Alcator C-Mod Run 1070727 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:298a
Date Filed: 5/20/2002
Title:C-Mod Plasma Startup
First Author:Jim Irby
Session Leader:Steve Wolfe (shots 1-2)
Miniproposal:481a
Date Filed: 7/23/2007
Title:Stereo Imaging of Lithium Pellet Ablation Striations
First Author:Brock Bose
Session Leader:Brock Bose (shots 1-4)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Wolfe,Brock Bose
Physics operator(s):Ron Parker
Engineering operator(s):Gary Dekow

Engineering Operator Run Comment
Recovery Startup, MP481a Stereo imaging of Li Pellet Ablation Striations

Session Leader Plans
Entered: Jul 26 2007 05:33:24:850PM
Author: Jerry Hughes

****RUN CANCELLED****




Session leader run plan for 1070727 (AM)
MP452: Reversed field pedestal studies
SL: Hughes
PO: Parker

The goal for this experiment is to acquire and characterize H-modes
and pedestals with the direction of field and current reversed, in
order to make a comparison with similar discharges in the normal
configuration. We will attempt to run a range of currents and
densities in this configuration, tracking pedestal parameters (both
dimensional and dimensionless), confinement and edge fluctuations. How
these quantities differ between forward and reversed field will be
studied and analyzed. Also of interest is comparing local L-H
threshold conditions with those in the forward-field case.

This experiment was attempted during the reversed field mini-campaign
of 2006 (runs 1060524 and 1060602), but only a limited number of shots
were obtained at 800kA. The main focus today will be to expand the
range in current at which we have reversed field data. We will begin
with a suitable 800kA target from 1070726 and repeat with density scan
as necessary, then perform target density scans at 1.1MA and 0.5MA.

SETUP:

*NO overnight boronization

*Required diagnostics: Edge and core Thomson, ECE diagnostics, CXRS,
bolometer arrays, PCI, reflectometry, Hirex.

*Gas:
--NINJA plenum loaded with 10psi D2
--Argon puff: 50ms at 0.3s (Argon at 1psi)

*RF power requested:
0.70--1.00s: 3.0MW flat
1.00--1.30s: max. available, flat

Tentative shot sequence (subject to change, depending on how the run
is going):

1. Load 1070726020 (LSN 5.4T, 0.8MA rev.; nl04~8e19m^-2). Obtain
H-modes of duration greater than 150ms.

2. Attempt to change edge collisionality by scanning target
nl04 shot to shot. Try targets of
a. 1.2e20m^-2
b. 1.0e20m^-2
c. 0.6e20m^-2
d. either 0.4e20m^-2 or 1.4e20m^-2, depending on results of a--c.

3. Go to 1.1MA. Attempt to obtain H-modes at target nl04 of
a. 1.0e20m^-2
b. 1.2e20m^-2
c. 0.8e20m^-2
d. 0.6e20m^-2
e. either 0.4e20m^-2 or 1.4e20m^-2, depending on results of a--d.

4. Go to 0.5MA. Attempt to obtain H-modes at target nl04 of
a. 0.6e20m^-2
b. 0.8e20m^-2
c. 0.4e20m^-2
d. either 0.3e20m^-2 or 1.0e20m^-2, depending on results of a--c.


Entered: Jul 27 2007 01:08:52:893PM
Author: Brock Bose
SL-Plan
MP#: 481 "Stereo Imaging of Lithium Pellet Ablation Striations"
SL: Brock Bose


PURPOSE: To gather data on the statistics of the variation of the poloidal motion of striated ion structures that form during lithium pellet ablation using the pellet imaging diagnostic.

GOAL: To perform radial scans of the pellet ablation during SNU H-mode (with 2.5 MW of rf) during reversed field operation. The radial scan will be accomplished by adjusting the time delay in data acquisition after the trigger on the PSI-4 camera.



