Alcator C-Mod Run 1040429 Information

Back to runs

Miniproposals
Miniproposal:361
Date Filed:11/13/2003
Title:Identity experiments with JET on error field locked mode thresholds
First Author:T.C. Hender
Session Leader:T.C. Hender (shots 1-16)
Miniproposal:389
Date Filed: 2/5/2004
Title:CNPA Testing and Calibration
First Author:Vincent Tang
Session Leader:Vincent Tang (shots 17-31)

Operators
Session leader(s):T.C. Hender,Vincent Tang
Physics operator(s):Robert Granetz
Engineering operator(s): Unknown

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP#371 or MP#389 or MP#386/Granetz//Hender/Wolfe

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:05:257PM
Author: T.C. Hender
Run 1040429 (AM)

MP361

SLs Hender and Wolfe
PO Granetz

The aim of the session was to complete the JET/C-Mod error field identity
experiments by getting LM thresholds at both (i) high density and (ii)
low density. In the event, due to the difficulties of operating at high
density only the first aim was (partially) achieved. The session
established (when combined with previous data) that in this JET
configuration at 1.27MA the detachment density limit is nl04~2.5e20. It
has been possible to operate well above this density (cf shot 1040408026)
but only with a continuous MARFE (which is probably not desirable). The
disruptions caused by the attempted high density operation led to a ~50%
fizzle rate. Shot 11 gave very useful data with no LM and an A-coil
current of 2.3kA at nl04~2.3e20. Likewise a locked mode was obtained close
to full A-coil current in shot 16 at nl04~2.1e20. Finally there is a
possible locked mode at full A-coil current in shot 13, which needs further
analysis. Overall this is probably as far as we can go in getting high
density data with large A-coil currents (and thus relatively smaller
contributions from the intrinsic field errors).



Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:05:443PM
Author: Vincent Tang
Run Summary:

This run was a continuation of 1040415; the idea was to run limited plasmas
to prevent H-modes so we could finish the RF/density scan for MP 389.

We had a lot of problems this afternoon; out of 15 shots, only 5 shots had
plasma with DNB. Of those 5 shots, only 3 had new data; 1 shot was a repeat
of 1040415006, and the other was not useful because of electronic problems.

Initially, we wanted to do a RF scan at ne_l04~3e19 from 1MW to 3.5MW;
however, we had to raise the density to ne_l~5e19 to prevent hard x-rays,
fizzles, and disruptions. We got a power scan at ne_l~5e19 from 1.6-2.7MW;
however, only the 1.6MW shot had noticeable DNB induced signal. The lower
signals for the higher power shots could be because of the significantly
lowered CX cross section for higher energy neutrals. In addition, compared
with 1040415, the DNB pulses were weak today. More analysis is needed.

The background signal during RF was significant. From what we can
infer, a large portion of this background could be neutral particles, and
potentially useful for determining the minority tail temperature.

With the new 1.5s DNB, the rest of the RF and density scan in MP 389 could
be easily accomplished.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:50:147PM
Author: Robert Granetz
Physics operator summary for run 1040429 (Thursday):

MP 361 (con't): JET/C-Mod locked mode identity
and
MP 389 (con't): Compact Neutral Particle Analyzer (CNPA) testing

Session leaders: Hender/Wolfe and V. Tang
Physics operator: R. Granetz

Summary: MP 361 -- The machine didn't want to run at the high densities
required for this miniproposal. Every plasma disrupted, with very
large halo currents (250-300 kA) because of the JET shape (outer
strike point above divertor nose). There were also many fizzles,
since the base pressure remained very high due to the
disruptions. Despite these difficulties, we were able to get a
pair of data points at one of the desired parameter settings. See
Steve and Tim's summary for more physics details.

MP 389 -- The machine didn't want to run at the very low densities
required for this miniproposal, so we ran at a slightly higher
density of nl_04=0.5e20 m-2 (target). We also ran diverted during
the early part of the discharge, and then transitioned to
inner-wall limited in time for the RF and the DNB. Hard x-rays
were a problem for much of the low density operation. See Vincent's
summary for details of the CNPA measurements.

WE DISCOVERD DURING TODAY'S OPERATION THAT THE J-BOTTOM PIEZE
VALVE HAS A SMALL LEAK.

Scorecard: 20 plasmas
9 fizzles
1 dud (PF supplies crowbarred)
1 tests or no-power shot cycles
0 aborted and/or screwed up by computer problems
0 beam-into-gas calibration shots with B-field(s)
----------
31 total

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Engineering setup for Thursday, 29 Apr 2004

MP 361 (con't): JET/C-Mod locked mode identity
and either
MP 389 (con't): Compact Neutral Particle Analyzer (CNPA) testing
or
MP 386 (con't): Locked Mode threshold

Note: The 2nd half of the run day will do MP 389 IF THE DNB IS OPERATIONAL,
otherwise we will do MP 386.

