Alcator C-Mod Run 1060317 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:402
Date Filed: 1/14/2005
Title:Locked mode studies at different toroidal phase
First Author:Steve Wolfe
Session Leader:Steve Wolfe (shots 1-30)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Wolfe
Physics operator(s):Jim Irby
Engineering operator(s):Andy Pfeiffer,Bill Byford

Engineering Operator Run Comment
Locked mode threshold at different toroidal phase SL Wolfe PO Irby EO Pi

Session Leader Plans
Entered: Mar 15 2006 05:50:01:240PM
Author: Steve Wolfe
Run plan for Fri. 17-Mar-2006
MP#402 Locked modes threshold at different toroidal phase
SL: Wolfe
PO: Irby

This run will continue the phase scan of applied non-axisymmetric
field orientation begun on 1050415. The purpose of these experiments is to improve our characterization of the C-Mod intrinsic error fields, and to investigate the dependence of the 2/1 locked mode threshold on the m=1 
and m=3 sidebands. 

Last April we completed one phase condition, namely 
[-Bbot -Dtop +Gbot +Jtop], the so-called rotated helical configuration.
This corresponds to condition 5A of the original MP. We will start today
with the negative of this orientation, then proceed through the others
more or less in the order of the MP. 

Start with A-coils connected as for 5B of the MP:
[+Bbot +Dtop -Gbot -Jtop] 
phi~ +76 degrees

1) Establish shot with 1MA, 5.4T, NL04=1.15e20, Acoil off, like 1050415025.
Verify that no intrinsic locked mode occurs. If it does, raise NL04

2. A) Program A-coil current to maximum (4000A program, expect 3600A)
   B) If locked mode appears on A, then reduce A-coil current to bracket
      the threshold. Otherwise reduce NL04 by 10% and try again [1-3shots]
   C) Set A-coil current to 1600A, trying for B21_app=4.4G. Ramp NL04 down
      after 0.8 sec during shot to look for locking density (as on 
      1050415030). Note that A-coil program needs to be set higher than
      actual value desired. The program from 1050415030 is probably a 
      good place to start. 
3. Change A-coil taps to 
  [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot] 
  This is the rotated quadrupole configuration, phi~ -49deg. 
   A) Return to density program of 2A&B. Program max A-coil current
   B) If locked mode appears on 3A, then reduce A-coil current to 
      bracket the threshold. Otherwise reduce density 10% and try
      again (if not down to intrinsic threshold already)
   C) Set A-coil current to get 1660A (or whatever is needed to 
      get B21_app=4.4G). Program NL04 ramp-down as on 2C.
4. Reverse A-coil power supply leads, so A-coil taps setting is
  [-Btop +Bbot +Gtop -Gbot] 
   phi=+131 deg quadrupole
   A-C) Repeat the sequence of 2 and 3
5. If there is time remaining, proceed to the next case in the MP:
  [+Btop +Bbot -Gtop -Gbot] 
  rotated dipole, phi=+38degrees
   A-C) Repeat the shot sequence of the previous phases
        Actually, I don't expect to be able to get a locked mode at
        NL04=1.15e20 in this orientation, but we might as well try.
        The A-coil current for step C (to get 4.4G) should be ~2900A
6. Reverse A-coil supply leads to give 
  [-Btop -Bbot +Gtop +Gbot]
  rotated dipole, phi=-142deg
  A-C) Repeat shot sequence of the previous phases. Program current
       for step C should be same as determined for 5C to give 4.4G

It's highly unlikely we'll get this far, but if we should the next
tap setting would be a standard dipole 
 [+Dtop +Dbot -Jtop -Jbot]



Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Mar 17 2006 06:10:14:127PM
Author: Steve Wolfe
Run summary for 1060317
MP#402 Locked mode threshold at different toroidal phase

SL: wolfe
PO: Irby
EO: Pfeiffer, Byford

We got a number of new points on for the database, which should
help refine the intrinsic error field determination. We completed
steps 1-4 of the run plan, and got a solid null result on 5A/B; 
the locking density in configuration 5 was not determined, but it
is probably more important to move on to the next configuration
when we get another run day, as the rotated dipole in quad 1 ends
up in a very stable region and I expect the locking density may 
be too low to access. 