Run Plan:
(1) 6 shots SNU with 2.5 MW of RF power from D&E antenas to perform radial scan of pellet ablation during L-mode plasmas


For SNU: load 1070718014
programed for nl04 = 8e19 m^-2, Ip = 800 kA


Entered: Jul 27 2007 02:01:49:657PM
Author: Steve Wolfe
Session Leader plan for first part of afternoon run
on Friday, 27-Jul-2007
MP#298a 
SL: wolfe
PO: Parker

The goal is to recover startup with predictors that are not
using the failed flux loop f19, and determine whether we can
run plasmas. It is presently believed that the original problem
leading to disruptions after shot 1070726022 was NOT related to 
the flux loop failure, which seems to have occurred at the disruption
on shot 1070726027. We suspect there may be something sticking in 
from the inner wall which is heating up and causing fatal injections. 
We have been unable to see any such object from the available ports,
but something was observed to be glowing brightly on shot 15 in 
the wide 1 view. If we continue to have problems, we may need to open up 
next week. 

I have prepared (and loaded) a PCS model that uses new predictors
for fluxihh, vacuum, and filament algorithms. The shot is based on
1070726005, an early shot from yesterday. 

I've also updated the coefficients in ANALYSIS::TOP:FLUXIHH which are used for
the zcur and rcur traces in the INIT scopes. MFLUX and VACBRBZ (which 
provides the Br0 and Bz0 traces) depend on the processed flux signals,
and these have not been re-done because there doesn't seem to be a 
reasonable way of fixing the ones that depend on f19. Therefore, we 
are going to be flying blind on these, and the Br and Bz signals
will probably be bouncing around shot-to-shot as the loop continues to
misbehave. 

Plan: Try for startup using the pre-loaded PCS model. Tweak settings
as well as we can, mostly trial and error until we get current rise. 
If the plasmas run through normally, then we conclude that whatever 
was responsible for the disruptions yesterday afternoon is gone, and 
turn over to Brock to get his lithium pellet shots. EFIT has been 
set to ignore the signals that depend on f19, and I'll monitor the 
results, and try to assemble a database that may indicate how compromised
it is, and perhaps in what direction. 

Note that segment 3 of the PCS I've already loaded came from 1070718015,
and the only difference between this and what Brock wants 1070718014 was a
2.5mm change in RCUR, which will be different at that level anyhow. Therefore,
I think if we go to Brock's run we (Ron) can just change to segment 3 and
go from there. 

If we can get startup but continue to have early disruptions that don't
seem to be due to magnetics, we will try to determine where the problem
is using whatever cameras are available. Based on results, we may need to 
decide whether to start warming up for a clean vent next week. 




Physics Operators Plans
Entered: Jul 26 2007 04:26:02:847PM
Author: Ron Parker
Engineering setup for Friday July 27, 2007

MP452: Reversed field pedestal studies (AM)
MP486: ICRF impurity generation and boron erosion (PM)
SL: Hughes (AM), Wukitch (PM)
PO: Parker

Setup same as for 1070726020

Run begins at 9:00 and ends at 17:00.

ECDC overnight in D2, pressure=2e-4 Torr. Rmin/Rdwell/Rmax = 44/45/103 cm.
Bake at 60 C.

A-coil configuration for reversed field: [Dtop +Dbot +Jtop -Jbot] and enabled.

Gas Setup:
fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4)
fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid ENABLED (PG1)
leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2)
fill B-main (C-side) with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3)
NINJA filled with 10 psi D2 ENABLED

Enable the following gate valves and shutters: ECE, VUV, DNB, Z-bolo shutters

Torvac setup: Gate valves open after the shot

Required diagnostics: Edge and core Thomson, ECE diagnostics, CXRS,
bolometer arrays, PCI, reflectometry, Hirex.

ICRH Power (Requested to be available for first shot):

0.70--1.00s: 3.0MW flat
1.00--1.30s: max. available, flat

LH Setup: No LH

DNB: DNB requested if available

Cryopump: Cryopump not available for this run

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 27 2007 04:25:53:197PM
Author: Brock Bose
For various reasons, the run was a no go. Maybe monday?
Entered: Jul 27 2007 04:44:25:530PM
Author: Steve Wolfe
Run summary for Friday 27-Jul-2007
MP#298a
SL:wolfe
PO: Parker
EO: Dekow

The goal was to recover plasma after the flux loop f19 failed on Thursday, 
which followed a series of unexplained early disruptions.

