| Miniproposals | ||||||||||
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| Operators | |
| Session leader(s): | Chuck Kessel |
| Physics operator(s): | Ron Parker |
| Engineering operator(s): | Andy Pfeiffer,Bill Byford |
| Engineering Operator Run Comment |
| MP522: Low Ip, Slow Ip Ramp Scenario Development, Part 2 SL: Kessel PO: |
| Session Leader Plans |
| Entered: Feb 21 2008 01:56:35:120PM |
| Author: Chuck Kessel |
| Session Leader Plan 2/21/2008
MP#522 / Part 2 / Low Ip, Slow Ip Ramp Scenario development 4.1 Machine and Plasma Parameters Give values or range for: Toroidal Field: 5.4 T for ICRF Plasma Current: 0.45 MA Working Gas Species: D, H-minority. Density: Target 5e19 m-2 (cryopump on). Equilibrium configuration (if possible, refer to database equilibria): slow Ip ramp discharges 1080118002 at Ip = 450 kA 4.2 Auxiliary Systems ICRF Power, pulse length, phasing: J-port essential, 1.0-2.0 MW. D and/or E essential, 1 MW each. Maximum pulse lengths thru flattop. LHCD Power, pulse length, phasing: 0.5-1.0 MW (or maximum power available), 90 deg phasing, longest pulses available. Pellet Injection (species): no Impurity blow-off injection: no Diagnostic Neutral Beam: Highly desirable Special gas puffing: NINJA (with D2) should be available. Non-axisymmetric Coils (Connections, Current); Yes; optimized to reduce locked modes. Other: 4.3 Diagnostics List required diagnostics, and any special setup or configuration, e.g. non-standard digitization rate. Essential: Thomson, Magnetics, Hard x-rays, ECE, TCI, probes in LH grill. Desirable: MSE, CXRS, SOL probes. Start with 1080118002 ohmic discharge, reaching 450 kA in 500 ms. 1000 ms rampup can be generated for those cases. 1) ICRF only: 500 ms rampup to 450 kA (8 shots) a. H-mode, 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 500 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 b. L-mode, 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 4.5-5 x 1019 c. H-mode, 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 (1 MW at 150 ms) d. H-mode, 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 300 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 (1 MW at 250 ms) 2) LH only: 500 ms rampup to 450 kA (3 shots) a. L-mode (maximum power available) 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 b. L-mode (maximum power available) 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 4.5 x 1019 c. L-mode (maximum power available) 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 3.0 x 1019 3) ICRF and LH: 500 ms rampup to 450 kA (10 shots) a. L-mode, ICRF 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 200 ms, LH 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 3.0 & 4.5 x 1019 b. H-mode, ICRF 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 200 ms (1 MW at 150 ms), LH 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 c. H-mode, ICRF 2.5 & 4.0 MW at 300 ms (1 MW at 250 ms), LH 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 5.5-6 x 1019 d. L-mode ramp & H-mode flattop i. ICRF 2.5 MW, LH 0.5-1.0 MW at 200 ms, n = 3.0 x 1019 ii. ICRF increasing to 4.0 MW at 500 ms, and density increasing to n = 5.5-6 x 1019 at 500 ms 4) 1000 ms rampup to 450 kA (8 shots) a. repeat best L-mode and H-mode ICRF only cases b. repeat all LH only cases c. repeat best L-mode and H-mode ICRF+LH cases |
| Physics Operators Plans |
| Entered: Feb 21 2008 03:42:36:803PM |
| Author: Ron Parker |
| Physop Run Plan for Tuesday, 21-Feb-2008; 1080221
Purpose: MP522: Low Ip, Slow Ip Ramp Scenario Development, Part 2 SL: Kessel PO: Parker ----------------- Engineering Setup ----------------- Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00 Power systems as on: 1080118002 Acoil: +Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot (standard) Hybrid Enabled Gas setup: Fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4) fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid DISABLED (PG1) leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2) fill B-main (C-side) with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3) fill NINJA with 10 psi D2 DISABLED Enable gatevalves and shutters: ECE, VUV, DNB, Z-bolo Diagnostics: Essential: Thomson, Magnetics, Hard x-rays, ECE, TCI, probes in LH grill. Desirable: MSE, CXRS, SOL probes. Torvac gatevalve toggle (yes/no): no Boronization(yes/no): yes, overnight; stop in time for 2 hours discharge cleaning in He, the 1 hour in D2. ICRF(yes/no): yes LH(yes/no): yes DNB(yes/no): yes if available (but it isn't) Cryopump (yes/no): yes Vessel temperature: 35/35/35 Shot setup and sequence: See SL Plan |