2. We started with the anti-rotated helical configuration [+Bbot +Dtop -Gbot -Jtop]
which is 180deg from the configuration used on 1050415, the first half-day
of this MP. We got only a lower bound on the 2e20/m^3 threshold field
at |B21_app|> 10.4G at phi~ +76deg. (shot 4,5). 
The locking density at |B21_app|=4.7G was nebar~1.1e20/m^3 (shot 8)

3. The rotated quadrupole configuration [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot] has
phi=-49deg, essentially orthogonal to the standard configuration. For
this orientation we got a threshold 
|B21_app| <= 10.0G at about 1.4sec (shot 11)
The locking density at 4.5G was 1.44e20/m^3 (shot 14)

4. A good sequence of points was obtained in the opposite (3rd) quadrant
with [-Btop +Bbot +Gtop -Gbot], isolating the threshold (nebar=2e20)
at 3.9 < |B21_app| < 5.4G (shot 24,25)
The locking density at 4.6G was 1.44e20/m^3 (Shot#16)

5. No locked mode obtained at max current with rotated dipole
[+Btop +Bbot -Gtop -Gbot] phi=38deg |B21_app|=4.5G
We were unable to get a shot to locate the locking density,
which is expected to be very low. 

Circle plot including 2e20/m^3 data points from 1050415 and today,
with intrinsic model center, and circle at 5G/e20
(all today's points "by hand"; may change some with further analysis)
is shown below. Green points unlocked, red triangles locked. 



Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Mar 17 2006 05:42:26:950PM
Author: Jim Irby
A PO error on shot 01 resulted in a disruption at 0.7 s. I zeroed the NL04 predictor by accident. Shot 02 was a no power test.

We certainly had problems with fizzles and a few duds today. These problems seemed to be cured mostly by adjustments to bz0 and a general trend downward in the prefill pulsewidth.

The E-Left vertical leg cooling slowed us down during the first half of the run, but a change in the cooling setup to lower pump pressure and manual operation kept us below 10 minutes the rest of the run. This issue will be investigated more on Monday.

test 02

PS prob 29

duds 09,10,28

fizzles 07,12,17,19,21,27

plasmas 01,03,04,05,06,08,11,13,14,15
16,18,20,22,23,24,25,26,30

Session Leader Comments
Mar 17 2006 09:18:08:263AM1060317001Steve Wolfe
Shot#1: Bad runaways early disruption at 0.7sec
TCI looks noisy. 

Mar 17 2006 09:48:47:030AM1060317002Steve Wolfe
Shot#1 looked like there was no nl04 signal, but
it's there. Jim seems to have zeroed the nl04 predictor.  
Re-do the load from scratch for shot#2:
Load from 1060317018
Import seg2 from 1050415025
Recalculate ONLY THE MAGNETICS PREDICTORS: Wires 1-8, and 16.

Mar 17 2006 09:59:28:013AM1060317003Steve Wolfe
Shot#3: plasma to 1.7sec.
ECE gate valve was closed, but I'm pretty sure there's no
locked mode. Nebar~2.1e20. 

Next shot: Acoil on full current 

Mar 17 2006 10:17:32:483AM1060317004Steve Wolfe
Shot#4: Acoil at 3500A, ECE signal not there yet
EFIT didn't run. 

No locked mode, reduce NL04 to 1.0e20 and try again.
B21_app=10.4G  

Mar 17 2006 10:27:24:827AM1060317005Steve Wolfe
Shot#5: NL04 to 1.0e20; Acoil still at 4000 program
Still no locked mode. Drop it to 0.8 for next shot.
If that doesn't work, move on to "C"   

Mar 17 2006 10:41:02:403AM1060317006Steve Wolfe
Shot#6: NL04 to 0.8e20; Acoil program still at 4000.
Maybe locks in rampdown, around 1.57sec. 
Move on to Step 2C: Density in free-fall after 0.8sec,
Acoil demand at 2000A.    

Mar 17 2006 10:53:48:327AM1060317007Steve Wolfe
Shot#7:  Move on to Step 2C: Density in free-fall after 0.8sec,
Acoil demand at 2000A.
Fizzle.     

