Alcator C-Mod Run 1040406 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:391
Date Filed: 4/2/2004
Title:Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating
First Author:Miklos Porkolab
Session Leader:Miklos Porkolab (shots 1-32)

Operators
Session leader(s):Miklos Porkolab
Physics operator(s):Robert Granetz,Jim Irby
Engineering operator(s): Unknown

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP#391 Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating; SL:Porkolab/Snipe

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:04:240PM
Author: Miklos Porkolab
Session Summary for 1040406.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

MP 391 -- Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating

Session leader: M. Porkolab/J. Snipes
Physics operator: R. Granetz
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run plan:

1. Establish good current ramp discharge and scan RF power to maximum
power - get good probe data

2. Scan J antenna phase (3 good shots)

3. Scan B-field to move deposition to high (5.1 T) and low field side
(5.7 T) (4 good shots)

4. Scan plasma elongation.

5. Scan current ramp rate. -

It was a relatively successful day when most of the tasks were
completed. This included optimizing power coupling in the ramp phase,
with total RF power up to 5 MW, variation of the magnetic field at
values of 4.8, 5.1, 5.4, 5.7 and 6.0T, and variation of the current
ramp up to values between 0.70 MA to 1.0 MA. We carried out co and
counter currend drive phasing with limited success near the end of the
day. We have not carried out Task 4, plasma elongation scans. We have
observed many Alfven wave cascade events on both PCI and magnetic loop
probes. The data will be analyzed in the near future. The best shots
were 13 and 26, with lots of cascades and grand cascades up to 400KHz,
as well as TAE modes in the steady state phase, including H modes
(with and without ELMS). In brief, moving the resonance to the high
field side (lowering the magnetic field to 4.8T) eliminated the
cascades, whereas moving the cyclotron minority resonance to the low
field side (raising the magnetic field all the way to 6.0 T)
maintained the cascades, and at least qualititively, moving the
resonance slightly to the low field side (5.7T) resulted in the
richest cascade spectrum, on both the PCI and magnetic loop
probes. Phasing the J-port antenna to co or counter current drive did
not have an obvious effect (at 5.7T) althoughthis will require a
closer examination owing to the many trips in the early time frame
when cascades were numerous.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:49:787PM
Author: Jim Irby
Physics operator summary for run 1040406 (Tuesday):

MP 391 -- Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating

Session leader: M. Porkolab/J. Snipes
Physics operator: R. Granetz

Summary: The tokamak ran very well today -- no problems with TF breakers.
The run was on the difficult side, since changes to ne, Ip, Bt,
and Prf had to be made in both segments 1 and 2, since the time
range of interest for the Alfven cascades was t=0.10-0.18 s.
We had some problems with early disruptions when Prf>=5 MW,
particularly at lower densities. We also demonstrated that
high-field side heating did not produce Alfven cascades as well as
low-field side heating.

Scorecard: 28 plasmas
2 fizzles
1 duds
1 tests or no-power shot cycles
0 aborted and/or screwed up by computer problems
0 beam-into-gas calibration shots with B-field(s)
----------
32 total

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Engineering setup for Thursday, 25 Mar 2004

MP 391 -- Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating

Session leader: M. Porkolab/J. Snipes
Physics operator: R. Granetz

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power Supplies as on 1030709012

A-coils should be enabled and configured as on shot 1040405015.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB

Disable the following:
NINJA

Necessary diagnostics:
Mirnov coils, PCI, A-side magnetic probe

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RF setup: #1-#4 in run-on by 8:30 am

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run plan:

1. Establish good current ramp discharge and scan RF power to maximum
power - get good probe data

2. Scan J antenna phase (3 good shots)

3. Scan B-field to move deposition to high (5.1 T) and low field side
(5.7 T) (4 good shots)

4. Scan plasma elongation.

5. Scan current ramp rate.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ECDC was done overnight, but no bake.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS segments 2,3,4 from shot 1030709012
PCS segment 1 from shot 1040405003
Changed A-coil programming in segment 2 to 2000 A (from 4000 A)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Shot 01 -- Plasma. Good full-length shot, but no RF. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T. Some
moly injections. Several systems didn't init (RF), and several
analysis programs didn't run.