PCS was loaded based on 1070726005 with the predictors in all segments
changed to eliminate f19. Details are in the MHD topic with username='wolfe'
for runs 1070726 and 1070727. Segment 2 is the lower null target shot,
and segment 3 was based on 1070718014, which was very similar to the 
upper null shot called for by Brock Bose for the MP#481a part of the run.
The run started about 14:30. 

Shot#1 had a successful startup but disrupted for no obvious reason 
at .32sec. It looked like the bad shots from Thursday, with high radiation
and injections. No source was obvious from the videos.

For shot#2 we reduced rcur by 2mm to increase the outer gap, which EFIT
claimed was big but I didn't trust. We also changed the first point in 
seg02 ZCUR from -.009 to 0. to reduce the jump in this quantity at segment
switch. Amazingly, this was successful (or at least not harmful) and 
shot#2 ran full length with few injections and fairly normal radiation levels.
The run was then turned over to Brock for MP#481a.
Unfortunately, there was an inadvertant change made to segment 1 for shot#3
that resulted in the OH and EF1 power supplies being driven AC rail to rail
during pre-charge, causing faults and breakers to pull. It turns out that
this event also caused fuse and SCR loss in the Ef4 supply, which was not
noticed until shot#4 when the PF breaker pulled out in CHECK. Replacing the 
fuses and SCR's took until after 17:00, so the rest of the run was 
cancelled, eliminating Brock's experiment for today. On the basis of
the successful shot#2 we declared success on the MP298a plasma restart,
although we still don't understand the disruptions. 


Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 27 2007 04:39:47:667PM
Author: Ron Parker
The run was delayed until 2:30 while Steve implemented a workaround to the problem posed by a flux loop that had failed yesterday. The first shot started up, but disrupted at 0.325 s. Shot 2 went off, after causes of the disruption were investigated without conclusion, and it was a very good full length shot. Shot 3 did not go since the PF breaker pulled before the shot. Steve noticed that buttons 9-12 in Segment 1 on the PCS were referenced to Ip and not the 10 V supply as they should have been. Apparently this was an inadvertent operator error and it caused the PF supplies to go rail to rail, which in turn caused the PF breakers to pull. The latter action resulted in a loss of fuses and SCR's in EF4, which would have taken over an hour to repair. Since there was less than an hour left in the run, the run was terminated about 4:15. The good news is that a good full length discharge was run, showing that the PF flux loop workaround was successful and that the machine was in good shape. Unfortunately, only one shot was run so there were no meaningful physics data obtained.

Session Leader Comments
Jul 27 2007 03:11:03:220PM1070727001Steve Wolfe
Shot#1:Injections are starting at 0.06 seconds, and there is a big jump
at .1sec. 

For next shot: in seg2 move rcur in by 2mm and change initial zcur
point to 0 from -.009 to try to reduce thrash

Jul 27 2007 04:45:26:080PM1070727001Steve Wolfe
Shot#1: ready to try the new predictors which do not use f19 (or f20,
except for filament ZCUR). I have changed the Br_0 offset to .003 and
the RCUR offset to -900, based on testing against 1070726005 data,
as described in notes under MHD topic. The PG4 puff is 20msec. 
IC_EF4U is set to 1310. The shot is from 1070726005 lower null 800kA.

Parker is still in a meeting, so I'm going to push the button.
Plasma started ok, disrupts at 0.32sec. 

Jul 27 2007 03:20:04:623PM1070727002Steve Wolfe
Shot#2: in seg2 move rcur in by 2mm and change initial zcur
point to 0 from -.009 to try to reduce thrash

Plasma full length. Shall we declare it fixed?
It claims to have 2cm outer gap now, and it doesn't have a lot of injections.
I think we may as well run Brock's shots now. 



Jul 27 2007 03:31:02:323PM1070727003Brock BoseNot sure what happened on that one. We'll try again.
Jul 27 2007 03:48:47:903PM1070727003Brock BoseNo power shot.

Physics Operator Comments
Jul 27 2007 02:51:51:277PM1070727001Ron ParkerGood afternoon. After yesterday's flux loop failure, Steve did a workaround and today we have begun plasma operations at 2:30 PM.