Mar 17 2006 11:28:13:640AM1060317008Steve Wolfe
Shot#8:  Move on to Step 2C: Density in free-fall after 0.8sec,
Acoil demand at 2000A.
plasma to 1.65sec. Locked mode at 1.37sec, nl04=6.0e19, 4.7G on A-coil
(1760A). Nebar=1.07e20, Btot(Model)=4.7G
Compare 1050415030: NL04=0.95 at 4.4G (app), phi_a=-104deg. 

Let's move on 3A: [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot]
   

Mar 17 2006 11:41:38:107AM1060317009Steve Wolfe
Shot#9: move on 3A: [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot],NL04 back to 1.2e20,
Acoil cur program back to 4000A.
Dud. 
   

Mar 17 2006 11:53:20:810AM1060317010Steve Wolfe
Shot#10: move on 3A: [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot],NL04 back to 1.2e20,
Acoil cur program back to 4000A.
Dud

   

Mar 17 2006 12:15:59:840PM1060317011Steve Wolfe
Shot#10: move on 3A: [+Btop -Bbot -Gtop +Gbot],NL04 back to 1.2e20,
Acoil cur program back to 4000A.
plasma, some runaways
-Locks around 1.4sec, nebar=1.95e20 ? B21_app=10.0G =(7.5,-6.5)
Btot(model) = 9.7G

Next shot: Drop NL04 to 1.0e20 to try to get it to lock earlier.

Mar 17 2006 12:21:55:403PM1060317012Steve Wolfe
Shot#11: Drop NL04 to 1.0e20 to try to get it to lock earlier.
fizzle

Mar 17 2006 12:42:04:483PM1060317013Steve Wolfe
Shot#12: Drop NL04 to 1.0e20 to try to get it to lock earlier.
plasma to 1.6sec, locks at 0.74sec, nebar=1.55e20. Well, that brackets
it pretty well. 

Next: Part "C", density in free-fall after 0.8sec; Acoil prog to 1900A

Mar 17 2006 01:14:12:890PM1060317014Steve Wolfe
Shot#13:  Part "3C", density in free-fall after 0.8sec; Acoil prog to 1900A
plasma to 1.65sec 
Locks at 1.3sec,nebar=1.35 (nl4=7.5e19) but field is too low; Bapp=3.3G ? 
Acoil was programmed to 1600 and got 1280. 
We want 1700, so program 2000, I think. 

Mar 17 2006 01:29:00:763PM1060317015Steve Wolfe
Shot#15:  Part "3C", density in free-fall after 0.8sec; Acoil prog to 2000A
plasma to 1.6
Locks at 1.23sec, nl04=8e19, nebar=1.44e20, B21_app=4.5G. 

Move to Case 4: Reverse leads to give [-Btop +Bbot +Gtop -Gbot]
We'll leave the current and density program as is, so next shot
will be case 4C; then go back up in density and current to get
parts A and B

Mar 17 2006 01:46:18:373PM1060317016Steve Wolfe
Shot#16:  Reverse leads to give [-Btop +Bbot +Gtop -Gbot]
Part "4C", density in free-fall after 0.8sec; Acoil prog to 2000A

plasma. Locks at 1.19sec, nl04=7.7e19, nebar=1.44e20, B21app=4.6G
Btot (Model)=8.5G

Mar 17 2006 01:57:28:983PM1060317017Steve Wolfe
Shot#17: 4A - NL04=1.2e20, Acoil Current to 4000 (prog)
fizzle. 

Mar 17 2006 02:17:42:043PM1060317018Steve Wolfe
Shot#18: 4A - NL04=1.2e20, Acoil Current to 4000 (prog)
plasma to 1.5sec
locks at 1.45 I think - lose sawteeth, jump on magnetics,
but no density fall? Density at nl04=1.46e20.Nebar=2.6e20 
B21_app=(-6.5,7.5) = 10G, btot(mod)=13.9G

Next shot: drop nl04 to 1.1e20

Mar 17 2006 02:24:02:140PM1060317019Steve Wolfe
Shot#19:drop nl04 to 1.1e20 (ran high on 18)
fizzle

Mar 17 2006 02:45:22:043PM1060317020Steve Wolfe
Shot#20:drop nl04 to 1.1e20 (ran high on 18)
plasma, locked mode at .97sec, nl04=1.1, nebar=2.0e20

Next: Drop Acoil current from 4000 to 3300A (program)

Mar 17 2006 02:54:58:780PM1060317021Steve Wolfe
Shot#21: Drop Acoil current from 4000 to 3300A (program)
fizzle. 