Next shot: repeat, try to get the RF going this time.

Delay while Josh is sorting out the computer problems.

Shot 02 -- Plasma. Good shot. Got some RF this time, mostly from E, a
little from D, none from J. No Alfven modes.

Next shot: more RF power

Shot 03 -- Plasma. Good shot. Same RF performance, i.e. nothing from J.
Not much in the way of Alfven modes.

Next shot: get J-port antenna going

Shot 04 -- Plasma. Good shot. Got some power from J-port this time.
Slightly better Alfven signals.

Next shot: keep working on the RF

Shot 05 -- Plasma. Good shot. D and E are pretty good, J is still having
trouble. Prf=2 MW. Alfven modes are evident, but not the
good cascades.

Next shot: keep working on the RF

Shot 06 -- Plasma. Good shot. Good RF. Prf=3.5-3.8 MW. Some nice Alfven
cascades on both the magnetics and the PCI.

Next shot: still more RF power

Shot 07 -- Plasma. Good shot, but J port didn't perform as well, so the
RF power was less than the previous shot. Clearly the higher
power gives better Alfven cascades.

Next shot: "more power Scottie" (quote from Joe Snipes)

Shot 08 -- No-power shot. PF breaker opened during check, so opened all
the breakers and ran through the shot cycle.

Shot 09 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.2 MW. Good Alfven cascades.

Next shot: try going for very low density later in the shot, to
see if we can help Ian fill in some locked mode regimes in
piggyback mode.

Shot 10 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.2 MW. Good Alfven cascades. Flattop
density got down to nl=5.e19 m-2, which is not low enough for
Ian's request.

Next shot: retune J port to earlier time.

Shot 11 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf briefly peaks at 5 MW, but then drops
back to 2.2 MW. Good cascades on PCI.

Next shot: reduce the pre-programmed gas puff a little during
the first 100 ms of the discharge.

Shot 12 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf briefly peaks at 5 MW. Nice Alfven
cascades at t=0.16 s. Not sure the initial density is really
any lower. From t=1.0-1.5 s, nebar= 6.5e19 m-2 and A-coil
current = 1500 A.

Next shot: repeat early shot, but reduce A-coil current to 1000
amps for Ian's locked mode point (even though the density is
still a little high).

Shot 13 -- Plasma. Good shot. Really nice RF, 5.1 MW by t=0.125 s, and
staying on until t=0.5 s. One grand cascade at t=0.16 s.
A-coil current=1.0 kA from t=1.0-1.5 s, but the density did not
get as low as the previous shots, presumably because the total
RF deposited energy was a lot higher on this shot. No sign of a
locked mode.

Next shot: for RF tweaking

Shot 14 -- Plasma. Good shot. Another beauty from the RF...a steady 5.1 MW
again. Grand cascade at t=0.16 s (when qmin=2 ?)

Next shot: set plasma current up to 1.0 MA for the entire shot,
and set A-coil current to 1.0 kA starting at t=0.5-0.6 s.

Shot 15 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.57 s. I_halo_L=140 kA. Got an stress
warning on EF2U.

Next shot: Increase Ip to 1.1 MA. Also delay the drop in the
A-coil current slightly to move it away from the RF turn off
time.

Shot 16 -- Plasma. Disrupted very early. I think it's radiating too much
power. Still got some Alfven cascades though.

Next shot: drop Ip to 0.6 MA for early part of shot, then ramp
it back up to 1.0 MA for late flattop (for Ian).

Shot 17 -- Plasma. Another early disruption. 2pi_foil shows 6 MW radiated.

Next shot: cut RF power in half to see if the disruption goes
away.

Shot 18 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.81 s, but it wasn't a locked mode.
Prf=2.7 MW, as requested. Nice cascades.