Session leaders: Hender/Wolfe and (V. Tang and/or Hutchinson/Wolfe)
Physics operator: R. Granetz

Overnight ECDC in D2, stopping two hours before the run.

Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00.

Power systems as on 1040413029
Note: Acoil configuration (-Btop +Dbot +Gtop -Jbot)
C-coil PLC limits set to 3 kA, 600 V. Start time set to 0.3 s, invert 2.0 s.
(note change in start time)

Gas Setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG1)*
leave B-side upper with 15 psi He3 Hybrid disabled
fill C-side with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)
fill J-bot with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG2)*
* Note non-standard setup on B-side lower and J-bot. *
* Note: no argon will be puffed today *

Disable NINJA

Enable the following gate valves, assuming no vacuum problems:
ECE, VUV, DNB

Necessary diagnostics:
ECE set for 6.3 T; DNB (for MP 389)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RF Setup: None for MP 361;
D & J or E & J (but not both D & E) for MP 389;
None for MP 386;

Have J and (D or E) in Run-on by 08:00, ready for the afternoon.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Run Plan for MP 361:

q95=3.2 (I=1.3MA, B=6.3T, "JET shape")

With ( -Btop+Dbot+Gtop-Jbot) trying to get LM data at high density:

Note that we have non-standard gas setup, so for every reload of an old shot
setup, we need to be careful that PG1 and PG2 programming is what we really
want! Also, this equilibrium seems to be prone to making the TCI feedback
fail, so we may want to run either nl_Zmeter or just pre-programmed gas puff
if it isn't better than it was last time.

1. Repeat 1040413029 but with a target of nl04=3x10^20m-2
(compared to 2.1 x10^20 in reference shot). No A-coil current on this
shot, in order to confirm no intrinsic locked mode forms.
Use all available piezo valves to get density up as early
as possible (including B-side lower - we don't need rotation data so we'll
punt the usual Argon puff.) Note that PG2 should be reconnected to J-bot
instead of B-side upper before the run (interface room change by Wolfe)

2. Repeat 1. With 2kA square in A-coil from 0.8s to
1.28s. And then vary A-coil current up and down to refine LM threshold.

3. If this going well (unlikely!) repeat 2. at nl04~4x10^20 m-2.


Then with(Btop-Dbot-Gtop+Jbot) [just reverse the supply leads] trying to get LM
data at low density:

4. Repeat 1040413013 (nl04~7e19) but with an Acoil=2kA square wave from 0.3 to
1.28s. Repeat with Acoil=2.5kA

5. Repeat 1040413010 (nl04~8.5e19) but with Acoil ramped linearly from 0A at
0.3s to 3.5kA at 1.28s (the aim of this shot is to always achieve sufficient
intrinsic error field compensation to make no locked mode).

Turn over to MP#389 or MP#386 at 13:00 or as soon thereafter as possible,
so remote session leader can get his dinner.

-----------------------
Run Plan for MP#389:

This run requires the DNB to be operational. If it is not, then do MP#386.

Start with 1040415006 (0.8 MA, 5.4 T, nl_04=0.3e20 m-2) except change it to
be inner-wall limited.

A-coil off.

Prf = 1 MW from J-port.

Fire the DNB during the RF.

Increase Prf shot-to-shot in 0.5 MW steps, up to 3.5 MW. The power should
come from D & J or E & J, BUT NOT BOTH D & E (to avoid the 0.5 MHz beat).

If we complete this, we'll go to higher density.

-----------------------
Run Plan for MP#386:

These shots will be at 5.4T, 1MA. Since the GPC2 is going to still be set for
high field, we'll be using the FRCECE for our core ECE signals.

Change Acoil configuration to (-Dtop +Dbot +Jtop -Jbot), i.e. reversed from
our "normal" connection.

1. Load 1040317025 and raise nl04 to 1.4e20 (remember to do the right thing
with PG1 and PG2 (which is probably to have them disabled). Might also
want to reduce the PG3 plenum pressure back to 30 psi. Set Acoil
current to 1200A (program 1700A). This is point {3} on Ian's graph.