The first shot started up well, however it disrupted at 0.325 s, similar to although later than the disruptions that occured at the end of yesterday's run.
Jul 27 2007 03:22:12:717PM1070727002Ron ParkerA full length shot! Nice startup, nice rampdown, good shot.

Next: Intentional disruption -- pellet injection
Jul 27 2007 03:39:30:097PM1070727003Ron ParkerShot 3 was unsuccessful PF breaker pulled. No loop voltage.

Problem seems to have been buttons 9-12 set on Ip reference, not 10 V.
Jul 27 2007 03:48:53:750PM1070727004Ron ParkerBreaker pulled again, no power shot.
Jul 27 2007 04:19:46:643PM1070727004Ron ParkerThat's it for today. Fuses and SCR's need to be replaced, which will take us past 5:00.


Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
102:40:11:730PMPlasmaOk
203:12:36:020PMPlasmaOk
303:26:51:177PMPlasmaOk
403:45:44:650PMPlasmaBadEF4 Supply Faults

System Availability
Jul 27 2007 02:39:44:280PM
SystemAvailableCommentAvailability
Changed
OwnerDescriptionWho Can
Change
Active MHDyesFully operationalMar 28 2007 09:19PM (sears)Joe SnipesActive MHD Antennasears,snipes
BESyesvertical array of six views at R ~ 87.3 cm, radial array of three views out to R ~ 89 cm, both at outboard midplane. Three discrete fiber views of beam at R ~ 70.0, 76.5 and 82.5 cm.Feb 06 2007 10:00AM (bravenec)Ron BravenecBeam Emission Spectroscopybravenec
Bolometersyes2Pi diode operational, 2Pi foil being upgrade for noise resistance. Midplane foils calibrated and operational, data in the tree. Outboard midplane AXUV calibrated and operational, data in the tree. Full midplane and divertor views being digitized.Jul 19 2007 04:48PM (mlreinke)Matt ReinkeBolometershutch,mlreinke
BoronizationyesFirst Boronization 5/9/07May 10 2007 04:55PM (irby)Jim IrbyBoronizationdekow,irby
CNPAno Jan 14 2007 02:06PM Ron ParkerCompact Neutral Analyzerparker
Cryopump - Upper DivertoryesThe cryopump is operational in a manual mode. We will be working on interfacing its control system with the C-Mod state machine for semi-automatic operation.May 30 2007 07:58PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardUpper Divertor Cryopumpirby,labombard
CXRSyesThe pedestal toroidal array was installed, spatially and absolutely calibrated. There are 10 chords intersect the beam at the major_R_range=[75,4:87.4]cm. Spatial resolution: 1.2 cm. The F-top poloidal array was installed and spatially calibrated. There are 19 chords intersect the beam at the major_R_range=[67.8:91.0]cm. Spatial resolution: 1.22 cm.Jun 20 2007 05:35PM (bespam)Bill RowanCharge Exchange Spectroscopybespam,blip,rachmcd,rowan
D Alphayes\ha2_bright and \SPECTROSCOPY::TOP.VUV.VIS_SIGNALS:MCP_VIS_SIG1 are availableMar 11 2007 10:28PM (terry)Jim TerryBalmer Alpha Monitorirby,terry,wolfe
Dalsayescamera is re-installed, and view has been calibratedFeb 26 2007 03:28PM (marmar)Earl MarmarVisible Bremsstrahlungmarmar
Disruption Mitigationno Jan 14 2007 02:02PM Bob GranetzGas Jetgranetz,whyte
Divertor IRno Mar 06 2007 10:50AM Glen WurdenDivertor IR Digital Videogwurden,terry
Divertor IR Spectroscopyno Mar 06 2007 10:51AM Glen WurdenDivertor IR Spectroscopygwurden,ldorf,terry
DNByesAll systems are operational, but as of 28 March 2007, the beam needs additional conditioning for full performance shotsMar 28 2007 09:36AM (beals)Bob GranetzDiagnostic Beambeals,granetz
