Alcator C-Mod Run 1040122 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:372
Date Filed:11/14/2003
Title:Further Studies of the Quasi-coherent Mode
First Author:Jim Terry
Session Leader:Jim Terry (shots 1-30)

Operators
Session leader(s):Jim Terry
Physics operator(s):Joseph Snipes
Engineering operator(s): Unknown

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP#369 and MP#372 Session Leader: J. Terry, Physics Operator: J. Snipes

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:02:290PM
Author: Jim Terry
MP #372 Further Studies of the Quasi-coherent Mode in EDA H-mode Plasmas
with piggyback MP #369 Experimental Measurement of Neutral Penetration in H-Mode Plasmas", by J.W. Hughes.

Session Leader: J. Terry
Physics Operator: J. Snipes

The goal of these experiments was to characterize and understand the Quasi-coherent edge fluctuation (QCM)
that is believed responsible for the enhanced particle and impurity transport in EDA H-mode discharges.

Specifically we will attempt to:

1) Look for the high-frequency (> 1 MHz) companions of the ~100 kHz QCM predicted by the BOUT simulation.
2) Measure the radial extent of the QCM and its scaling with q_95 and height of the density pedestal.
3) Repeat measurements of the scaling of the QCM amplitude with the steady state particle flux into the SOL.
4) Check the effect of flux expansion on the poloidal wavenumber of the QCM by measuring k_pol at various poloidal locations.
5) Measure the relative phase of the QCM as a function of radial position at the outboard midplane.
6) Use the ECE system to look for coherent T_e fluctuations at the location of the QCM.
7) Use innerwall gas puff and innerwall-viewing-fast-diode array to look for the QC mode on the inboard midplane.


This was a successful run, accomplishing most of the above goals. A summary of preliminary results with
reference to how we did on the above issues follows:


1) The high-frequency (> 1 MHz) companions of the ~100 kHz QCM were NOT found. PCI did observe broadband high frequency
fluctuations (1-3 MHz) with a spectrum that changed between EDA and L-mode. (See shot 027)
2) We saw the QCM with radial resolution with both the probe and the fast diode array (FDA). Our attempts to vary the
(density) pedestal width by changing q and n_ped were not successful. Edge TS showed that within error there was
very little variation in the pedestal width.
3) We were able to change the character and magnitude of the QCM. We have the measurements necessary to calculate
the dependence of radial flux with QCM amplitude. Use (Shots 002, 003, 005, 007-009, 014-015, 017, 021, 022, 024-027, and 029.)
4) We have the measurements necessary to determine k_pol for the QCM at the poloidal measurement locations of
BES (outboard midplane), the ASP (outboard significantly above the midplane), and the PCI (at the top of the plasma).
5) Using the FDA we can measure the relative phase of the QCM as a function of radial position at the outboard midplane.
6) GPC was set up to look for any Te perturbations associated with the QCM. Although further analysis is required, it is
unlikely that we will be able to see the expected perturbation given the signal to noise. (Shots 024-027, and 029
are best for looking.)
7) We looked for the QCM on the inboard side using the fast diode views of the inboard edge. We saw nothing above
the noise. We also moved the upper (secondary x-point) far out of the plasma. (Z of the upper x-point was > 59 cm on
shots 027 and 029.) It was possible that moving the upper x-point this far away from the primary separatrix might allow the
the SOL turbulence (and the QCM) to be larger on the inboard side. However this effect was not seen. No QCM or blobs
were seen on the inboard side

Shot by shot summary (not completely filled in at the moment):

Shot # Ip (MA) QCM timings (s) QCM seen by PCI QCM seen by QCM seen by QCM seen QCM seen Good Da profile
outboard FDA Inboard FDA by BES by ASP (Xybion)
001 0.76 0.62-1.22 Not on Ch 14 (no gas puff) No ? No plunge No
002 0.76 0.66-0.82, 0.87-1.22 Yes Ch 13-14 No ? No plunge Yes
003 0.76 0.62-1.22 Yes Ch 13-14 - dithering No ? No plunge Yes
004 0.76 0.66-0.95, 1.04-1.22(weak) Yes Ch 13-14 No ? Yes No
005 0.76 0.64-0.95, 1.04-1.22(weak) Yes No No ? ? Yes
006 0.76 No-power test -
007 0.76 0.63-0.8, 0.83-1.22 Yes Ch 12-14 No ? No Yes
008 0.76 0.64-1.21 No data Ch 11-14 Yes Yes
009 0.76 0.63-0.99 Yes Yes
010 0.76 No EDA No
011 0.76 No EDA, L-mode near n_G No
012 0.76 No EDA No
013 0.76 No EDA Yes
014 0.46 0.62-0.85 Yes(freq width 100-200 kHz)Weak Ch 11-14 Yes, but weak
015 0.46 0.62-0.92, 1.10-1.21 Yes(freq width 100-200 kHz) Yes, but weak
016 0.46 0.66-0.81, 0.99-1.21 Yes(freq width(100-200 kHz)No EDA in window No No No
017 0.46 Yes
018 0.46 No
019 0.46 Fizzle -
020 0.46 No EDA -
021 0.46 Yes
022 0.46 Yes
023 0.46 No EDA -
024 0.98 Yes
025 0.98 Yes
026 0.98 Yes
027 0.98 0.73-0.87, 0.91-1.21 Yes Ch 11-14 No Yes Yes (best) Yes
028 0.98 No EDA -
029 0.98 No laser Ch 11-14 No Yes Yes (best) Yes
030 0.98 No EDA -