2. Raise or lower Acoil current setting to bracket threshold.

3. Load seg 2 from 1030715027 aiming for nl04~2.5e19, Acoil turned off.
It will probably take a few shots to get the density down. The trick is
going to be to prevent the shot from locking early; starting with a higher
density and letting it drop seems better than having it low throughout (as
we did on 1040414033). Also probably want to have significant pg3 puff in
seg1. We expect a locked mode after .6sec with no A-coil current.

4a. If we don't get an intrinsic locked mode at step 3, turn on the A-coil
(still in the "adverse" direction and raise the current until we do. Ideally
we want to find the current that gives a locked mode at the time when oh1 is
close to 18kA.

4b. If we did get an intrinsic locked mode in step 3, reverse the A-coil
connection (just reverse the supply leads) to (+Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot).
Set A-coil current to 1000A (program 1500A). This is Ian's point {1}. We
expect this to lock. If it doesn't, decrease the Acoil current until it does;
if it does lock, increase acoil current to 2000A, which should be unlocked
(confirming the open green point on the graph).

5. Raise A-coil current to 3500A (program 4000A). This is Ian's point {2}.
This should again be locked. If it isn't, we're done; if it is, reduce current
to refine the upper bound of the stable region.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ECDC in D2 was done last night.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS segments 2,3,4 from shot 1040413029; use segment 2
This segment has NL_ZMETER enabled at a value of 1.0
Set PG2 (J-bot today, D2) to 100 V from t=0.4 to 1.3 s
Copied PG2 waveform to PG1 (B-side-lower, D2)
disabled A-coils (but programmed for 2500 A, t=0.80-1.28 s)
PCS segment 1 from shot 1040428001

Confirmed proper A-coil setup (-Btop +Dbot +Gtop -Jbot)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The start of the run is delayed while a leak check is done. A small leak
has been found on a mini-conflat on K-horizontal. It couldn't be bagged
off due to its inaccessibility.

Shot 01 -- Plasma. 1.25 MA, 6.3 T. Disrupted at t=0.61 s, as nl_04 was
shooting up to reach 2.5e20 m-2. I_halo_L=280 kA!!! Got a halo
current warning.

Next shot: switch to TCI density feedback, programmed to 3.0e20
m-2. Also increase early PG3 programming in segment 2.

Shot 02 -- Plasma. Another early disruption...multiple minor disruptions
starting at t=0.24. It's not taking the early gas very well.

Next shot: slow down the density rampup.

Shot 03 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.69 s, at Ip=1.3 MA. No moly
injections. Density got to nl_04=2.7e20 m-2 before a series of
disruptions begin. I_halo_L=260 kA...these shots have the outer
strike point riding up to the nose of the outer divertor.

Next shot: slow down the density rampup even more.

Shot 04 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff to 13 ms (from 15 ms)

Shot 05 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.80 s. I_halo_L=300 kA.

Next shot: slow down density rise prior to t=0.4 s, and lower
the ultimate density to nl_04=2.6e20 m-2 (from 3.0)

Shot 06 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff another 1 ms. Also enable density
feedback control of PG2 (J-Bot), in addition to PG3.

Shot 07 -- No-power shot cycle. EF3 breaker pulled out during check.

Shot 08 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.88 s. Density makes it slightly above
the requested level. I_halo_L=240 kA.

Next shot: reduce PG1 to 50 volts after t=0.7 s. Also reduce
pre-fill another 1 ms (to 11 ms)

Shot 09 -- Fizzle. Base pressure is very high, presumably because of all
the disruptions.

Next shot: reduce nl_04 to 2.1e20 m-2. Also reduce pre-fill
puff to 9 ms.

Shot 10 -- Fizzle. Very high base pressure.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill another 2 ms (to 7 ms!) and add +10 A
to IC_EF4.

Shot 11 -- Plasma. Made it to t=1.28 s. I don't think there was any
locked mode. I_halo_L=235 kA.

Next shot: program A-coil current to 4 kA, same timing.

Shot 12 -- Fizzle. These disruptions are killing us.

Next shot: add -10 A to IC_EF4.

Shot 13 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=1.08 s, but it's not clear whether or
not this was due to a locked mode. nl_04=2.35e20 m-2.

Next shot: turn on A-coil 0.1 s earlier (at t=0.7 s), reduce
nl_04 to 2.0e20 m-2 (from 2.1). Also some small Br0 and Bz0
tweaks.

Shot 14 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: undo the Br0 tweak

Shot 15 -- Plasma. Disrupted very early. Looks like injections and/or
dirt do it in starting around t=0.1 s.

Next shot: try again, no changes

Shot 16 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=1.0 s. This time it looks like a locked
mode induced by the high A-coil current (approx 3500 A).
nl_04=2.1e20 m-2.

