive day indeed. We ran upper single nulls in
deuterium and helium, lower single nulls in deuterium and helium,
a few ohmic, and many with very high power RF. Bruce got plenty
of data on wall pumping, and the RF group had many shots with 5-6
MW (see shot 17 for high power with no faults), and even 6 MW for
0.5 s by the last shot of the day (29). A number of shots had
peak stored energies above 100 kJ. Also, on the last shot the MSE
might have obtained some interesting measurements of large
sawteeth. H/D remained rather high, even after "wall cleaning"
by the helium plasmas.

Startup was very reliable today, and there were only two plasmas
that didn't make it well into rampdown.

Based on today's run, we have decided to go ahead with
boronization after the run.

Good shots (all 0.8 MA, 5.4 T):
Upper single null, deuterium: 1-5, 18-23 (23 ohmic), 25, 26, 28, 29
Lower single null, helium: 11-15 (13,14 ohmic)
Upper single null, helium: 16 (ohmic), 17
Lower single null, deuterium: 6-8

Scorecard: 27 plasmas
2 fizzles
0 duds
0 test or no-power shot cycle
0 aborted and/or screwed up by computer problems
----------
29 total

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Engineering setup for Thursday, 06 Nov 2003

Purpose: continued cleanup and RF conditioning

Physics operator: R. Granetz

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.
Bake at 60 C overnight as well.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power systems the same as on 1031104028 (0.8 MA, 5.4 T, UPPER single null)

A-coils should be hooked up as on 1030507012 (+Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot), but
the power supply should NOT be enabled.

** NOTE **: If boronization is done after today's run, as tentatively
scheduled, all shutters must be closed following the end of
the run.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RF Setup: All 4 transmitters in Run On by 08:00.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run Plan: Start with upper null plasmas and bang away until it seems to be
cleaning up. Evaluate whether or not the vessel is ready for
boronization.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ECDC was done overnight, as well as a 60 C bake.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS (all segments) from shot 1031104028 (1.0 MA, 5.4 T, single
null upper)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

At Bruce's request, the main gate valve will remain closed for 8 minutes after
each shot, starting from the very first shot of the day

Shot 01 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T, upper single null. The
TCI signal failed, including the density feedback signal, but
the shot went along just fine. Prf=2.7 MW from E and J. H/D is
too noisy to give a value. No H-mode. Vessel pressure got to
a few x 10-4 torr after the shot.

Next shot: decrease pre-fill puff by 2 ms.

Shot 02 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=0.8e20 m-2, but the signal is noisy.
Prf=4.3 MW. Wth hits 100 kJ briefly. H/D ramps from 0.05 to >0.20.
No H-mode. Vessel pressure got to 7.4 x 10-4 torr.

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 1.0e20 m-2 (from 0.8)

Shot 03 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=1.0-1.1e20 m-2. Disrupted during
rampdown, probably because the density won't come down, even though
the gas puffing is off after t=1 s. Prf=4.9 MW!

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 1.2e20 m-2.

Shot 04 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=1.2e20 m-2. RF didn't like the higher
density. H/D=0.07-0.10 (but not much RF). Vessel pressure went up
to 1.7e-3 torr.

Next shot: reduce nl_04 back to 1.0e20 m-2.

Shot 05 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf<=5.4 MW, but with lots of faulting.
This shot had a brief H-mode early. We're trying to get MSE data
during the large sawteeth around t=1 s (which remains in L-mode
because of the upper null), but the MSE camac is having problems.

Next shot: change to lower signal null. Load segment 2 from
shot 1031017008. Ip stays at 0.8 MA, nl_04 remains at 1.0e20 m-2.

Shot 06 -- Plasma. Good shot. Lower null. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T, nl_04=1.0e20 m-2
target, but there are H-modes, of course. Prf=2.7 MW (from D & E).
H/D=0.08-0.12 (same as preceding shot, which was upper null).

Next shot: repeat so that RF gets a better tune and more power.

Shot 07 -- Plasma. Good shot. RF still isn't getting power from J.
DNB contactor won't stay closed. Probably no DNB for the rest
of today.