Proposed Run Plan:
We investigate EDA H-modes produced by ICRF heating.
To achieve the specific goals listed above we will attempt to:

1) Run plasmas at three different q_{95} values - 3.8 (I_p=1.05 MA, B_T=5.6); 5.0 (I_p=0.75 MA, B_T=5.6); 8.6 (I_p=0.48 MA, B_T=5.6).
2) These different current shots will have differing densities and different RF powers. We expect a range of QCM amplitudes.

The key diagnostics are

PCI with 10 MHz digitization rate on all channels
ASP
Gas puff imaging fast diodes - outboard array
Gas puff imaging Xybion camera for ``steady-state'' D_alpha radial profiles
BES
possibly ECE with low pass filter removed
reflectometer
Edge TS for edge Te and ne
Dalsa system

The desired shot sequence is as follows:

Fill the NINJA plenum with 9 PSI of D2.
Puff NINJA from A-B limiter and from inboard midplane.
Load shot 1031218016 and modify B_t from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop,
the pre-RF target NL-04 from 1.2e20 m^-2 to 0.7e20 m^-2, and hold outer gap at 1.6 cm.


The inner gap is 1.0 cm.

1) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=7e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2 MW.

2) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=1.2e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3) take 4 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=5e19, sweep outer gap from
1.6 to 0.8 cm in 0.1 s after the probe plunge, P_RF=1 MW - insert ASP.
These shots are for determinaton of the flux expansion effect on the k_pol and to measure the
radial width of the QCM with the probe.

4) take 6 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=1.0e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.
On a shot-by-shot basis move the upper (secondary) x-point as far up and out as possible
by controlling RXU and ZXU. Referring to shot 1031219011 it is clear that RXU=-2 cm,ZXU=+4 cm is possible.

5) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=8e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=1 MW or minimum for EDA.

6) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=1.5e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3 contingency shots for shots that are interesting or are needed repeats.



Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:48:660PM
Author: Joseph Snipes
MP #372 Further Studies of the Quasi-coherent Mode in EDA H-mode Plasmas
with piggyback MP #369 Experimental Measurement of Neutral Penetration in H-Mode Plasmas", by J.W. Hughes.

Session Leader: J. Terry
Physics Operator: J. Snipes

Engineering Setup:

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.
Bake at 60 C overnight as well.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power systems the same as 1031218016 with B_t changed from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop

A-coils should be hooked up as on 1031204037 (+Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot), and
the power supply should be enabled.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

**fill NINJA plenum with 9 psi D2

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB


The goal of these experiments is to characterize and understand the Quasi-coherent edge fluctuation (QCM)
that is believed responsible for the enhanced particle and impurity transport in EDA H-mode discharges.

Specifically we will attempt to:

1) Look for the high-frequency (> 1 MHz) companions of the ~100 kHz QCM predicted by the BOUT simulation.
2) Measure the radial extent of the QCM and its scaling with q_95 and height of the density pedestal.
3) Repeat measurements of the scaling of the QCM amplitude with the steady state particle flux into the SOL.
4) Check the effect of flux expansion on the poloidal wavenumber of the QCM by measuring k_pol at various poloidal locations.
5) Measure the relative phase of the QCM as a function of radial position at the outboard midplane.
6) Use the edge ECE channels to look for coherent T_e fluctuations at the location of the QCM.
7) Use innerwall gas puff and innerwall-viewing-fast-diode array to look for the QC mode on the inboard midplane.