| Session Leader Summaries |
| Entered: Feb 21 2008 11:38:13:507PM |
| Author: Chuck Kessel |
| Session Leader Summary MP522 2/21/08
1080221005: ohmic recovery of 1080118002; sawteeth begin at 150 ms 007: getting started with LH at 200 ms, ICRF in flattop for conditioning 008: LH, 450 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4-6e19; fast electrons 200-320 ms ICRF, 0.8-1.5 s, conditioning 009: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4-6e19, fast electrons 200-320 ms ICRF, irregular, 0.8-1.5 s, conditioning, H-mode 0.8-1.5 s Sawteeth start at 150 ms, disappear at 200 ms and reappear at 250-300 ms 010: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3.5-4e19; fast electrons 200-700 ms ICRF, choppy, 2.5-3.0 MW Sawteeth delayed until 450 ms 011: LH, 700 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3.5-4e19; fast electrons 200-700 ms short ICRF; disruption about 1.0 s sawteeth delayed to 450 ms 012: LH choppy, 800 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3.5-4e19 ICRF choppy; disruption at 1.0 s 013: LH choppy, up to 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3-4e19; fast electrons when LH on ICRF, 2 MW, choppy; H-mode 0.8-1.5 s Sawteeth delayed to 500 ms 014: LH, 500-600 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3-3.5e19; fast electrons 200-700 ms ICRF, 3.5 to 2.0 MW; H-mode 0.8-1.5 s Sawteeth delayed to 550 ms (H-mode, lower nL at 3.5 MW, higher nL at 2.0 MW) 015: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3-5e19; fast electrons during LH pulse ICRF, 2.5 to 1.5 MW, 0.2-1.5 s; H-mode at 0.8 s Sawteeth delayed to 575 ms (strong radiative collapse of Te) 016: LH, 500 kW, bumpy 200-700 ms; nL = 4-4.5e19; fast electrons during LH pulse ICRF, 2.75 MW, 0.2-1.5 s; H-mode 800-900 ms Sawteeth delayed to 850 ms (strong radiative collapse of Te) 017: LH, 500 kW, 200-600 ms; nL = 3.5-4e19; fast electrons during LH pulse ICRF, 1.0 MW at 200 ms, 2.5 MW at 500 ms (removed radiative collapse) 018: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 3.5e19; fast electrons 200-700 ms ICRF, 1.0 MW, 0.2-1.5 s; no H-mode Sawteeth delayed to 625 ms 019: LH, 500-550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4e19 ICRF, 1.0 MW at 200 ms, 2.5 MW at 500 ms; H-mode at 800 ms (high radiated power, although slightly lower with higher density request) 020: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4e19 to 500 ms, 5e19 after 500 ms ICRF, 1.0 MW at 200 ms, 2.5 MW at 500 ms; L-mode to 700 ms, H-mode to 1.5 s (attempting to modify density request to get LH early and ICRF H-mode after) 021: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4e19 to 500 ms, 5e19 after 500 ms ICRF, 1.0 MW at 200 ms, 2.5 MW at 500 ms; try to use more J and less E (radiation appears correlated with power level on E) 022: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL ramp to 5.5e19 ICRF, ramp to 1.8 MW (J), 200-500 ms, then step on 0.7 MW (E) at 500 ms 023: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL ramp to 5.5e19 ICRF, ramp to 2.0 MW (J only) 024: going to H-mode in rampup LH, 600 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 6e19 ICRF, 2.0 MW at 200 ms; H-mode at 700 ms 025: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 6e19 ICRF, 1.0 MW at 150 ms, 2.0 MW at 200 ms; H-mode at 400 ms 026: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = taken from 1080118011 ICRF, same as 025; early H-modes 027: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms; nL = 4e19, fast rise after 300-350 ms fast electrons out to 350 ms ICRF, same as 25; H-mode at 550 ms (strong radiative collapse in Te) 028: LH, 550 kW, 200-700 ms, nL = 4e19, fast rise after 300-350 ms ICRF, 1.0 MW at 300 ms, 2.0 MW at 350 ms; H-mode at 350 ms 029: repeat 028 Power glitch overnight caused problems all day. All these discharges are 450 kA, ramped up in 500 ms. Performed the LH and LH+ICRF sections of this MP. Generated discharges with only LH injection in the ramp at various densities. This indicates that densities above 5.5e19 appear to damp out the fast electrons before the LH pulse is over, while densities below this allow fast electrons to exist for the whole LH pulse. Unfortunately