Next shot: repeat for the RF

Shot 08 -- Plasma. Same-o, same-o. RF still can't get J going into the lower
null.

Next shot: CHANGE OVER TO HELIUM PLASMAS ! Same Ip, Btor, nl_04,
and lower null configuration.

Shot 09 -- Plasma. Disrupted very early because the density feedback signal
had fringe problems. DNB is firing again.

Next shot: no changes, try again.

Shot 10 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.62 s. Might be a marfe/poloidal
detachment.

Next shot: lower nl_04 to 0.6e20 m-2

Shot 11 -- Plasma. Good shot. The canonical helium plasma at 0.8 MA, 5.4 T,
0.77e20 m-2, lower single null. Prf=3.3 MW. Multiple little
H-modes. Rdd=1.0e12 s-1. H/D=0.175

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 0.8e20 m-2 at t=0.6 s. Also move argon
puff 100 ms earlier (to 0.2 s)

Shot 12 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=3.6-4.6 MW. Lots of short little H-modes.
H/D=0.20-0.22. nl_04 rises to 1.0e20 m-2 after t=0.6 s, sort of as
programmed.

Next shot: repeat for RF. Move argon puff back to t=0.3 s.

Shot 13 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=5.1 MW. H/D=0.2-0.3. Lots of short little
H-modes. Zeff=3.0. Rdd is still around 1.e12 s-1.

Next shot: no RF (at Bruce's request)

Shot 14 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). No H-modes. H/D=0.2-0.3,
perhaps a tiny amount less than with RF.

Next shot: no RF again, but double the argon pulse length.

Shot 15 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). No H-modes. Similar H/D
as the preceding shot. Argon detector signal actually went down.

Next shot: switch back to upper single null. Put argon puff back
to 42 ms.

Shot 16 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). H/D has no signal.

Next shot: turn the RF back on. Also cut argon puff in half.

Shot 17 -- Plasma. Good shot. Upper single null. Prf=5.2 MW. Incredibly
good-looking RF waveforms...no faulting. Rdd=1e12 s-1.
Wth peaks at 96 kJ. H/D=0.3, but very noisy.

Next shot: change back to deuterium plasmas. All other parameters
remain the same, including the upper single null configuration.

There will be a 20 minute delay while some TF SCR's and fuses are checked.

Shot 18 -- Plasma. Good shot. Deuterium, upper single null, 0.8 MA, 5.4 T.
Prf=5.4 MW. Max Wth=108 kJ. There's a 100 ms burst of x-ray and
radiated power at t=1.0-1.1 s that doesn't seem to be associated
with anything, but John Rice says it's moly. H/D=0.2-0.3.
Bruce says that the wall on this first post-helium shot is pumping
incredible amounts of deuterium.

Next shot: repeat to see if the deuterium pumping levels off.
Also increase argon puff duration by 50%.

Shot 19 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=5.6 MW with only a couple of faults.
H/D approx 0.22.

Next shot: repeat; raise Prf even higher.

Shot 20 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.4 MW. D-antenna faulted early.
H/D=0.20.

Next shot: repeat; try to raise Prf.

Shot 21 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf peaks at 5.7 MW, but there's lots of
faulting.

Next shot: repeat; try to raise Prf.

Shot 22 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf peaks at 6.0 MW for 0.1 s, but then begins
faulting. Still no H-modes. H/D=0.19. Good DNB pulse.

Next shot: No RF, all else unchanged.

Shot 23 -- Plasma. Good shot. Ohmic (on purpose). Pretty plain vanilla
shot, except that it's upper single null. This is a baseline
shot for Bruce's wall pumping studies. H/D=0.14 (ohmic).

Next shot: turn the RF back on.

Shot 24 -- Fizzle. First one of the day.

Next shot: no changes.

Shot 25 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.0 MW. No H-modes. H/D=0.20.
Good DNB pulse during relatively long sawteeth.