We will investigate EDA H-modes produced by ICRF heating.
To achieve the specific goals listed above we will:

1) Run plasmas at three different q_{95} values - 3.8 (I_p=1.05 MA, B_T=5.6); 5.0 (I_p=0.75 MA, B_T=5.6); 8.6 (I_p=0.48 MA, B_T=5.6).
2) These different current shots will have differing densities and different RF powers. We expect a range of QCM amplitudes.

The key diagnostics are

PCI with 10 MHz digitization rate on all channels
ASP
Gas puff imaging fast diodes - outboard array
Gas puff imaging Xybion camera for ``steady-state'' D_alpha radial profiles
BES
possibly ECE with low pass filter removed
reflectometer
Edge TS for edge Te and ne
Dalsa system

The desired shot sequence is as follows:

Fill the NINJA plenum with 9 PSI of D2.
Puff NINJA from A-B limiter and from inboard midplane.

Load shot 1031218016 and modify B_t from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop,
the pre-RF target NL-04 from 1.2e20 m^-2 to 0.7e20 m^-2, and hold outer gap at 1.6 cm.

The inner gap is 1.0 cm.

1) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=7e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2 MW.

2) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=1.2e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3) take 4 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=5e19, sweep outer gap from
1.6 to 0.8 cm in 0.1 s after the probe plunge, P_{RF}=1 MW - insert ASP.
These shots are for determinaton of the flux expansion effect on the k_pol and to measure the
radial width of the QCM with the probe.

4) take 6 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=1.0e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.
On a shot-by-shot basis move the upper (secondary) x-point as far up and out as possible
by controlling RXU and ZXU. Referring to shot 1031219011 it is clear that RXU=-2 cm,ZXU=+4 cm is possible.

5) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=8e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=1 MW or minimum for EDA.

6) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=1.5e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3 contingency shots for shots that are interesting or are needed repeats.

Summary: The machine ran very well today. There were 30 shots and 28 full length plasmas. Density
feedback failed on one shot causing a high density disruption and the TCI laser failed on two other
shots leaving no TCI density data. There were some CAMAC problems on shot 6 so that it was a no
power shot. There was one fizzle on shot 19 after which I reduced the Br offset by 0.5 mT to 0 mT and
all other shots ran well. Most shots had EDA H-modes and a most of the miniproposal was completed
with good QC mode data on a number of fluctuation diagnostics.

Shot 1: Copied shot 1031218016 and changed TF current to 156 kA to go to 5.6 T. Reloaded segment 1
from shot 1040115005 to get the startup. Also changed RCUR and CLEARIN to attempt to get a
1.6 cm outer gap and maintain the inner gap constant. Changed nl04 to 7 x 10^19 m^-2.
Good shot.
Shot 2: Changed RCUR and CLEARIN to attempt to get a constant 1 cm inner gap and 1.6 cm outer gap.
Good shot. TF was incorrect in segment 1.
Shot 3: Changed TF in segment 1 to 156 kA. Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR some more to attempt to get
constant inner and outer gaps of 1 cm and 1.6 cm, respectively. Good shot.
Shot 4: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR again to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Shot 5: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR again to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Shot 6: No power test due to CAMAC problems.
Shot 7: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR again to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Shot 8: Increased RCUR by 2.5 mm to reduce the outer gap. Good shot.
Shot 9: Repeat. Good shot. RF tripped short H-mode.
Shot 10: Increased nl04 to 1.2 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot. D port failed. No H-mode.
Shot 11: Repeat to get more RF. Added 5 ms more Ar for a total of 40 ms duration. Density feedback
failed raising nl04 to almost 3 x 10^20 m^-2 before it disrupted at 1.35 s. No RF.
Shot 12: Repeat with density feedback and RF. Good shot but RF failed so there was no H-mode.
Shot 13: Repeat with RF. Still did not get the RF otherwise a good L-mode.
Shot 14: Changed to 0.45 MA, 5 x 10^19 m^-2 and put in a ramp in RCUR from 0.8 to 0.9 s increasing by
4 mm. Good shot.
Shot 15: Repeat. Good shot.
Shot 16: Repeat. Good shot.
Shot 17: Corrected Ip in segment 1 that had been going up toward 0.8 MA to set it back to 0.45 MA as in
segment 2. Good shot.
Shot 18: Increased nl04 to 1 x 10^20 m^-2 and took out the outer gap scan in RCUR to keep a constant
outer gap. Very high density for this current. RF at 2 MW but no H-mode.
Shot 19: Reduced nl04 to 8 x 10^19 m^-2. Fizzle!
Shot 20: Reduced Br0 by 0.5 mT to 0 mT. Good shot still with a MARFE though. No H-mode.
Shot 21: Repeat with more RF to try to get H-mode. Good shot. Got a weak H-mode.
Shot 22: Changed RCUR to make it flatter and increase the gap by a couple of mm. Good shot.
Shot 23: Reloaded shot 12 to go back to 0.8 MA and 1.2 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot. No H-mode.
Shot 24: Changed Ip to 1 MA, nl04 to 8 x 10^19 m^-2. Good shot. Nice long EDA H-mode from 0.6 - 1.2 s.
Shot 25: Reduced RCUR by 1 mm and flattened it to try to reduce the outer gap by 2 mm. Good shot.
Two EDA H-modes.
Shot 26: Repeat. Good shot.
Shot 27: Set RXU to -0.02 and ZXU to +0.04 during the flattop to pull the upper X point up. Good shot.
Shot 28: Set ZXU to +0.06 during the flattop to pull the upper X point further up. Good shot but no RF.
Shot 29: Repeat with RF. Good shot. Two H-modes.
Shot 30: Raise nl04 to 1.3 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot. TCI laser failed no density data.