Mar 17 2006 03:13:15:340PM1060317022Steve Wolfe
Shot#22: Drop Acoil current from 4000 to 3300A (program)
plasma, locks at 1.23sec, b21_app=8.4G,nebar=2.05e20
B21_app=(-5.5,6.4)

Next: drop acoil current from 3300A to 2800A (program)

Mar 17 2006 03:26:46:607PM1060317023Steve Wolfe
Shot#23: Drop Acoil current from 3300A to 2800A(program)
plasma to 1.5sec
lock at 1.27sec, nebar=2.06e20, B21=6.9G=(-4.7,5.3)

Next: Acoil to 1800A, need to get a non-lock case

Mar 17 2006 03:43:18:687PM1060317024Steve Wolfe
Shot#24:  Acoil to 1800A, need to get a non-lock case
plasma to 1.66. No locked mode. B21_app=(-2.65,3.1)=3.9G
{Is it consistent with 4.5G result?)
Anyhow, that brackets it. Next go to 2300A (program)

This one has a possible lock in rampdown, at 1.55sec.

Mar 17 2006 03:53:36:340PM1060317025Steve Wolfe
Shot#25: Acoil to 2300A
plasma to 1.62sec
Lock at 1.46sec, nebar=2.1e20, b21_app=(-3.7,4.25)

Next: On to step 5A [+Btop +Bbot -Gtop -Gbot]

Mar 17 2006 04:17:31:920PM1060317026Steve Wolfe
Shot#26: Step 5A [+Btop +Bbot -Gtop -Gbot]
Acoil=4000A program. NL04=1.1e20 program

plasma. No locked mode. B21_app=4.5G = (3.6,2.8)
Next: Do the density drop; I don't know if we can even get it low
enough to lock in this direction with this spectrum.

Mar 17 2006 04:26:38:967PM1060317027Steve Wolfe
Shot#27: Do the density drop; Start from 8e19, free-fall after .8sec
Acoil still at 4000 (program) to get |B21|=4.4G
I don't know if we can even get nebar low
enough to lock in this direction with this spectrum.
Probably should have started with the negative sense of this case,
but that will need to wait till next time. 

fizzle. 


Mar 17 2006 04:38:51:793PM1060317028Steve Wolfe
Shot#28: Do the density drop; Start from 8e19, free-fall after .8sec
Acoil still at 4000 (program) to get |B21|=4.5G
dud


Mar 17 2006 04:50:55:217PM1060317029Steve Wolfe
Shot#29: Do the density drop; Start from 8e19, free-fall after .8sec
Acoil still at 4000 (program) to get |B21|=4.5G
No TF 


Mar 17 2006 05:20:31:700PM1060317030Steve Wolfe
Shot#30: Last Try-
Start from 8e19, free-fall after .8sec
Acoil still at 4000 (program) to get |B21|=4.5G 

plasma to 0.6sec, disrupted before the density drop
just after the start of the acoil pulse. 
Possible early locked mode??? There were some runaways
and looks like an injection at.56sec, then it locks
around .575 and there's a major injection at .599




Physics Operator Comments
Mar 17 2006 09:30:13:717AMJim Irbyloaded shot 1050415025 --- verfied only seg 1 and seg 2 were being used
loaded shot 1060316018 into seg 1
did recalc on all seg 2 lines
did a load/clean

Ip request is 1 MA
Bt 5.4 T
nl04 request is 1.2e20 /m^2


TF delay and fizzle back to normal --- no need for backporch

No A-Coil current for this shot --- see if we can get locked modes

plasma for 0.7 s --- lots of runaways



Mar 17 2006 12:16:57:700PM1060317011Jim IrbyJust noticed my earlier entries were under TCI no PO

EF4 from -1325 to -1335 A
prefill to 30 ms from 28 ms

plasma into rampdown --- not a great startup but...