Next shot: reduce Ip to 0.5 MA, and keep it constant throughout
the shot. Keep A-coil current at 1500 A throughout the shot
also. (i.e. abandon the locked mode piggybacking)

Shot 19 -- Fizzle. Not obvious why, although there are some small
differences in the magnetic signals.

Next shot: no changes.

Shot 20 -- Fizzle again.

Next shot: reduce Br0 offset by 0.5 mT

Shot 21 -- Plasma. Good shot. Early Ip overshoots the requested 0.5 MA.
Prf=2.7 MW.

Next shot: drop Bt to 5.1 T (constant in seg 1 and 2) and set Ip
at 0.8 MA (by reloading Ip from shot 01)

Shot 22 -- Plasma. Very early disruption, just as the RF power reaches 5.1 MW.

Next shot: restore PG3 gas in seg 1 to that of shot 01. Also
increase nl_04 after t=0.5 s back to 0.7e20 m-2

Shot 23 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.17 T. Prf=5-4.5 MW. Cascades

Next shot: reduce Bt to 4.8 T (constant in segs 1 and 2, so the
breakdown may be affected)

Shot 24 -- Dud.

Next shot: increase pre-fill by 2 ms and subtract 10 amps from
IC_EF4.

Shot 25 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 4.8 T. Prf=5.1 MW. No cascades.
Pretty convincing that high-field side heating doesn't produce
Alfven cascades.

Next shot: raise Bt to 5.7 T

Shot 26 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.7 T. Prf=5 MW. Lots and lots of
good Alfven cascades. Pretty clear that low-field side heating
is better for producing Alfven cascades.

Next shot: increase Bt to 6.0 T

Shot 27 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.33 s. Prf=2-5 MW. Still got Alfven
modes.

Next shot: decrease Bt to 5.7 T (by reloading shot 26)

Jim Irby will substitute as physics operator for me for the remainder of
the run.

Shot 28 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.7 T. Prf=5 MW. Good Alfven
cascades. No TCI density.

Next shot: same plasma; change RF phasing.

Shot 29 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=2.5-5 MW. Got great Alfven cascades on
both the magnetics and the PCI.

Next shot: no changes

Shot 30 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4-5 MW. More grand cascades.

Next shot: no changes

Shot 31 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4+ MW. Lower amplitude Alfven cascades
than preceding two shots.

Next shot: no changes

Shot 32 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=2-5 MW, lots of faulting. Still lots
of good Alfven cascades though.

End of run.