Session Leader Comments
Jan 22 2004 09:09:05:113AMJim TerryMP #372 Further Studies of the Quasi-coherent Mode in EDA H-mode Plasmas
with piggyback MP #369 Experimental Measurement of Neutral Penetration in H-Mode Plasmas", by J.W. Hughes.

Session Leader: J. Terry
Physics Operator: J. Snipes

The goal of these experiments is to characterize and understand the Quasi-coherent edge fluctuation (QCM)
that is believed responsible for the enhanced particle and impurity transport in EDA H-mode discharges.

Specifically we will attempt to:

1) Look for the high-frequency (> 1 MHz) companions of the ~100 kHz QCM predicted by the BOUT simulation.
2) Measure the radial extent of the QCM and its scaling with q_95 and height of the density pedestal.
3) Repeat measurements of the scaling of the QCM amplitude with the steady state particle flux into the SOL.
4) Check the effect of flux expansion on the poloidal wavenumber of the QCM by measuring k_pol at various poloidal locations.
5) Measure the relative phase of the QCM as a function of radial position at the outboard midplane.
6) Use the ECE system to look for coherent T_e fluctuations at the location of the QCM.
7) Use innerwall gas puff and innerwall-viewing-fast-diode array to look for the QC mode on the inboard midplane.

We will investigate EDA H-modes produced by ICRF heating.
To achieve the specific goals listed above we will:

1) Run plasmas at three different q_95 values - 3.8 (I_p=1.05 MA, B_T=5.6); 5.0 (I_p=0.75 MA, B_T=5.6); 8.6 (I_p=0.48 MA, B_T=5.6).
2) These different current shots will have differing densities and different RF powers. We expect a range of QCM amplitudes.

The key diagnostics are

PCI with 10 MHz digitization rate on all channels
ASP
Gas puff imaging fast diodes - outboard array
Gas puff imaging Xybion camera for ``steady-state'' D_alpha radial profiles
BES
possibly ECE with low pass filter removed
reflectometer
Edge TS for edge Te and ne
Dalsa system

The desired shot sequence is as follows:

Fill the NINJA plenum with 9 PSI of D2.
Puff NINJA from A-B limiter and from inboard midplane.
Load shot 1031218016 and modify B_t from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop,
the pre-RF target NL-04 from 1.2e20 m^-2 to 0.7e20 m^-2, and hold outer gap at 1.6 cm.


The inner gap is 1.0 cm.

Part 1) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=7e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2 MW.

Part 2) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=1.2e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

Part 3) take 4 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=5e19, sweep outer gap from
1.6 to 0.8 cm in 0.1 s after the probe plunge, P_RF=1 MW - insert ASP.
These shots are for determinaton of the flux expansion effect on the k_pol and to measure the
radial width of the QCM with the probe.

Part 4) take 6 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=1.0e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.
On a shot-by-shot basis move the upper (secondary) x-point as far up and out as possible
by controlling RXU and ZXU. Referring to shot 1031219011 it is clear that RXU=-2 cm,ZXU=+4 cm is possible.

Part 5) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=8e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=1 MW or minimum for EDA.

Part 6) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=1.5e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3 contingency shots for shots that are interesting or are needed repeats.
Jan 22 2004 10:11:47:050AM1040122001Jim TerryStart with Part 1 discharges
Good shot - EDA - RF at 2 MW from .6 to 1.2 s, some trips, but stayed in EDA
Gaps not quite what we want, Otherwise as desired.