Mar 17 2006 12:31:41:077PM1060317012Jim Irbynl04 from 1.2 to 1.0e20/m^2

fizzle ---
Mar 17 2006 12:40:52:140PM1060317013Jim Irbyprefill back to 28 ms

TF vert cooling from -182 to -184

vessel back to 35/35/35 from 20/20/20 folling this shot

plasma into rampdown --- startup much better
Mar 17 2006 01:08:45:450PM1060317014Jim Irbyvessel at 35/35/35

nl04 ramped negative at 0.8 s from 1e20/m^2

A-Coils to 1600 A --- but Steve wanted 1900 A

plasma into rampdown


Mar 17 2006 01:27:00:530PM1060317015Jim IrbyA-Coils to 2000 A

plasma into rampdown


Mar 17 2006 01:46:47:263PM1060317016Jim Irbyrepeat with new A-Coil configuration

plasma


Mar 17 2006 02:03:30:700PM1060317017Jim Irbynl04 request to 1.2e20 until 1.5 s
A-Coils to 4000 A

fizzle --- killed at 20 ms by ??



Mar 17 2006 02:16:33:763PM1060317018Jim Irbytry again with no DPCS changes

plasma
Mar 17 2006 02:30:02:857PM1060317019Jim Irbypg1 from 50 to 60 ms starting at 0.3 s

nl04 from 1.2 to 1.1e20/m^2

fizzle

problems with data system
Mar 17 2006 02:45:33:390PM1060317020Jim Irbyprefill from 28 to 26 ms

lost some data from last shot

plasma --- startup good
Mar 17 2006 03:00:43:937PM1060317021Jim IrbyA-Coil current from 4000 to 3300 A

fizzle ---
Mar 17 2006 03:11:18:733PM1060317022Jim Irbyprefill from 26 to 24 ms

plasma --- startup very good


Mar 17 2006 03:20:48:763PM1060317023Jim IrbyA-Coil current to 2800 A

plasma
Mar 17 2006 03:33:34:077PM1060317024Jim IrbyA-Coil current to 1800 A from 2800 A
prefill from 24 to 22 ms --- almost lost startup on shot 23

plasma --- startup better
Mar 17 2006 03:52:40:560PM1060317025Jim IrbyA-Coil current to 2300 A

reduced prefill another ms to 21 ms

plasma --- breakdown a little later


Mar 17 2006 04:15:38:247PM1060317026Jim IrbyCell entry to change A-Coil configuration
A-Coil current to 4000 A

plasma ---
Mar 17 2006 04:29:35:420PM1060317027Jim IrbyDrive density negative at 0.8 s starting from 8e19/m^2

fizzle --- spikes in CIII at .02 and .028 ms does in startup


Mar 17 2006 04:40:46:903PM1060317028Jim Irbyno DPCS changes

dud --- Bz0?
Mar 17 2006 05:02:18:373PM1060317029Jim IrbyEF4 from -1335 to -1345 A

no TF??


Mar 17 2006 05:20:50:840PM1060317030Jim IrbyTry again with TF

disruption at 0.6 s

a few injections starting at .1 s could be boron
big injection at just before 0.6 s

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:13:52:780AMPlasmaOk
209:40:47:090AMTestOk
309:52:52:700AMPlasmaOk
410:05:45:653AMPlasmaOk
510:20:31:687AMPlasmaOk
610:33:23:373AMPlasmaOk
710:52:03:530AMPlasmaOk
811:06:34:873AMPlasmaOk
911:39:02:513AMPlasmaOk
1011:51:42:357AMPlasmaOk
1112:06:35:043PMPlasmaOk
1212:20:15:827PMPlasmaOk
1312:37:23:030PMPlasmaOk
1412:59:54:793PMPlasmaOk
1501:18:46:590PMPlasmaOk
1601:40:04:340PMPlasmaOk
1701:55:52:857PMPlasmaOk
1802:08:52:997PMPlasmaOk
1902:22:30:873PMPlasmaOk
2002:39:11:090PMPlasmaOk
2102:52:59:733PMPlasmaOk
2203:05:39:450PMPlasmaOk
2303:18:20:030PMPlasmaOk
2403:30:54:280PMPlasmaOk
2503:46:44:140PMPlasmaOk
2604:10:54:560PMPlasmaOk
2704:23:41:937PMPlasmaOk
2804:36:21:873PMPlasmaOk
2904:48:49:327PMPlasmaOk
3005:07:45:747PMPlasmaOk