Session Leader Comments
Apr 6 2004 09:21:58:810AM1040406001Miklos PorkolabGood plasma shot. No RF.
Apr 6 2004 09:56:28:520AM1040406002Miklos PorkolabGood plasma shot. RF not steady, keeps dropping out.
Max power 2 MW, average power is 1.3 MW.
Apr 6 2004 10:15:13:220AM1040406003Miklos PorkolabGood plasma , RF average power is 1.3 MW, peak power at 2.5 MW, drops out often.
Apr 6 2004 10:40:09:290AM1040406004Miklos PorkolabGood plasma shot, RF varies between 2-3 MW during ramp,
drops to 1.3 MW after 0.18 sec, then recovers , etc.
Had large ELMS between 0.2-0.22 sec. During this time the RF
power dropped from 3.2 MW to 1.2 MW and Te pedestal drops from 600 eV
to 200 eV while the pedestal density drops from 1.5e(20) to 0.5e(20).
Apr 6 2004 10:55:25:110AM1040406005Miklos PorkolabRF power is only 2 MW, getting into ELM free H mode at 0.18 sec.
Some evidence of cascades. Te=4 keV at 0.2 sec.Some ELM activity at 0.17-0.18 sec.
However, not as large as in the previous shot.
Apr 6 2004 11:06:14:250AM1040406006Miklos PorkolabRF power is 3.5 MW and steady during ramp, getting into ELM free H mode at 0.166sec
(still limited). Evidence of cascades. Te=4keV at 0.16 sec. Some ELM activity at 0.16 sec.
Te_pedestal at 400-500 eV. Grand cascades at 0.12 sec, and a grand cascade at 0.15 sec.
(Are these at crossing q(min)=3 and q(min)=2 ?).
Apr 6 2004 11:14:19:467AM1040406007Miklos PorkolabRf power not steady, drops in and out between 2.0 and 4.0 MW.
Not as good as previous shot. PCI quality not good enough, will
go into cell after next shot to sheck for laser power.
Apr 6 2004 11:18:27:863AM1040406008Miklos PorkolabNo plasma shot.
Apr 6 2004 12:02:23:557PM1040406009Miklos PorkolabGood shot, get up to 4.3 MW by 0.16 second and get into H mode right
after that time (and lasted until 0.3 sec). Some cascade at 0.12 sec.
Current ramping until 0.2 sec, to 0.9 MA. Neutron rate up to 3.0e(13) by 0.3 sec.
Density fairly high at 0.2 sec.
Apr 6 2004 12:11:28:493PM1040406010Miklos PorkolabRF not very good, drop in and out between 2 and 4 MW.
One good cascade at 0.115 second while Prf=2.0 MW,
peak density 1.2e(20), nl=0.7e(20).
Apr 6 2004 12:22:02:087PM1040406011Miklos PorkolabGood cascade. RF power up to 4 MW from 0.12-0.13 sec and 0.15 to 0.17 sec.
See good cascades, especially at 0.15-0.16 sec (looks like
a grand cascade, perhaps at q_min=2 ?). Density is failrly low.
Will lower pre-puff on next shot to lower density even more.
Apr 6 2004 12:36:03:420PM1040406012Miklos PorkolabGood cascade. RF power up to 4.8 MW from 0.12-0.17 sec and lower later
See good cascades, especially at 0.15-0.16 sec (looks like a grand cascade,
perhaps at q_min=2 ?). Lowered pre-puff to lower density even more.
Elms and H mode occurs at 0.164 sec, right after last ELM.
Is there a correlation ?
Apr 6 2004 12:48:54:347PM1040406013Miklos PorkolabGood cascade. RF power up to 5 MW from 0.14-0.17 sec and holding steady.
3 cascade modes at 0.15-0.16 sec (looks like a grand cascade,
perhaps at q_min=2 ?). Lowered pre-puff to lower density even more.
See 3 modes on both PCI and magnetic loops.
Apr 6 2004 01:27:32:217PM1040406014Miklos PorkolabSimilar to shot 13. RF power up to 5 MW from 0.14-0.17 sec and holding steady.
2 cascade modes at 0.15-0.16 sec (looks like a grand cascade,
perhaps at q_min=2 ?). Also, there are lots of high frequency modes,
some at harmonic (700kHz) some at 1 MHz, etc.
Deserves further study.
Some activity at 0.12 sec.
Minority concentration good, from 0.03 to 0.05.
Apr 6 2004 01:25:17:540PM1040406015Miklos PorkolabSimilar to shot 14. RF power up to 5 MW from 0.12 sec and holding steady.
2 cascade modes at 0.15-0.16 sec (looks like a grand cascade,
perhaps at q_min=2 ?). Also, there is a more pronounced double
mode cascade at 0.11-0.12 sec, although power is only 3 MW.
Current was increased to 1.0 MA at 0.16 sec.
On Earlier shots we called for 0.8 MA at 0.16 sec.
Got disruption after 0.5 sec.
Apr 6 2004 01:36:39:133PM1040406016Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 1.1 MA at t=0.20 sec but only got to 0.8 MW.
Got disruption at 0.2 sec. Alfven cascades similar
to the previous shot. 2 modes at 0.15 sec (grand) and
2 individual cascades at 0.12 sec. Lots of radiated power early on.
Will lower the current ramp on the next shot.