Diodes on from 0.935s to 1.066 s
NINJA set to puff D2 (437 Torr) at A-B lim and B16-001,
but it didn't go for unknown reasons
Jan 22 2004 10:10:46:687AM1040122002Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI sees QCM for short times, but not during diodes data window

Diodes on from 0.935s to 1.066 s
NINJA puffed D2 (437 Torr) at A-B lim and B16-001

Innerwall diodes saturate during puff.
Outerwall diodes mostly OK
Jan 22 2004 10:14:22:097AM1040122003Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI sees QCM, but not during diodes data window

Diodes on from 0.935s to 1.066 s
NINJA puffed D2 (437 Torr) at A-B lim.

Outerwall diodes OK.

Jan 22 2004 10:15:52:830AM1040122004Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI sees QCM, but RF trip drops plasma out of EDA during diodes data window

Diodes on from 0.935s to 1.066 s
NINJA puffed D2 (437 Torr) at A-B lim.

Outerwall diodes OK.

Jan 22 2004 10:30:54:307AM1040122005Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI sees only a short interval of QCM early, but again
an RF trip drops plasma out of EDA during diode data window

Diodes on from 0.95s to 1.066 s
NINJA puffed D2 (437 Torr) at A-B lim.

Outerwall diodes OK.

Jan 22 2004 11:18:36:730AM1040122007Jim TerryGood shot - EDA - PCI sees QCM, it drops out at 0.8, but returns before the end of the diodes' data window.
The drop is due to the ISP insertion.

move BES, GPC, and diode data window earlier
Diodes moved earlier from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (424 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

Outerwall diodes OK.
Innerwall 2 and 3 are saturated.
Jan 22 2004 11:15:20:057AM1040122008Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI, probe, BES, and diodes see QCM

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (424 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

Outerwall diodes OK.
Innerwall 2 and 3 are saturated.
Jan 22 2004 11:34:25:457AM1040122009Jim TerryGood shot - EDA, PCI, probe, and diodes see QCM
No BES

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (424 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

Outerwall diodes OK.
Innerwall 2 and 3 are saturated some of the time, but shoudl see QCM if present.
Jan 22 2004 11:41:00:707AM1040122010Jim TerryNow move to Part 2), same q_95, but higher density (NL_04-->1.2e20)

L-mdoe comparison shot, NO EDA
not enough RF power to get H-mode, only 1 MW with many trips

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (410 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

Outerwall diodes OK.
Innerwall 3 is saturated.
Jan 22 2004 12:53:23:923PM1040122014Jim TerryMove on the Part 3), q_95 to ~9, I_p to 0.45 MA, NL_04 to 0.5e20.
with an out gap sweep from 0.8 to 0.9 s

RF is better (2MW) - poor EDA until 0.856 s
However PCI, probe, and diodes see broad frequency QCM (fo~160 kHz).
There is an injection at 0.8 s

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (410 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All outer diodes are OK.
Innerwall diodes 1,2,3 are saturated some of the time.
Jan 22 2004 01:12:31:503PM1040122015Jim TerryRepeat the last shot

RF is better (2MW) - better EDA lasts until 0.923 s
PCI and diodes see broad frequency QCM (f_o~160 kHz).
Probe didn't scan, nothing on BES

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All outer diodes are OK.
Innerwall diode 2 is saturated most of the time.
Jan 22 2004 01:27:32:357PM1040122016Jim TerryRepeat the last shot

RF is OK (2MW) - a still weak EDA lasts until 0.807 s
PCI sees broad frequency QCM (f_o~160 kHz).
Because the EDA was lost at 0.807s we got only 7 ms of QCM during diode, BES, diode data window.

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.916 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes (inner and outer) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 01:41:18:803PM1040122017Jim TerryRepeat the last shot

RF is OK (2MW) - a still weak EDA lasts until 0.916 s
PCI sees broad frequency QCM (f_o~160 kHz). also on diodes and probe.
No QCM on BES - outer gap wrong perhaps.

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes (inner and outer) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 02:12:21:857PM1040122018Jim TerryNow go to Part 4), raise the density (NL_04-->1.0e20), otherwise the same.
Because the QCM is so weak, we will not raise the upper X-point scan.

RF is OK (2MW) - but no EDA or QCM

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (370 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes (inner and outer) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 02:12:33:510PM1040122019Jim Terryfizzle
Jan 22 2004 02:42:07:873PM1040122020Jim TerryRF is OK (2MW) - but no EDA or QCM

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (370 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes (inner and outer) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 02:46:08:700PM1040122021Jim TerryIncrease the RF power in order to get into EDA.