End of MP 361 for today.

Begin MP 389.

Next shot: Load segment 2 from 1040415006 (.8 MA, 5.4 T, 0.3e20 m-2)
Change to limited plasma (CLEARIN = -2 cm).
Move RCUR in by 7.5 mm (to avoid hitting outer limiter).
Re-patch A-coils to standard configuration.
Set A-coil current to 2500 A.
Disable B-side-lower and J-bottom gas valves.

Shot 17 -- Fizzle. Base pressure was 1.4e-5 torr before the DNB gate valve
opened.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff to just 5 ms.

Shot 18 -- Plasma. Good full-length shot. Ip=0.8 MA, Bt=5.5 T.
nl_04=0.35e19 m-2. Prf=1.0 MW from J-antenna. Inner wall
limited. Outer gap = 1.5 cm. Lots of moly at these low
densities. There was a burst of runaways at the very end of the
rampdown. Unfortunately, the DNB faulted.

Next shot: repeat for the DNB. Also program in some more
density late in the rampdown.

Shot 19 -- Plasma. Beam fired. Prf=1 MW. nl_04=0.32e20 m-2 (target).
Huge amount of hard x-rays.

Next shot: more early gas puffing

Note: since we're not using the B-side-lower and J-bottom gas valves, I
just asked that they be pumped out (they're already disabled). This
resulted in the base pressure dropping by more than an order of magnitude.
THE J-BOTTOM PIEZO VALVE APPARENTLY LEAKS!

I've also increased the pre-fill puff to 13 ms for the next shot.

Shot 20 -- Plasma. Short, dirty, disruptive. Startup has changed, now
that the base pressure is so much less.

Next shot: increase pre-fill puff to 16 ms; add -10 A to IC_EF4;
tweak early gas puffing some more.

Shot 21 -- Plasma. Short, dirty, disruptive. Some hard x-rays, but much
less than preceding shots.

Next shot: try going the other way with IC_EF4. Add +20 amps.

Shot 22 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: change CLEARIN and RCUR so that the plasma is
diverted until 0.7 s, then limited. Also tweak IC_EF4.

Shot 23 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.82 s, shortly after going back to
inner wall limited. Still have some hard x-rays.

Next shot: increase nl_04=0.5e20 m-2. Some more early gas
and pre-fill puff tweaks.

Shot 24 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=1.65 MW (J). Small amount of
hard x-rays until late in the rampdown. nl_04 (target)=0.5e20 m-2.
No H-mode (because the plasma becomes limited before the RF
turns on).

Next shot: more RF power; tweak pre-fill puff.

Shot 25 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.1 MW (J). Lots of
hard x-rays until t=1 s. nl_04 (target)=0.5e20 m-2, but density
rises to 0.75e20 m-2 when the plasma becomes limited at t=0.7 s.
No H-mode (because the plasma becomes limited before the RF
turns on).

Next shot: more RF power. Tweak early gas puffing.

Shot 26 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.5 MW (E+J). Similar to
previous shot. No DNB.

Next shot: repeat for DNB.

Shot 27 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.75 MW (E+J). Similar to
previous shot. No DNB.

Next shot: repeat for DNB.

Shot 28 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: tweak Br0.

Shot 29 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.7 MW (E+J). Similar to
earlier shots. Got the beam this time.

Next shot: no PCS changes; same RF. Use larger aperture on the
CNPA detector.

Shot 30 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.6 MW (E+J). Similar to
earlier shots. Got the beam. Most of the hard x-rays are gone,
for no obvious reason.

Next shot: no PCS changes; reduce Prf to 1 MW

Shot 31 -- Dud. PF power supplies faulted before commutation.

End of run

Session Leader Comments
Apr 28 2004 08:10:14:937AMSteve WolfeOn Wed at 8:00AM I tried out the gnomemeeting connection to JET with Hender.
It works ok, provided I set the audio device to dsp0 (it was defaulting to dsp1).
Reducing the microphone level helps reduce static on his end. I should try
the echo cancellation/agc settings

Apr 29 2004 07:12:56:017AMSteve WolfeRun Plan for MP 361:

q95=3.2 (I=1.3MA, B=6.3T, "JET shape")

With ( -Btop+Dbot+Gtop-Jbot) trying to get LM data at high density:

Note that we have non-standard gas setup, so for every reload of an old shot
setup, we need to be careful that PG1 and PG2 programming is what we really
want! Also, this equilibrium seems to be prone to making the TCI feedback
fail, so we may want to run either nl_Zmeter or just pre-programmed gas puff
if it isn't better than it was last time.