Next shot: no changes

Shot 26 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.1 MW !! Still no H-modes. There
are some pretty big molybdenum radiation excursions. Hate to
see what might be happening to the ceiling tile plates.
H/D is very noisy.

Next shot: no changes

Shot 27 -- Fizzle.

Ian will take over for the last two shots. This will include Bruce's request
to have the main gate valve stay closed for 20 minutes following the last
plasma shot.

Shot 28 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.0 MW. Upper single null.

Shot 29 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.0 MW for 0.5 s. Good DNB pulse during
large sawteeth. MSE core channel sees noticeable changes. Upper
single null. Main gate valve was held closed for 20 minutes after
the shot, at Bruce's request.

End of run.

Session Leader Comments

Physics Operator Comments
Nov 5 2003 06:11:59:230PMRobert GranetzEngineering setup for Thursday, 06 Nov 2003

Purpose: continued cleanup and RF conditioning

Physics operator: R. Granetz

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.
Bake at 60 C overnight as well.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power systems the same as on 1031104028 (0.8 MA, 5.4 T, UPPER single null)

A-coils should be hooked up as on 1030507012 (+Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot), but
the power supply should NOT be enabled.

** NOTE **: If boronization is done after today's run, as tentatively
scheduled, all shutters must be closed following the end of
the run.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RF Setup: All 4 transmitters in Run On by 08:00.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run Plan: Start with upper null plasmas and bang away until it seems to be
cleaning up. Evaluate whether or not the vessel is ready for
boronization.
Nov 6 2003 08:41:43:493AMRobert Granetz ECDC was done overnight, as well as a 60 C bake.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS (all segments) from shot 1031104028 (1.0 MA, 5.4 T, single
null upper)
Nov 6 2003 08:54:30:980AMRobert GranetzAt Bruce's request, the main gate valve will remain closed for 8 minutes after
each shot, starting from the very first shot of the day
Nov 6 2003 09:54:21:500AM1031106001Robert GranetzShot 01 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T, upper single null. The
TCI signal failed, including the density feedback signal, but
the shot went along just fine. Prf=2.7 MW from E and J. H/D is
too noisy to give a value. No H-mode. Vessel pressure got to
a few x 10-4 torr after the shot.

Next shot: decrease pre-fill puff by 2 ms.
Nov 6 2003 10:19:30:403AM1031106002Robert GranetzShot 02 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=0.8e20 m-2, but the signal is noisy.
Prf=4.3 MW. Wth hits 100 kJ briefly. H/D ramps from 0.05 to >0.20.
No H-mode. Vessel pressure got to 7.4 x 10-4 torr.

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 1.0e20 m-2 (from 0.8)
Nov 6 2003 10:22:40:173AM1031106003Robert GranetzShot 03 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=1.0-1.1e20 m-2. Disrupted during
rampdown, probably because the density won't come down, even though
the gas puffing is off after t=1 s. Prf=4.9 MW!

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 1.2e20 m-2.
Nov 6 2003 10:36:50:423AM1031106004Robert GranetzShot 04 -- Plasma. Good shot. nl_04=1.2e20 m-2. RF didn't like the higher
density. H/D=0.07-0.10 (but not much RF). Vessel pressure went up
to 1.7e-3 torr.

Next shot: reduce nl_04 back to 1.0e20 m-2.
Nov 6 2003 11:00:21:857AM1031106005Robert GranetzShot 05 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf<=5.4 MW, but with lots of faulting.
This shot had a brief H-mode early. We're trying to get MSE data
during the large sawteeth around t=1 s (which remains in L-mode
because of the upper null), but the MSE camac is having problems.

Next shot: change to lower signal null. Load segment 2 from
shot 1031017008. Ip stays at 0.8 MA, nl_04 remains at 1.0e20 m-2.
Nov 6 2003 11:20:07:443AM1031106006Robert GranetzShot 06 -- Plasma. Good shot. Lower null. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T, nl_04=1.0e20 m-2
target, but there are H-modes, of course. Prf=2.7 MW (from D & E).
H/D=0.08-0.12 (same as preceding shot, which was upper null).