RF is OK (2.5 MW) - weak EDA - QCM seen on PCI and diodes
QC frequency width is broad

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (419 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes except CSP 14 (saturated some of the time) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 02:55:33:387PM1040122022Jim TerryIncrease the RF power a little more.

RF is OK (2.66 MW) - weak EDA - QCM seen on PCI, BES, and outer diodes
QC frequency width is broad

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (419 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes except CSP 14 (saturated some of the time) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 03:13:11:973PM1040122023Jim TerryGo back to try and complete Part 2 successfully, since the RF seems to be more
reliable. So load shot 1040122012.

RF is poor, as in shot 012 - no EDA

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (419 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes except CSP 14 and 12 (saturated all of the time) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 03:48:09:770PM1040122024Jim TerryMove to Part 5 - lower q_95 (=4.2), Ip to 1.0 MA, NL_04 to 8e19.

RF is good (1.8 MW) - robust EDA with robust EDA
EDA seen on PCI, outer diodes 11-14, BES.
Frequency width is narrow, typical of the QCM

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (419 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes except IW2 and 3 (saturated most of the time) are OK.
Jan 22 2004 03:50:34:130PM1040122025Jim TerryRF is good (1.9 MW) - robust EDA with robust EDA
EDA seen on PCI, outer diodes 11-14, BES.
Frequency width is narrow, typical of the QCM

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (400 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.
Jan 22 2004 04:32:28:803PM1040122026Jim TerryRepeat

RF is good (1.9 MW) - robust EDA with robust EDA
EDA seen on PCI, outer diodes 11-14, BES.
Frequency width is narrow, typical of the QCM


Z_XU is 45 cm
R_XU is 51 cm
Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (400 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.
Jan 22 2004 04:33:45:880PM1040122027Jim TerryRepeat, but move upper x-point further up.

RF is good (1.9 MW) - robust EDA with robust EDA
EDA seen on PCI, outer diodes 11-14, BES.
Frequency width is narrow, typical of the QCM


Z_XU is 49 cm
R_XU is 52 cm
Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.
Jan 22 2004 04:49:11:903PM1040122028Jim TerryRepeat, but move upper x-point further up.

no RF - Da shows some sort of dithering


Z_XU is 59 cm
R_XU is 50 cm
Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.
Jan 22 2004 05:03:28:807PM1040122029Jim TerryRepeat

Good RF (2.0 MW) - good EDA and QCM
Seen on probe and diodes, PCI laser was off.

Z_XU big (out of the plasma)

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.
Jan 23 2004 12:44:37:523PM1040122030Jim TerryNow move to Part 6), increase the density (NL_04-->1.3e20) keeping everything else the same.

Only 1.0 M. This appears to be too low for the transition to EDA. Thus L-mode only, and no QCM


Z_XU was big (upper x-point was out of the vessel)

Diodes on from 0.8s to 0.931 s
NINJA puffed D2 (390 Torr) at A-B lim and innerwall.

All diodes are OK.

Physics Operator Comments
Jan 22 2004 08:39:28:290AMJoseph SnipesMP #372 Further Studies of the Quasi-coherent Mode in EDA H-mode Plasmas
with piggyback MP #369 Experimental Measurement of Neutral Penetration in H-Mode Plasmas", by J.W. Hughes.

Session Leader: J. Terry
Physics Operator: J. Snipes

Engineering Setup:

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.
Bake at 60 C overnight as well.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power systems the same as 1031218016 with B_t changed from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop

A-coils should be hooked up as on 1031204037 (+Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot), and
the power supply should be enabled.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

**fill NINJA plenum with 9 psi D2

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB


The goal of these experiments is to characterize and understand the Quasi-coherent edge fluctuation (QCM)
that is believed responsible for the enhanced particle and impurity transport in EDA H-mode discharges.

Specifically we will attempt to:

1) Look for the high-frequency (> 1 MHz) companions of the ~100 kHz QCM predicted by the BOUT simulation.
2) Measure the radial extent of the QCM and its scaling with q_95 and height of the density pedestal.
3) Repeat measurements of the scaling of the QCM amplitude with the steady state particle flux into the SOL.
4) Check the effect of flux expansion on the poloidal wavenumber of the QCM by measuring k_pol at various poloidal locations.
5) Measure the relative phase of the QCM as a function of radial position at the outboard midplane.
6) Use the edge ECE channels to look for coherent T_e fluctuations at the location of the QCM.
7) Use innerwall gas puff and innerwall-viewing-fast-diode array to look for the QC mode on the inboard midplane.