FRC-ECEnoOnly high frequency channels now working (17 to 32). Ch 22 has bad video amp. LO is OK. Problem looks to be in mixer amp unit.Jul 11 2007 10:52AM (phillips)Perry PhillipsHeterodyne ECE-32 channelsphillips
G-Side RatiomaticyesThe gauge is operational.Mar 30 2007 10:54AM (labombard)Brian LaBombardG-side ratiomatic ionization gaugelabombard,toland
GPCyesChs 1-8 operational. May 24 2007 08:40AM (hubbard)Amanda HubbardECE Polychromaterhubbard,schmidt
GPC2yesMost channels (except 1,5,8,10,17) operational. Jun 08 2007 08:29AM (hubbard)Amanda HubbardECE Polychromaterhubbard,schmidt
GPIyesNew view just outside of the lower X-point is operational, but data is being archived locally , not to the tree. Midplane GPI is not operational.Mar 27 2007 01:59PM (terry)Jim TerryGas Puff Imagingterry,zweben
H/Dyesspectral calibration needs to be checked, but system should be ready for the runFeb 26 2007 03:28PM (marmar)Earl MarmarH/D Ratiomarmar
Hirex Jryes Mar 06 2007 08:59AM (rice)John RiceHigh Resolution X-Rayince,rice
Hirex SryesStoring Data, but profiles not yet availableApr 27 2007 01:20PM (ince)John RiceHigh Resolution X-Rayince,rice
HXRyesSomething might be wrong with channel 26; all others working fine.Mar 23 2007 10:43AM (schmidt)Ron ParkerHard X-Ray Arrayparker,schmidt
ICRF D-Antennayes80.5 MHz. Max power is about 1.5 MWJun 20 2007 09:23AM (ylin)Steve WukitchD-port antennawukitch,ylin
ICRF E-Antennayes80 MHz. Maxc power is about 1.5 MWJun 20 2007 09:23AM (ylin)Steve WukitchE-port antennawukitch,ylin
ICRF J-Antennayes78 MHz. 4-strap configuration. Max ~ 3 MW.Jul 17 2007 03:52PM (ylin)Steve WukitchJ-port antennawukitch,ylin
Lower Hybridno6B Pressure window failed. Arcing in 6B, 8B,9B & 23B. May 04 2007 03:44PM (dterry)Ron ParkerLower Hybriddterry,parker
LPIyes Apr 26 2007 08:35PM (bose)Earl MarmarLithium Pellet Injectorbose,marmar
Ly-alphayesMidplane calibrated and operational, data being stored in tree. Divertor views showing significant noise, and not available. Upper view being digitized and analyzed.Jul 19 2007 04:49PM (mlreinke)Matt ReinkeLyman alpha cameraslabombard,mlreinke
McPhersonyesWorking normally.Apr 19 2007 09:52AM (mlreinke)Jim TerryVUV Spectrometermlreinke,terry
MichelsonyesOperational. Mar 28 2007 08:33AM (hubbard)Amanda HubbardECE Te Profileshubbard,schmidt
MKSyesE-Top, E-Bottom, F-top (cryo), G-side, and B-bottom are operational. F-top gauge has a 'sniffer tube' to measure pressures in cryopump gas box.Mar 20 2007 06:42PM (g)Brian LaBombardBaratron pressure gaugeslabombard
MLPnoInitial tests on the A-port scanning probe went well. We need to take care of some control glitches that caused some component failures. May 30 2007 08:01PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardMirror Langmuir Probe Electronics Systemlabombard
MSEno(1) Bandpass filters replacement underway (2) Beam-into-gas spectrum measurement underway (3) Shutter mechanism currently unstable; remains open. (4) Expect beam-into-gas calibrations complete about 4/24. Apr 03 2007 12:05PM (sscott)Steve ScottMotional Stark Effectjinseok,sscott
NeutronsyesBoth neutron systems are fully operationalApr 05 2007 11:19AM (fiore)Catherine FioreNeutron Detectorsfiore
Neuts and HardsyesoperationalMar 21 2007 04:29PM (irby)Jim IrbyX-Ray/Neutron Detector at K-Horirby
NINJAyesAll capillaries displayed by the NINJA_CONTROL GUI have been tested. NINJA puffed on 1070329009 (A-B limiter).Mar 29 2007 11:47AM (terry)Brian LaBombardNINJA gas pufflabombard,terry