this is also the break point in the density value to get ICRF H-modes in the ramp. LH powers of 500-700 kW were the most reliable. ICRF at powers of 2 MW or more routinely produced H-modes in the flattop. Using ICRF at low density in the ramp was a problem, causing radiative Te collapses. Although it appears that the E antenna was responsible, it was unclear in the end, since some of it remained after E was turned off. Attempts to ramp the density and ramp the ICRF power did not work much. Finally using low density up to 350 ms to enhance the LHCD, and then rampup the density and inject ICRF to enter an H-mode at about 300-350 ms worked. The high densities required to get H-mode in the rampup were not compatible with the LH, and the low densities required for LH fast electrons to persist were not compatible with the ICRF H-mode formation in the ramp. Sawteeth generally appear at 150 ms for the ohmic discharges, and these were delayed up to 550 ms with LH alone, to 625 ms with L-mode and low power ICRF and LH, and out to 875 ms with high power ICRF (Te collapse) and LH. When high densities were used to get ICRF H-mode in the ramp, the sawteeth were delayed to 500 ms. |
| Physics Operator Summaries |
| Entered: Feb 21 2008 06:10:22:893PM |
| Author: Ron Parker |
| The run got off to a slow start due to a power glitch that occured just as boronization was shutting down in preparation for ecdc (~ 4:00 AM). First plasma attempt occured at 9:45, and fizzled due to the fact that the cryo pump was not pumping, resulting in the fill pressure being too high. (The setup assumed that the pump would be on.) After one more fizzle, shot 3 ran full length as did most of the shots for the rest of the run.
The shots for this run were based on a single lower null equilibrium with 450 kA current. Density, ICRF and LH power, and the relative timing, were varied throught the day. The objective was to use LHCD for startup, and freeze a q>1 profile with ICRF which would also form an H-Mode. The basic difficulty was the high density rise associated with H-Mode onset eliminates the effectiveness of LHCD. Also the short resistive diffusion time, ~ 100-200 ms, does not allow for a long H-Mode with q > 1. See C. Kessel's summary for details. As for the machine: 26 attempts at plasma, 2 fizzles (as mentioned due to finding the right fill gas level at the beginning of the run), 2 disruptions (nevertheless useful for obtaining data), and 22 full length shots. |
| Session Leader Comments |
| Physics Operator Comments | |||
| Feb 21 2008 09:49:36:163AM | 1080221003 | Ron Parker | There was a power glitch this AM, which delayed the start of today's run.
After two no-power shots, the first plasma attempt occured at ~ 9:45. Unfortunately, the cryopump was not ready and the fill gas pressure, which had been set for operation with the cryo, was too high leading to a fizzle. |
| Feb 21 2008 10:05:50:480AM | 1080221004 | Ron Parker | Another fizzle, but more vigorous than hte first. Looks like a more gas would be helpful --raise PG to 55 from 45 ms for next shot. |
| Feb 21 2008 10:19:59:480AM | 1080221005 | Ron Parker | Shot 5 went off with a bouncing startup. Next: repeat shot 5 with LH. |
| Feb 21 2008 10:42:03:583AM | 1080221006 | Ron Parker | Shot 6 went off OK, but LH had only trips. |
| Feb 21 2008 10:49:48:543AM | 1080221007 | Ron Parker | Shot 7 was full length, LH had several trips before staying on from 0.45 s to ~ 0.5 s, and 0.54 s to 0.7 s. |
| Feb 21 2008 11:37:44:680AM | 1080221008 | Ron Parker | Delay was due to cell access to fix camera view of LH grill.
Shot 8 ran OK. About 0.2 V reduction in loop voltage due to LH. |
| Feb 21 2008 11:38:39:867AM | 1080221009 | Ron Parker | Shot 9 ran OK, LH power up to 500 + kW. |
| Feb 21 2008 12:23:14:920PM | 1080221010 | Ron Parker | Shot 10 was fine, LH ran uninterupted. Long sawtooth delay. |
| Feb 21 2008 12:37:21:293PM | 1080221011 | Ron Parker | Shot 11 disrupted during ICRF pulse. |
| Feb 21 2008 12:37:53:827PM | 1080221012 | Ron Parker | Shot 12 disrupted again at 1 s. |
| Feb 21 2008 04:15:12:357PM | 1080221013 | Ron Parker | Shot 13 ran full length, but both LH and ICRF were choppy. |
| Feb 21 2008 01:15:00:087PM | 1080221014 | Ron Parker | Granetz substituting for Ron as physics operator for the next hour. |
| Feb 21 2008 01:15:23:027PM | 1080221014 | Ron Parker | Shot 14 was fine, LH ran uninterrupted.