We will investigate EDA H-modes produced by ICRF heating.
To achieve the specific goals listed above we will:

1) Run plasmas at three different q_{95} values - 3.8 (I_p=1.05 MA, B_T=5.6); 5.0 (I_p=0.75 MA, B_T=5.6); 8.6 (I_p=0.48 MA, B_T=5.6).
2) These different current shots will have differing densities and different RF powers. We expect a range of QCM amplitudes.

The key diagnostics are

PCI with 10 MHz digitization rate on all channels
ASP
Gas puff imaging fast diodes - outboard array
Gas puff imaging Xybion camera for ``steady-state'' D_alpha radial profiles
BES
possibly ECE with low pass filter removed
reflectometer
Edge TS for edge Te and ne
Dalsa system

The desired shot sequence is as follows:

Fill the NINJA plenum with 9 PSI of D2.
Puff NINJA from A-B limiter and from inboard midplane.

Load shot 1031218016 and modify B_t from 5.4 to 5.6 T, Ip from 0.87 MA to 0.75 MA flattop,
the pre-RF target NL-04 from 1.2e20 m^-2 to 0.7e20 m^-2, and hold outer gap at 1.6 cm.

The inner gap is 1.0 cm.

1) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=7e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2 MW.

2) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.75 MA, NL-04 target=1.2e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3) take 4 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=5e19, sweep outer gap from
1.6 to 0.8 cm in 0.1 s after the probe plunge, P_{RF}=1 MW - insert ASP.
These shots are for determinaton of the flux expansion effect on the k_pol and to measure the
radial width of the QCM with the probe.

4) take 6 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=.45 MA, NL-04 target=1.0e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.
On a shot-by-shot basis move the upper (secondary) x-point as far up and out as possible
by controlling RXU and ZXU. Referring to shot 1031219011 it is clear that RXU=-2 cm,ZXU=+4 cm is possible.

5) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=8e19, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=1 MW or minimum for EDA.

6) take 3 shots at B_T=5.6 T, I_p=1.05 MA, NL-04 target=1.5e20, outer gap=1.6 cm, P_RF=2.5 MW.

3 contingency shots for shots that are interesting or are needed repeats.
Jan 22 2004 09:11:24:320AM1040122001Joseph SnipesShot 1: Copied shot 1031218016 and changed TF current to 156 kA to go to 5.6 T. Reloaded segment 1
from shot 1040115005 to get the startup. Also changed RCUR and CLEARIN to attempt to get a
1.6 cm outer gap and maintain the inner gap constant. Changed nl04 to 7 x 10^19 m^-2.
Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 09:32:02:517AM1040122002Joseph SnipesShot 2: Changed RCUR and CLEARIN to attempt to get a constant 1 cm inner gap and 1.6 cm outer gap. Good shot.
TF was incorrect in segment 1.
Jan 22 2004 09:46:55:023AM1040122003Joseph SnipesShot 3: Changed TF in segment 1 to 156 kA. Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR some more to attempt to get
constant inner and outer gaps of 1 cm and 1.6 cm, respectively. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 10:00:29:823AM1040122004Joseph SnipesShot 4: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR again to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 10:13:03:563AM1040122005Joseph SnipesShot 5: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR again to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 10:51:04:267AM1040122006Joseph SnipesShot 6: Now power test due to CAMAC problems.
Jan 22 2004 10:51:37:110AM1040122007Joseph SnipesShot 7: Tweaked CLEARIN and RCUR to attempt to get the desired gaps. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 11:19:26:530AM1040122008Joseph SnipesShot 8: Increased RCUR by 2.5 mm to reduce the outer gap. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 11:24:52:967AM1040122009Joseph SnipesShot 9: Repeat. Good shot. RF tripped short H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 11:36:04:533AM1040122010Joseph SnipesShot 10: Increased nl04 to 1.2 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot. D port failed. No H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 11:55:37:197AM1040122011Joseph SnipesShot 11: Repeat to get more RF. Added 5 ms more Ar for a total of 40 ms duration. Density feedback
failed raising nl04 to almost 3 x 10^20 m^-2 before it disrupted at 1.35 s.
No RF.
Jan 22 2004 12:06:45:297PM1040122012Joseph SnipesShot 12: Repeat with density feedback and RF. Good shot but RF failed so there
was no H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 12:34:04:070PM1040122013Joseph SnipesShot 13: Repeat with RF. Still did not get the RF otherwise a good L-mode.
Jan 22 2004 12:36:31:933PM1040122014Joseph SnipesShot 14: Changed to 0.45 MA, 5 x 10^19 m^-2 and put in a ramp in RCUR from 0.8 to 0.9 s increasing by
4 mm. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 12:58:10:503PM1040122015Joseph SnipesShot 15: Repeat. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 01:14:13:317PM1040122016Joseph SnipesShot 16: Repeat. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 01:29:24:827PM1040122017Joseph SnipesShot 17: Corrected Ip in segment 1 that had been going up toward 0.8 MA to set it back to 0.45 MA as in
segment 2. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 01:49:31:380PM1040122018Joseph SnipesShot 18: Increased nl04 to 1 x 10^20 m^-2 and took out the outer gap scan in RCUR to keep a constant
outer gap. Very high density for this current. RF at 2 MW but no H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 01:59:53:313PM1040122019Joseph SnipesShot 19: Reduced nl04 to 8 x 10^19 m^-2. Fizzle!
Jan 22 2004 02:20:44:743PM1040122020Joseph SnipesShot 20: Reduced Br0 by 0.5 mT to 0 mT. Good shot still with a MARFE though. No H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 02:37:25:363PM1040122021Joseph SnipesShot 21: Repeat with more RF to try to get H-mode. Good shot. Got a weak H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 02:48:24:903PM1040122022Joseph SnipesShot 22: Changed RCUR to make it flatter and increase the gap by a couple of mm. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 03:10:03:880PM1040122023Joseph SnipesShot 23: Reloaded shot 12 to go back to 0.8 MA and 1.2 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot.
No H-mode.
Jan 22 2004 03:19:41:173PM1040122024Joseph SnipesShot 24: Changed Ip to 1 MA, nl04 to 8 x 10^19 m^-2. Good shot. Nice long EDA H-mode from 0.6 - 1.2 s.
Jan 22 2004 03:43:15:540PM1040122025Joseph SnipesShot 25: Reduced RCUR by 1 mm and flattened it to try to reduce the outer gap by 2 mm. Good shot.
Two EDA H-modes.
Jan 22 2004 04:05:44:530PM1040122026Joseph SnipesShot 26: Repeat. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 04:20:47:557PM1040122027Joseph SnipesShot 27: Set RXU to -0.02 and ZXU to +0.04 during the flattop to pull the upper X point up. Good shot.
Jan 22 2004 04:38:36:770PM1040122028Joseph SnipesShot 28: Set ZXU to +0.06 during the flattop to pull the upper X point further up. Good shot but no RF.