Apr 6 2004 01:46:26:457PM1040406017Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 0.6 MA at t=0.16 sec.
Got disruption at 0.25 sec. RF power is up to 5 MW after 0.12 sec,
rising steadily from 2.5 MW at 0.11 sec.
Reasonable cascade of 2 modes at 0.15 sec, cascades missing
at earlier time, 0.12 sec. Hence, higher current is best for early cascades,
but some long pulse, higher frequency TAEs stay longer.
For the record, q_95=5.2-5.0. Will repeat shot at lower power to clean it up.
Apr 6 2004 02:00:08:157PM1040406018Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 0.6 MA at t=0.16 sec.
Cut RF power into half to clean up machine.
Had excellent cascades on the PCI as well as the magnetics.
Best PCI cascades yet. q_95=5.2. Ip=0.7MA at t=0.15 sec.
Will lower current further on next shot.
Apr 6 2004 02:27:56:750PM1040406019Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 0.5 MA at t=0.16 sec.
Cut RF power into half to clean up machine.
Fizzle, no plasma.
Apr 6 2004 02:28:47:453PM1040406020Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 0.5 MA at t=0.16 sec.
Cut RF power into half to clean up machine.
Fizzle, no plasma.
Apr 6 2004 02:40:31:280PM1040406021Miklos PorkolabRequested current to 0.5 MA at t=0.16 sec. However, in reality got
Ip=0.7 MA at 0.15 sec, and q=5.2. Prf=2.7 MW, with a few drop-outs after 0.25 sec.
Good plasma , recovered from disruption.
Some minimal cascade at t=0.1 sec, not very impressive.
Will lower B field on next shot to 5.1 T.
Apr 6 2004 02:55:09:953PM1040406022Miklos PorkolabFirst shot of B-field scan.
Lowered B=5.1 T. Set Ip=0.8 MA.
Plasma disrupted at 0.14 sec. Do not see any cascades uup to this time.
Apr 6 2004 03:04:08:650PM1040406023Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan.
Lowered B=5.1 T. Set Ip=0.8 MA. (it si 0.75 at t=0.15 sec) q_95=4.5.
Increased pre-puff to higher level. Got good plasma shot back.
Prf=5.0 MW at t=0.11-0.122 sec, then drops back to 2.5 MW until 0.137 sec,
then recoveres to 5.0 MW by 0.15 sec and then stays steady until 0.5 sec.
Got one cascade only at 0.5 second.
Apr 6 2004 03:13:52:630PM1040406024Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan.
Lowered B=4.8T. Dud. Will repeat.
Apr 6 2004 03:36:52:813PM1040406025Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan.
Still at B=4.8T. Good shot. High Prf=5 MW at 0.15sec. No cascades.
Completed trend. Will increase B to 5.7 T.
Apr 6 2004 03:57:53:527PM1040406026Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan, increase B to B=5.7T.
Good shot. Prf=5 MW after 0.15sec (2.5 to 4.0 before).
Lots of cascades between 0.1 - 0.15 sec.
Also, large ELMS during H mode at t=0.22-0.24 sec.
Apr 6 2004 04:04:41:753PM1040406027Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan, increase B to B=5.9T.
Not very good shot. Prf = 2.2-4.2 MW after 0.10sec.
Only a few cascades between 0.1 - 0.15 sec.
Current ramping to 0.8 MA, typical q=5.0 during Ip ramp phase.
Apr 6 2004 04:21:17:193PM1040406028Miklos PorkolabRepeat shot of B-field scan, lower B to B=5.7T.
Shot ok, not quite as good as earlier at the same field (shot 26).
Some cascades between 0.1 - 0.15 sec.
Current ramping to 0.8 MA, typical q=5.0 during Ip ramp phase.
Apr 6 2004 04:31:25:160PM1040406029Miklos PorkolabB=5.7T, current drive phasing for J port.
Everything else remains the same as previous shot.
Got good cascade spectrum on both magnetic loops and PCI.
Got somewhat different spectrum on PCI between shots 28 (heating phase)
and shot 29 (current drive phasing), at least on the PCI
Apr 6 2004 04:41:37:640PM1040406030Miklos PorkolabB=5.7T, current drive phasing for J port, repeat for better RF pulse.
Everything else remains the same as previous shot.
Co-current drive phasing. Unfortunately, J port antenna
not really on much of the time until after 0.15 sec and by then
cascades are over. Cascades present due to E and D port, mostly.
Apr 6 2004 04:54:00:390PM1040406031Miklos PorkolabB=5.7T, co-current drive phasing for J port, repeat for better RF pulse.
Everything else remains the same as previous shot.
Co-current drive phasing. Unfortunately, J port antenna
not really on much of the time until after 0.15 sec and by then
cascades are over. Cascades present due to E and D port, mostly.
Perhaps some "microscopic" examination might reveal some dependence.