Next shot: repeat so that RF gets a better tune and more power.
Nov 6 2003 11:41:50:437AM1031106007Robert GranetzShot 07 -- Plasma. Good shot. RF still isn't getting power from J.
DNB contactor won't stay closed. Probably no DNB for the rest
of today.

Next shot: repeat for the RF
Nov 6 2003 11:50:05:697AM1031106008Robert GranetzShot 08 -- Plasma. Same-o, same-o. RF still can't get J going into the lower
null.

Next shot: CHANGE OVER TO HELIUM PLASMAS ! Same Ip, Btor, nl_04,
and lower null configuration.
Nov 6 2003 12:14:08:553PM1031106009Robert GranetzShot 09 -- Plasma. Disrupted very early because the density feedback signal
had fringe problems. DNB is firing again.

Next shot: no changes, try again.
Nov 6 2003 12:29:52:413PM1031106010Robert GranetzShot 10 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.62 s. Might be a marfe/poloidal
detachment.

Next shot: lower nl_04 to 0.6e20 m-2
Nov 6 2003 12:43:54:303PM1031106011Robert GranetzShot 11 -- Plasma. Good shot. The canonical helium plasma at 0.8 MA, 5.4 T,
0.77e20 m-2, lower single null. Prf=3.3 MW. Multiple little
H-modes. Rdd=1.0e12 s-1. H/D=0.175

Next shot: raise nl_04 to 0.8e20 m-2 at t=0.6 s. Also move argon
puff 100 ms earlier (to 0.2 s)
Nov 6 2003 12:58:17:900PM1031106012Robert GranetzShot 12 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=3.6-4.6 MW. Lots of short little H-modes.
H/D=0.20-0.22. nl_04 rises to 1.0e20 m-2 after t=0.6 s, sort of as
programmed.

Next shot: repeat for RF. Move argon puff back to t=0.3 s.
Nov 6 2003 01:12:20:417PM1031106013Robert GranetzShot 13 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=5.1 MW. H/D=0.2-0.3. Lots of short little
H-modes. Zeff=3.0. Rdd is still around 1.e12 s-1.

Next shot: no RF (at Bruce's request)
Nov 6 2003 01:23:05:757PM1031106014Robert GranetzShot 14 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). No H-modes. H/D=0.2-0.3,
perhaps a tiny amount less than with RF.

Next shot: no RF again, but double the argon pulse length.
Nov 6 2003 01:42:34:870PM1031106015Robert GranetzShot 15 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). No H-modes. Similar H/D
as the preceding shot. Argon detector signal actually went down.

Next shot: switch back to upper single null. Put argon puff back
to 42 ms.
Nov 6 2003 01:50:17:943PM1031106016Robert GranetzShot 16 -- Plasma. Good shot. No RF (on purpose). H/D has no signal.

Next shot: turn the RF back on. Also cut argon puff in half.
Nov 6 2003 02:04:41:867PM1031106017Robert GranetzShot 17 -- Plasma. Good shot. Upper single null. Prf=5.2 MW. Incredibly
good-looking RF waveforms...no faulting. Rdd=1e12 s-1.
Wth peaks at 96 kJ. H/D=0.3, but very noisy.

Next shot: change back to deuterium plasmas. All other parameters
remain the same, including the upper single null configuration.
Nov 6 2003 02:12:31:923PM1031106017Robert GranetzThere will be a 20 minute delay while some TF SCR's and fuses are checked.
Nov 6 2003 02:46:32:400PM1031106018Robert GranetzShot 18 -- Plasma. Good shot. Deuterium, upper single null, 0.8 MA, 5.4 T.
Prf=5.4 MW. Max Wth=108 kJ. There's a 100 ms burst of x-ray and
radiated power at t=1.0-1.1 s that doesn't seem to be associated
with anything, but John Rice says it's moly. H/D=0.2-0.3.
Bruce says that the wall on this first post-helium shot is pumping
incredible amounts of deuterium.