PCIyesThe system is to be optimized.May 30 2007 01:12PM (lianglin)Miklos PorkolabPhase Contrast Imagingedlund,lianglin,ntsujii,porkolab
Penning Gaugesyes8 in-situ Penning ionization gauges appear to be operational: CB_DivU, CB_OutL, CB_DivL, KA_OutU, KA_OutL, B_DivL, Cryo_1, Cryo_2. Cryo_1 and Cryo_2 are new and installed in the upper cryopump 'gas-box'.Mar 13 2007 10:01PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardPenning Ionization Gaugeslabombard
Plasma TVyesWIDE1, WIDE2 (chan 33), DANT, JANT and DIV (without an ND filter) are operational.Mar 27 2007 01:53PM (terry)Jim TerryVideo of plasma via several camerasdekow,irby,terry,wolfe
PolarimeternoRetro shutter closedMar 15 2007 11:00AM (irby)Jim IrbyC-Mod Polarimeterirby
Probe Array - ISDyesProbes at 15 of the 16 poloidal locations ('ramped' geometry) are operational. n,Te, particle flux reported every 10 ms.Mar 13 2007 09:47PM (labombard)Brian LabombardInner Lower Divertor Probe Arraylabombard
Probe Array - LHyesAll 6 probes on the lower hybrid launcher (tungsten, 1.5 mm projection) are operational. Mar 13 2007 09:46PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardLower Hybrid Probe Arraylabombard
Probe Array - OSDyesProbes at 10 poloidal locations (one 'ramped' and one 'flush') are operational. n,Te, particle flux reported every 10 ms. Mar 13 2007 09:45PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardOuter Lower Divertor Probe Arraylabombard
Probe Array - UDIVyes14 probes are operational ('ramped' geometry). n,Te, particle flux reported every 10 ms.Two high-gain channels are installed and operational for ECDC plasma diagnosis.Mar 13 2007 12:46PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardUpper Divertor Probe Arraylabombard
Reflectometeryes50, 60, 75 88, 88l,88u and 110 are operational. 60GHz is a little noisy. Variable frequency channel set at 6.473V (~130GHz), not a clear signal.Jul 26 2007 07:14AM (dominguez)Earl MarmarReflectometerdominguez,marmar
Scanning Probe - ASPyesPerpendicular Mach probe head is installed. The drive is operational.Mar 15 2007 09:09PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardA-Port Scanning Probelabombard
Scanning Probe - FSPyesPerpendicular Mach probe head is installed. The probe drive is now operational.Mar 13 2007 09:51PM (labombard)Brian LaBombardF-Port Scanning Probelabombard
Scanning Probe - WASPyesA-port WASP successfully collected data on 04/04. Some intermittent open circuit on SE Electrode. K-WASP took data on 04/11. Both ready to scan as needed.Apr 12 2007 04:18PM (nsmick)Brian LaBombardInner Wall Scanning Probelabombard,nsmick
TCIyesNL_04 at 71.04 cm from 3/9/07 calibrationMay 23 2007 07:38AM (irby)Jim IrbyTwo-Color Interferometerirby,murray
TS - Coreyes2 lasers, 10 spatial channels. Density is calibrated based on ECE cutoffs obtained on 4 May 2007. Additional spatial channels will be added over the next several weeks.Jul 11 2007 09:18AM (jwhughes)Jerry HughesCore Thomson scatteringjwhughes
TS - Edgeyes2 lasers, 20 spatial channels. Fiber holder position is -120.0mm. Density is calibrated according to Raman scattering results from 26 May, supplemented with ECE cutoffs obtained on shot 1070531015.Jul 24 2007 06:49PM (jwhughes)Jerry HughesMillimeter resolution edge Thomson scatteringjwhughes
Vispecyes350 and 670 nm, 4 spatial channelsMay 04 2007 01:02PM (agraf)Alex GrafVisible Spectrometeragraf