Physics Operator Comments
Apr 5 2004 05:24:31:270PMRobert GranetzEngineering setup for Thursday, 25 Mar 2004

MP 391 -- Alfvén Cascades with Current Rise ICRF Heating

Session leader: M. Porkolab/J. Snipes
Physics operator: R. Granetz

ECDC overnight in D2 at 2e-4 Torr, stopping by 07:00.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power Supplies as on 1030709012

A-coils should be enabled and configured as on shot 1040405015.

Gas setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid enabled (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill C-side with 30 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB

Disable the following:
NINJA

Necessary diagnostics:
Mirnov coils, PCI, A-side magnetic probe

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RF setup: #1-#4 in run-on by 8:30 am

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run plan:

1. Establish good current ramp discharge and scan RF power to maximum
power - get good probe data

2. Scan J antenna phase (3 good shots)

3. Scan B-field to move deposition to high (5.1 T) and low field side
(5.7 T) (4 good shots)

4. Scan plasma elongation.

5. Scan current ramp rate.
Apr 6 2004 08:18:11:103AMRobert Granetz ECDC was done overnight, but no bake.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS segments 2,3,4 from shot 1030709012
PCS segment 1 from shot 1040405003
Changed A-coil programming in segment 2 to 2000 A (from 4000 A)
Apr 6 2004 09:32:28:730AM1040406001Robert GranetzShot 01 -- Plasma. Good full-length shot, but no RF. 0.8 MA, 5.4 T. Some
moly injections. Several systems didn't init (RF), and several
analysis programs didn't run.

Next shot: repeat, try to get the RF going this time.

Delay while Josh is sorting out the computer problems.
Apr 6 2004 09:52:31:250AM1040406002Robert GranetzShot 02 -- Plasma. Good shot. Got some RF this time, mostly from E, a
little from D, none from J. No Alfven modes.

Next shot: more RF power
Apr 6 2004 10:09:06:990AM1040406003Robert GranetzShot 03 -- Plasma. Good shot. Same RF performance, i.e. nothing from J.
Not much in the way of Alfven modes.

Next shot: get J-port antenna going
Apr 6 2004 10:35:33:877AM1040406004Robert GranetzShot 04 -- Plasma. Good shot. Got some power from J-port this time.
Slightly better Alfven signals.

Next shot: keep working on the RF
Apr 6 2004 10:38:55:227AM1040406005Robert GranetzShot 05 -- Plasma. Good shot. D and E are pretty good, J is still having
trouble. Prf=2 MW. Alfven modes are evident, but not the
good cascades.

Next shot: keep working on the RF
Apr 6 2004 10:52:11:213AM1040406006Robert GranetzShot 06 -- Plasma. Good shot. Good RF. Prf=3.5-3.8 MW. Some nice Alfven
cascades on both the magnetics and the PCI.

Next shot: still more RF power
Apr 6 2004 11:10:31:430AM1040406007Robert GranetzShot 07 -- Plasma. Good shot, but J port didn't perform as well, so the
RF power was less than the previous shot. Clearly the higher
power gives better Alfven cascades.

Next shot: "more power Scottie" (quote from Joe Snipes)
Apr 6 2004 11:19:01:147AM1040406008Robert GranetzShot 08 -- No-power shot. PF breaker opened during check, so opened all
the breakers and ran through the shot cycle.
Apr 6 2004 11:47:54:330AM1040406009Robert GranetzShot 09 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.2 MW. Good Alfven cascades.