Jan 22 2004 04:52:24:013PM1040122029Joseph SnipesShot 29: Repeat with RF. Good shot. Two H-modes.
Jan 22 2004 05:07:34:913PM1040122030Joseph SnipesShot 30: Raise nl04 to 1.3 x 10^20 m^-2. Good shot. TCI laser failed no density data.
Jan 22 2004 05:17:30:347PM1040122030Joseph SnipesSummary: The machine ran very well today. There were 30 shots and 28 full length plasmas. Density
feedback failed on one shot causing a high density disruption and the TCI laser failed on two other
shots leaving no TCI density data. There were some CAMAC problems on shot 6 so that it was a no
power shot. There was one fizzle on shot 19 after which I reduced the Br offset by 0.5 mT to 0 mT and
all other shots ran well. Most shots had EDA H-modes and a most of the miniproposal was completed
with good QC mode data on a number of fluctuation diagnostics.

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:08:11:520AMPlasmaOk
209:27:48:720AMPlasmaOk
309:44:56:977AMPlasmaOk
409:58:38:183AMPlasmaOk
510:11:14:813AMPlasmaOk
710:42:44:090AMPlasmaOk
810:59:31:943AMPlasmaOk
911:17:19:200AMPlasmaOk
1011:32:42:347AMPlasmaOk
1111:46:48:773AMPlasmaOk
1212:02:54:373PMPlasmaOk
1312:17:54:143PMPlasmaOk
1412:34:06:680PMPlasmaOk
1512:53:14:953PMPlasmaOk
1601:12:27:877PMPlasmaOk
1701:26:30:763PMPlasmaOk
1801:42:02:680PMPlasmaOk
1901:57:27:580PMPlasmaOk
2002:13:39:903PMPlasmaOk
2102:29:46:363PMPlasmaOk
2202:45:02:750PMPlasmaOk
2303:01:43:820PMPlasmaOk
2403:16:18:580PMPlasmaOk
2503:39:30:977PMPlasmaOk
2603:53:59:533PMPlasmaOk
2704:17:48:853PMPlasmaOk
2804:32:31:630PMPlasmaOk
2904:49:18:450PMPlasmaOk
3005:02:33:650PMPlasmaOk