Next shot: repeat to see if the deuterium pumping levels off.
Also increase argon puff duration by 50%.
Nov 6 2003 02:56:50:503PM1031106019Robert GranetzShot 19 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=5.6 MW with only a couple of faults.
H/D approx 0.22.

Next shot: repeat; raise Prf even higher.
Nov 6 2003 03:08:44:830PM1031106020Robert GranetzShot 20 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.4 MW. D-antenna faulted early.
H/D=0.20.

Next shot: repeat; try to raise Prf.
Nov 6 2003 03:16:40:263PM1031106021Robert GranetzShot 21 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf peaks at 5.7 MW, but there's lots of
faulting.

Next shot: repeat; try to raise Prf.
Nov 6 2003 03:31:21:110PM1031106022Robert GranetzShot 22 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf peaks at 6.0 MW for 0.1 s, but then begins
faulting. Still no H-modes. H/D=0.19. Good DNB pulse.

Next shot: No RF, all else unchanged.
Nov 6 2003 03:44:55:500PM1031106023Robert GranetzShot 23 -- Plasma. Good shot. Ohmic (on purpose). Pretty plain vanilla
shot, except that it's upper single null. This is a baseline
shot for Bruce's wall pumping studies. H/D=0.14 (ohmic).

Next shot: turn the RF back on.
Nov 6 2003 03:57:46:590PM1031106024Robert GranetzShot 24 -- Fizzle. First one of the day.

Next shot: no changes.
Nov 6 2003 04:15:27:563PM1031106025Robert GranetzShot 25 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.0 MW. No H-modes. H/D=0.20.
Good DNB pulse during relatively long sawteeth.

Next shot: no changes
Nov 6 2003 04:28:33:750PM1031106026Robert GranetzShot 26 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=6.1 MW !! Still no H-modes. There
are some pretty big molybdenum radiation excursions. Hate to
see what might be happening to the ceiling tile plates.
H/D is very noisy.

Next shot: no changes
Nov 6 2003 04:29:51:800PM1031106027Robert GranetzShot 27 -- Fizzle.
Nov 6 2003 04:30:08:270PM1031106027Robert GranetzIan will take over for the last half-hour. This will include Bruce's request
to have the main gate valve stay closed for 20 minutes following the last
plasma shot.
Nov 6 2003 04:55:52:530PM1031106028Ian HutchinsonInherited a fizzle from Bob. Set EF3 voltage to 2500 from 2600 at 5ms.

Plasma.
6 MW RF quite well sustained. Up to 2.5MW prad.
After the trip at 1s, apparent heating efficiency is lower.

No changes for 29 except to keep the gate valves closed.
Nov 6 2003 04:59:32:450PM1031106029Ian HutchinsonPlasma. 6MW for 0.5s.
3MW of radiation.

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:36:51:823AMPlasmaOk
209:58:14:723AMPlasmaOk
310:12:13:820AMPlasmaOk
410:26:40:570AMPlasmaOk
510:41:35:447AMPlasmaOk
611:06:16:553AMPlasmaOk
711:22:49:837AMPlasmaOk
811:43:07:877AMPlasmaOk
911:59:56:973AMPlasmaOk
1012:15:57:240PMPlasmaOk
1112:31:21:960PMPlasmaOk
1212:44:57:430PMPlasmaOk
1301:00:40:230PMPlasmaOk
1401:13:03:980PMPlasmaOk
1501:25:52:667PMPlasmaOk
1601:38:53:713PMPlasmaOk
1701:51:34:773PMPlasmaOk
1802:31:45:540PMPlasmaOk
1902:45:54:397PMPlasmaOk
2002:58:22:570PMPlasmaOk
2103:10:27:410PMPlasmaOk
2203:23:10:580PMPlasmaOk
2303:36:25:410PMPlasmaOk
2403:48:46:830PMPlasmaOk
2504:01:23:330PMPlasmaOk
2604:14:04:623PMPlasmaOk
2704:27:10:437PMPlasmaOk
2804:39:36:170PMPlasmaOk
2904:52:45:077PMPlasmaOk