Next shot: try going for very low density later in the shot, to
see if we can help Ian fill in some locked mode regimes in
piggyback mode.
Apr 6 2004 12:02:48:700PM1040406010Robert GranetzShot 10 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf=4.2 MW. Good Alfven cascades. Flattop
density got down to nl=5.e19 m-2, which is not low enough for
Ian's request.

Next shot: retune J port to earlier time.
Apr 6 2004 12:17:06:533PM1040406011Robert GranetzShot 11 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf briefly peaks at 5 MW, but then drops
back to 2.2 MW. Good cascades on PCI.

Next shot: reduce the pre-programmed gas puff a little during
the first 100 ms of the discharge.
Apr 6 2004 12:32:44:370PM1040406012Robert GranetzShot 12 -- Plasma. Good shot. Prf briefly peaks at 5 MW. Nice Alfven
cascades at t=0.16 s. Not sure the initial density is really
any lower. From t=1.0-1.5 s, nebar= 6.5e19 m-2 and A-coil
current = 1500 A.

Next shot: repeat early shot, but reduce A-coil current to 1000
amps for Ian's locked mode point (even though the density is
still a little high).
Apr 6 2004 12:46:36:093PM1040406013Robert GranetzShot 13 -- Plasma. Good shot. Really nice RF, 5.1 MW by t=0.125 s, and
staying on until t=0.5 s. One grand cascade at t=0.16 s.
A-coil current=1.0 kA from t=1.0-1.5 s, but the density did not
get as low as the previous shots, presumably because the total
RF deposited energy was a lot higher on this shot. No sign of a
locked mode.

Next shot: for RF tweaking
Apr 6 2004 01:01:09:833PM1040406014Robert GranetzShot 14 -- Plasma. Good shot. Another beauty from the RF...a steady 5.1 MW
again. Grand cascade at t=0.16 s (when qmin=2 ?)

Next shot: set plasma current up to 1.0 MA for the entire shot,
and set A-coil current to 1.0 kA starting at t=0.5-0.6 s.
Apr 6 2004 01:16:49:313PM1040406015Robert GranetzShot 15 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.57 s. I_halo_L=140 kA. Got an stress
warning on EF2U.

Next shot: Increase Ip to 1.1 MA. Also delay the drop in the
A-coil current slightly to move it away from the RF turn off
time.
Apr 6 2004 01:28:13:390PM1040406016Robert GranetzShot 16 -- Plasma. Disrupted very early. I think it's radiating too much
power. Still got some Alfven cascades though.

Next shot: drop Ip to 0.6 MA for early part of shot, then ramp
it back up to 1.0 MA for late flattop (for Ian).
Apr 6 2004 01:40:35:827PM1040406017Robert GranetzShot 17 -- Plasma. Another early disruption. 2pi_foil shows 6 MW radiated.

Next shot: cut RF power in half to see if the disruption goes
away.
Apr 6 2004 01:59:23:810PM1040406018Robert GranetzShot 18 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.81 s, but it wasn't a locked mode.
Prf=2.7 MW, as requested. Nice cascades.

Next shot: reduce Ip to 0.5 MA, and keep it constant throughout
the shot. Keep A-coil current at 1500 A throughout the shot
also. (i.e. abandon the locked mode piggybacking)
Apr 6 2004 02:10:03:747PM1040406019Robert GranetzShot 19 -- Fizzle. Not obvious why, although there are some small
differences in the magnetic signals.

Next shot: no changes.
Apr 6 2004 02:39:51:373PM1040406020Robert GranetzShot 20 -- Fizzle again.

Next shot: reduce Br0 offset by 0.5 mT
Apr 6 2004 02:39:25:983PM1040406021Robert GranetzShot 21 -- Plasma. Good shot. Early Ip overshoots the requested 0.5 MA.
Prf=2.7 MW.