1. Repeat 1040413029 but with a target of nl04=3x10^20m-2
(compared to 2.1 x10^20 in reference shot). No A-coil current on this
shot, in order to confirm no intrinsic locked mode forms.
Use all available piezo valves to get density up as early
as possible (including B-side lower - we don't need rotation data so we'll
punt the usual Argon puff.) Note that PG2 should be reconnected to J-bot
instead of B-side upper before the run (interface room change by Wolfe)

2. Repeat 1. With 2kA square in A-coil from 0.8s to
1.28s. And then vary A-coil current up and down to refine LM threshold.

3. If this going well (unlikely!) repeat 2. at nl04~4x10^20 m-2.


Then with(Btop-Dbot-Gtop+Jbot) [just reverse the supply leads] trying to get LM
data at low density:

4. Repeat 1040413013 (nl04~7e19) but with an Acoil=2kA square wave from 0.3 to
1.28s. Repeat with Acoil=2.5kA

5. Repeat 1040413010 (nl04~8.5e19) but with Acoil ramped linearly from 0A at
0.3s to 3.5kA at 1.28s (the aim of this shot is to always achieve sufficient
intrinsic error field compensation to make no locked mode).

Turn over to MP#389 or MP#386 at 13:00 or as soon thereafter as possible,
so remote session leader can get his dinner.

Apr 29 2004 09:23:00:950AMSteve WolfeYesterday's leak has been isolated to K-side, on a mini-conflat
deep into the reentrant flange. It looks very hard to bag off.
We will probably have to live with this high 8 scale leak for today,
unless we're convinced it is hurting the breakdown.
Apr 29 2004 09:44:30:867AM1040429001Steve WolfeShot#1: Setup with B-side lower and J-bottom on pre-program and C-side on
nl_zmeter, program feedback for 1V on NL_ZMETER.

Disrupts at .6sec, possible locked mode at .6, but also an injection.
Not sure which is first.
Apr 29 2004 10:03:24:823AM1040429002Steve WolfeShot#2: Back to nl04 feedback.
short disruption.

next shot: slow down the density rise before crossover
Apr 29 2004 10:12:59:303AM1040429003Steve WolfeShot#3: slow down the density rise before crossover
another disruption at .69. density is rising fast.

next shot: slow down density rise some more, aim for 3e20 at 1.0sec
Apr 29 2004 10:22:37:640AM1040429004Steve WolfeShot#4: slow down density rise some more, aim for 3e20 at 1.0sec
fizzle
Apr 29 2004 10:52:04:930AM1040429005Steve WolfeShot#5: slow down density rise some more, aim for 3e20 at 1.0sec
disrupts at .8sec

Apr 29 2004 10:53:03:007AM1040429006Steve WolfeShot#6: slow down density rise some more, aim for 2.6e20 at 1.0sec

fizzle

Apr 29 2004 11:12:10:527AM1040429007Steve WolfeShot#7: slow down density rise some more, aim for 2.6e20 at 1.0sec

No power shot. EF3 breaker opened in check. Also TCI CO2 signal went low.

Apr 29 2004 11:27:50:583AM1040429008Steve WolfeShot#8: slow down density rise some more, aim for 2.6e20 at 1.0sec

Disrupts at .9sec, still on rising density
Apr 29 2004 11:44:00:170AM1040429009Steve WolfeShot#9: back off on b-side lower program puff
fizzle
Apr 29 2004 11:48:01:927AM1040429010Steve WolfeShot#10: punt the high density point. Go to 2.1e20 and turn on acoil,
trying to make a locked mode at between 0.8 and 1.0sec

fizzle
Apr 29 2004 12:06:14:120PM1040429011Steve WolfeShot#11: try again for 2.1e20 and turn on acoil,
trying to make a locked mode at between 0.8 and 1.0sec

disrupts at 1.28sec
no locked mode .
Apr 29 2004 12:15:36:240PM1040429012Steve WolfeShot#12: Raise A-coil to 3500 (4000 demand)
fizzle

Apr 29 2004 12:35:57:740PM1040429013Steve WolfeShot#13: Raise A-coil to 3500 (4000 demand)
plasma to 1.1sec
Can't really see a locked mode. Drop the density a bit
and turn acoil on earlier

Apr 29 2004 12:40:47:290PM1040429014Steve WolfeShot#14: Drop the density a bit
and turn acoil on earlier

fizzle
Apr 29 2004 01:02:07:507PM1040429015Steve WolfeShot#15: Drop the density to 2.1
and turn acoil on at .7sec, still 4000A demand

Early disruption, turns around at .1sec ???
big injection at .095sec

Try again
Apr 29 2004 01:15:48:790PM1040429016Steve WolfeShot#16: Drop the density to 2.1
and turn acoil on at .7sec, still 4000A demand

plasma disrupts at 1 sec
locked mode at .9sec

I think we got that point.