Next shot: change LH and ICRF timing. Also turn on NINJA D2 puffing after t=1.0 s for Kenny Marr. (Logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 01:55:27:057PM | 1080221015 | Ron Parker | Shot 15 was fine, LH only faulted twice.
Next shot: repeat, no DPCS changes (logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 01:36:48:067PM | 1080221016 | Ron Parker | Shot 16 was fine. This shot and the previous shot both had a large
drop in Te around t=0.5 s; not sure why. Next shot: reduce early ICRF power (Logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 01:58:27:573PM | 1080221017 | Ron Parker | Shot 17 was fine, LH faulted after t=0.6 s. P_ICRF was
about 1.1 MW until t=0.5 s, then jumped up to 2.6 MW as desired. The large, early drop in Te is gone. Next shot: repeat, except enable the argon valve and program in a 100 ms puff starting at t=0.3 s. ICRF power will stay down at 1 MW for the entire pulse. (logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 02:10:08:057PM | 1080221018 | Ron Parker | Shot 18 was fine, LH had one fault. Didn't get an H-mode at
the lower ICRF power. Next shot: raise nl_04 to 4e19 m-2. Also turn the ICRF power back up to 2.6 MW after t=0.5 s. (logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 02:26:01:623PM | 1080221019 | Ron Parker | Shot 19 was fine, LH faulted after t=0.6 s. P_ICRF = 2.6 MW
after t=0.5 s. Target nl_04 was 4.e19 m-2, as desired. Ron is back and will take over as physics operator now. (logbook entry made by Granetz) |
| Feb 21 2008 02:31:28:753PM | 1080221019 | Ron Parker | For shot 20, the density will be increased during the ICRF pulse to 5.5e19 m-2. |
| Feb 21 2008 02:49:13:353PM | 1080221020 | Ron Parker | Shot 20 ran full length. |
| Feb 21 2008 02:48:18:290PM | 1080221021 | Ron Parker | Shot 21 ran full length. |
| Feb 21 2008 03:33:22:497PM | 1080221022 | Ron Parker | Shot 22 ran full length |
| Feb 21 2008 03:56:43:367PM | 1080221024 | Ron Parker | Shot 24 ran full length. |
| Feb 21 2008 04:13:48:510PM | 1080221025 | Ron Parker | Another full length shot.
|
| Feb 21 2008 04:39:30:000PM | 1080221026 | Ron Parker | Shot 26 was OK, full length. |
| Feb 21 2008 04:39:49:650PM | 1080221027 | Ron Parker | Shot 27 ran full length. |
| Feb 21 2008 04:50:05:000PM | 1080221027 | Ron Parker | Shot 27 ran OK, sawteeth delayed until 0.53 s |
| Feb 21 2008 04:57:05:513PM | 1080221028 | Ron Parker | Shot 28 ran full length, |
| Engineering Operator Comments | ||||
| Shot | Time | Type | Status | Comment |
| 1 | 08:53:03:583AM | Test | Bad | |
| 2 | 09:22:53:587AM | Test | Ok | cycle test no power |
| 3 | 09:42:43:157AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 4 | 09:57:15:327AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 5 | 10:09:56:217AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 6 | 10:23:14:810AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 7 | 10:36:36:153AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 8 | 11:12:22:103AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 9 | 11:32:22:483AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 10 | 12:02:23:487PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 11 | 12:20:11:120PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 12 | 12:34:02:930PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 13 | 12:50:18:887PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 14 | 01:03:06:010PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 15 | 01:16:12:587PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 16 | 01:29:10:667PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 17 | 01:44:13:700PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 18 | 02:01:57:047PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 19 | 02:14:39:420PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 20 | 02:31:45:270PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 21 | 02:44:39:270PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 22 | 03:20:50:513PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 23 | 03:35:00:547PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 24 | 03:49:26:077PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 25 | 04:03:17:547PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 26 | 04:22:12:913PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 27 | 04:36:05:617PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 28 | 04:48:45:630PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 29 | 05:01:40:457PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| System Availability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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