Next shot: drop Bt to 5.1 T (constant in seg 1 and 2) and set Ip
at 0.8 MA (by reloading Ip from shot 01)
Apr 6 2004 02:54:14:500PM1040406022Robert GranetzShot 22 -- Plasma. Very early disruption, just as the RF power reaches 5.1 MW.

Next shot: restore PG3 gas in seg 1 to that of shot 01. Also
increase nl_04 after t=0.5 s back to 0.7e20 m-2
Apr 6 2004 03:07:19:327PM1040406023Robert GranetzShot 23 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.17 T. Prf=5-4.5 MW. Cascades

Next shot: reduce Bt to 4.8 T (constant in segs 1 and 2, so the
breakdown may be affected)
Apr 6 2004 03:16:01:087PM1040406024Robert GranetzShot 24 -- Dud.

Next shot: increase pre-fill by 2 ms and subtract 10 amps from
IC_EF4.
Apr 6 2004 03:31:23:870PM1040406025Robert GranetzShot 25 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 4.8 T. Prf=5.1 MW. No cascades.
Pretty convincing that high-field side heating doesn't produce
Alfven cascades.

Next shot: raise Bt to 5.7 T
Apr 6 2004 03:46:22:060PM1040406026Robert GranetzShot 26 -- Plasma. Good shot. 0.8 MA, 5.7 T. Prf=5 MW. Lots and lots of
good Alfven cascades. Pretty clear that low-field side heating
is better for producing Alfven cascades.

Next shot: increase Bt to 6.0 T
Apr 6 2004 03:56:16:710PM1040406027Robert GranetzShot 27 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.33 s. Prf=2-5 MW. Still got Alfven
modes.

Next shot: decrease Bt to 5.7 T (by reloading shot 26)
Apr 6 2004 03:56:47:197PM1040406028Robert GranetzJim Irby will substitute as physics operator for me for the remainder of
the run.
Apr 6 2004 04:20:02:100PM1040406028Jim IrbyTaking over last hour for Bob

Plasma

Lost all TCI data --- I was running test routine when we went into INIT





Apr 6 2004 04:25:25:933PM1040406029Jim IrbyNo PCS changes

RF phase change

Plasma --- TCI is back
Apr 6 2004 04:45:36:767PM1040406030Jim IrbyPCS repeat

Plasma

Apr 6 2004 04:50:26:620PM1040406031Jim IrbyPCS repeat

Plasma
Apr 6 2004 05:05:51:167PM1040406032Jim IrbyPCS repeat

Good shot

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:11:07:277AMPlasmaOk
209:39:29:650AMPlasmaOk
309:53:27:937AMPlasmaOk
410:09:41:510AMPlasmaOk
510:26:37:940AMPlasmaOk
610:43:05:200AMPlasmaOk
710:57:22:830AMPlasmaOk
811:13:12:887AMPlasmaBadEF1 Instrumentation fault during check
911:35:17:750AMPlasmaOk
1011:48:54:723AMPlasmaOk
1112:06:30:547PMPlasmaOk
1212:19:12:037PMPlasmaOk
1312:34:02:590PMPlasmaOk
1412:47:38:190PMPlasmaOk
1501:04:27:207PMPlasmaOk
1601:18:36:080PMPlasmaOk
1701:31:57:020PMPlasmaOk
1801:45:01:910PMPlasmaOk
1902:01:23:063PMPlasmaOk
2002:14:48:890PMPlasmaOk
2102:27:37:377PMPlasmaOk
2202:41:05:733PMPlasmaOk
2302:54:03:890PMPlasmaOk
2403:07:22:937PMPlasmaOk
2503:19:44:577PMPlasmaOk
2603:32:28:497PMPlasmaOk
2703:47:44:530PMPlasmaOk
2804:02:17:217PMPlasmaOk
2904:16:56:767PMPlasmaOk
3004:31:19:737PMPlasmaOk
3104:45:17:237PMPlasmaOk
3205:00:01:237PMPlasmaOk