Turn the run over to Vincent and resume tomorrow morning
with the other acoil direction.
Apr 29 2004 01:33:35:183PM1040429016Vincent TangContinuting MP389. First shot a duplicate of 1040415006, except inner limited.
Aperture set at 2.10/45. Attempt to reproduce 1040415006 CNPA signal.
Main focus today is power scan at ne_l4=0.3 & up wihtout going into H-Mode
Apr 29 2004 01:43:20:473PM1040429017Vincent TangNo plasma, but saw DNB induced signal on CNPA
Apr 29 2004 02:00:36:450PM1040429018Vincent TangNext shot: repeat; Beam didn't fire. Density a little high, but good flattop. Good shot.
Got background neutral signal on CNPA
Apr 29 2004 02:14:01:183PM1040429019Vincent TangStronger signal during DNB, but only about 20% more. The large HXR background is probably the cause.
Apr 29 2004 02:32:29:953PM1040429020Vincent TangWe are moving to 1.5MW; even though we have not been able to completely reproduce the signal on 1040415006.
Apr 29 2004 02:46:39:907PM1040429021Vincent Tangdisrupted at 0.5; will have to repeat.

In general, Zeff and soft & hard x-ray problems worse
than 1040415. DNB current is also lower. We might have
some difficutly with signal/background for the CNPA today.
Apr 29 2004 02:55:25:620PM1040429022Vincent Tangshot 22: fizzle; next shot will start diverted.
Apr 29 2004 03:27:00:343PM1040429024Vincent TangShot 24: Good shot, good signal during DNB. Energy spectrum is stronger and counts are greater.
Apr 29 2004 03:43:41:947PM1040429025Vincent TangShot 25: DNB signal not significantly above background.
Next shot: 2.5MW; We might try opening the aperture
a bit wider. The density on this shot was also higher;
The beam might have difficulty penetrating.
Apr 29 2004 03:51:15:773PM1040429026Vincent TangNext shot: repeat; DNB didn't fire.
Apr 29 2004 04:05:11:727PM1040429027Vincent TangNext shot: repeat; DNB didn't fire.
Apr 29 2004 04:13:22:800PM1040429028Vincent TangNext shot: repeat, DNB fired, but fizzle.
Apr 29 2004 04:36:28:077PM1040429029Vincent TangNext: repeat of 29, but with aperture opened to 3
Apr 29 2004 05:25:35:797PM1040429029Vincent TangNo significant DNB induced signal. Good background though.
Apr 29 2004 05:26:41:840PM1040429030Vincent TangLarger aperture(or other unknown cause) overflooded digitizer system; no usable signal at all.

Physics Operator Comments
Apr 29 2004 08:34:18:330AMRobert Granetz ECDC in D2 was done last night.

Hybrid coldstart done by the engineering group; no errors found

Loaded PCS segments 2,3,4 from shot 1040413029; use segment 2
This segment has NL_ZMETER enabled at a value of 1.0
Set PG2 (J-bot today, D2) to 100 V from t=0.4 to 1.3 s
Copied PG2 waveform to PG1 (B-side-lower, D2)
disabled A-coils (but programmed for 2500 A, t=0.80-1.28 s)
PCS segment 1 from shot 1040428001

Confirmed proper A-coil setup (-Btop +Dbot +Gtop -Jbot)
Apr 29 2004 09:28:10:327AMRobert GranetzThe start of the run is delayed while a leak check is done. A small leak
has been found on a mini-conflat on K-horizontal. It couldn't be bagged
off due to its inaccessibility.
Apr 29 2004 09:50:46:917AM1040429001Robert GranetzShot 01 -- Plasma. 1.25 MA, 6.3 T. Disrupted at t=0.61 s, as nl_04 was
shooting up to reach 2.5e20 m-2. I_halo_L=280 kA!!! Got a halo
current warning.

Next shot: switch to TCI density feedback, programmed to 3.0e20
m-2. Also increase early PG3 programming in segment 2.
Apr 29 2004 10:02:43:903AM1040429002Robert GranetzShot 02 -- Plasma. Another early disruption...multiple minor disruptions
starting at t=0.24. It's not taking the early gas very well.

Next shot: slow down the density rampup.
Apr 29 2004 10:14:30:313AM1040429003Robert GranetzShot 03 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.69 s, at Ip=1.3 MA. No moly
injections. Density got to nl_04=2.7e20 m-2 before a series of
disruptions begin. I_halo_L=260 kA...these shots have the outer
strike point riding up to the nose of the outer divertor.

Next shot: slow down the density rampup even more.
Apr 29 2004 10:24:15:933AM1040429004Robert GranetzShot 04 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff to 13 ms (from 15 ms)
Apr 29 2004 10:53:04:943AM1040429005Robert GranetzShot 05 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.80 s. I_halo_L=300 kA.

Next shot: slow down density rise prior to t=0.4 s, and lower
the ultimate density to nl_04=2.6e20 m-2 (from 3.0)
Apr 29 2004 10:57:11:950AM1040429006Robert GranetzShot 06 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff another 1 ms. Also enable density
feedback control of PG2 (J-Bot), in addition to PG3.
Apr 29 2004 11:16:23:250AM1040429007Robert GranetzShot 07 -- No-power shot cycle. EF3 breaker pulled out during check.
Apr 29 2004 11:41:01:960AM1040429008Robert GranetzShot 08 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.88 s. Density makes it slightly above
the requested level. I_halo_L=240 kA.

Next shot: reduce PG1 to 50 volts after t=0.7 s. Also reduce
pre-fill another 1 ms (to 11 ms)
Apr 29 2004 11:52:39:073AM1040429010Robert GranetzShot 10 -- Fizzle. Very high base pressure.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill another 2 ms (to 7 ms!) and add +10 A
to IC_EF4.
Apr 29 2004 12:07:23:163PM1040429011Robert GranetzShot 11 -- Plasma. Made it to t=1.28 s. I don't think there was any
locked mode. I_halo_L=235 kA.

Next shot: program A-coil current to 4 kA, same timing.
Apr 29 2004 12:18:54:450PM1040429012Robert GranetzShot 12 -- Fizzle. These disruptions are killing us.

Next shot: add -10 A to IC_EF4.
Apr 29 2004 12:36:31:673PM1040429013Robert GranetzShot 13 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=1.08 s, but it's not clear whether or
not this was due to a locked mode. nl_04=2.35e20 m-2.

Next shot: turn on A-coil 0.1 s earlier (at t=0.7 s), reduce
nl_04 to 2.0e20 m-2 (from 2.1). Also some small Br0 and Bz0
tweaks.
Apr 29 2004 12:46:20:810PM1040429014Robert GranetzShot 14 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: undo the Br0 tweak
Apr 29 2004 01:15:42:507PM1040429016Robert GranetzShot 16 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=1.0 s. This time it looks like a locked
mode induced by the high A-coil current (approx 3500 A).
nl_04=2.1e20 m-2.
Apr 29 2004 01:26:28:683PM1040429016Robert Granetz Next shot: Load segment 2 from 1040415006 (.8 MA, 5.4 T, 0.3e20 m-2)
Change to limited plasma (CLEARIN = -2 cm).
Move RCUR in by 7.5 mm (to avoid hitting outer limiter).
Re-patch A-coils to standard configuration.
Set A-coil current to 2500 A.
Disable B-side-lower and J-bottom gas valves.
Apr 29 2004 05:06:51:427PM1040429016Robert GranetzEnd of MP 361 for today.

Begin MP 389 on the next shot
Apr 29 2004 01:44:05:160PM1040429017Robert GranetzShot 17 -- Fizzle. Base pressure was 1.4e-5 torr before the DNB gate valve
opened.

Next shot: reduce pre-fill puff to just 5 ms.
Apr 29 2004 02:03:21:193PM1040429018Robert GranetzShot 18 -- Plasma. Good full-length shot. Ip=0.8 MA, Bt=5.5 T.
nl_04=0.35e19 m-2. Prf=1.0 MW from J-antenna. Inner wall
limited. Outer gap = 1.5 cm. Lots of moly at these low
densities. There was a burst of runaways at the very end of the
rampdown. Unfortunately, the DNB faulted.

Next shot: repeat for the DNB. Also program in some more
density late in the rampdown.
Apr 29 2004 02:20:01:687PM1040429019Robert GranetzShot 19 -- Plasma. Beam fired. Prf=1 MW. nl_04=0.32e20 m-2 (target).
Huge amount of hard x-rays.

Next shot: more early gas puffing

Note: since we're not using the B-side-lower and J-bottom gas valves, I
just asked that they be pumped out (they're already disabled). This
resulted in the base pressure dropping by more than an order of magnitude.
THE J-BOTTOM PIEZO VALVE APPARENTLY LEAKS!

I've also increased the pre-fill puff to 13 ms for the next shot.

Apr 29 2004 02:37:18:130PM1040429020Robert GranetzShot 20 -- Plasma. Short, dirty, disruptive. Startup has changed, now
that the base pressure is so much less.

Next shot: increase pre-fill puff to 16 ms; add -10 A to IC_EF4;
tweak early gas puffing some more.
Apr 29 2004 02:49:49:447PM1040429021Robert GranetzShot 21 -- Plasma. Short, dirty, disruptive. Some hard x-rays, but much
less than preceding shots.

Next shot: try going the other way with IC_EF4. Add +20 amps.
Apr 29 2004 03:00:11:627PM1040429022Robert GranetzShot 22 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: change CLEARIN and RCUR so that the plasma is
diverted until 0.7 s, then limited. Also tweak IC_EF4.
Apr 29 2004 03:15:53:447PM1040429023Robert GranetzShot 23 -- Plasma. Disrupted at t=0.82 s, shortly after going back to
inner wall limited. Still have some hard x-rays.

Next shot: increase nl_04=0.5e20 m-2. Some more early gas
and pre-fill puff tweaks.
Apr 29 2004 03:27:08:627PM1040429024Robert GranetzShot 24 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=1.65 MW (J). Small amount of
hard x-rays until late in the rampdown. nl_04 (target)=0.5e20 m-2.
No H-mode (because the plasma becomes limited before the RF
turns on).

Next shot: more RF power; tweak pre-fill puff.
Apr 29 2004 03:40:35:953PM1040429025Robert GranetzShot 25 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.1 MW (J). Lots of
hard x-rays until t=1 s. nl_04 (target)=0.5e20 m-2, but density
rises to 0.75e20 m-2 when the plasma becomes limited at t=0.7 s.
No H-mode (because the plasma becomes limited before the RF
turns on).

Next shot: more RF power. Tweak early gas puffing.
Apr 29 2004 03:52:56:707PM1040429026Robert GranetzShot 26 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.5 MW (E+J). Similar to
previous shot. No DNB.

Next shot: repeat for DNB.
Apr 29 2004 04:00:24:377PM1040429027Robert GranetzShot 27 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.75 MW (E+J). Similar to
previous shot. No DNB.

Next shot: repeat for DNB.
Apr 29 2004 04:13:18:080PM1040429028Robert GranetzShot 28 -- Fizzle.

Next shot: tweak Br0.
Apr 29 2004 04:31:34:947PM1040429029Robert GranetzShot 29 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.7 MW (E+J). Similar to
earlier shots. Got the beam this time.

Next shot: no PCS changes; same RF. Use larger aperture on the
CNPA detector.
Apr 29 2004 04:53:19:910PM1040429030Robert GranetzShot 30 -- Plasma. Full-length shot. Prf=2.6 MW (E+J). Similar to
earlier shots. Got the beam. Most of the hard x-rays are gone,
for no obvious reason.

Next shot: no PCS changes; reduce Prf to 1 MW
Apr 29 2004 05:03:46:560PM1040429031Robert GranetzShot 31 -- Dud. PF power supplies faulted before commutation.

End of run

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:35:20:157AMPlasmaOk
209:52:39:613AMPlasmaOk
310:05:51:100AMPlasmaOk
410:20:53:613AMPlasmaOk
510:34:55:783AMPlasmaOk
610:49:47:703AMPlasmaOk
711:05:29:400AMPlasmaOk
811:17:03:107AMPlasmaOk
911:32:54:057AMPlasmaOk
1011:45:57:073AMPlasmaOk
1111:58:55:167AMPlasmaOk
1212:12:15:903PMPlasmaOk
1312:24:49:357PMPlasmaOk
1412:39:02:373PMPlasmaOk
1512:56:32:190PMPlasmaOk
1601:09:17:617PMPlasmaOk
1701:39:00:797PMPlasmaOk
1801:51:41:580PMPlasmaOk
1902:04:15:253PMPlasmaOk
2002:26:53:187PMPlasmaOk
2102:40:07:593PMPlasmaOk
2202:52:43:063PMPlasmaOk
2303:05:20:537PMPlasmaOk
2403:18:03:770PMPlasmaOk
2503:31:20:367PMPlasmaOk
2603:43:47:900PMPlasmaOk
2703:56:23:997PMPlasmaOk
2804:09:30:933PMPlasmaOk
2904:23:31:713PMPlasmaOk
3004:46:41:287PMPlasmaOk
3104:59:14:930PMPlasmaBadOH2L comm fault at -0.7secs