| Miniproposals | ||||||||||
|
| Operators | |
| Session leader(s): | Chuck Kessel |
| Physics operator(s): | Ian Hutchinson |
| Engineering operator(s): | Sam Pierson,Gary Dekow,Bill Byford |
| Engineering Operator Run Comment |
| Alcator C-Mod Run 1101210 |
| Session Leader Plans |
| Entered: Dec 10 2010 07:59:29:133AM |
| Author: Chuck Kessel |
| 4.1 Machine and Plasma Parameters
Give values or range for: Toroidal Field: 5.4 T Plasma Current: 1.35 MA Working Gas Species: D Density: flattop H-mode density range 2.5 x 1020 m-2, variable (cryopump not precluded). 4.2 Auxiliary Systems ICRF Power, pulse length, phasing: up to 4 MW, 2 s duration LHCD Power, pulse length, phasing: no Pellet Injection (species): no Impurity blow-off injection: no Diagnostic Neutral Beam: Highly desirable Special gas puffing: NINJA (with D2) should be available. Non-axisymmetric Coils (Connections, Current); Yes; optimized to reduce locked modes. Other: boronization required 4.3 Diagnostics List required diagnostics, and any special setup or configuration, e.g. non-standard digitization rate. Essential: Thomson, Magnetics, Hard x-rays, ECE, TCI. Desirable: MSE, CXRS, Hirex, SOL probes. RUN PLAN: (we are not doing the strike point control!) Recover discharge 1091006002, all were 750 ms rampdown times (500 ms Ip rampup t=0-500 ms, 700 ms flattop t=500-1200 ms, 750 ms rampdown t=1200-1950 ms) This includes midplane coupling (vertically centered in front of ICRF launcher) with kappa reduction. The plasma must begin the rampdown from an H-mode flattop state with EDA H-mode, rampdown times of 0.5 and 1.25 s. --�?? ICRF power will be varied to access EDA H-mode ---> we are trying to establish rampdown discharges with different H-L transition times, for 2 Ip rampdown rates · establish ohmic discharge with 0.5 s rampdown time · establish H-mode in flattop with 0.5 s rampdown time, inject ICRF power 2-3 MW at 0.7 s · 0.5 s rampdown, all power off at end of flattop · 0.5 s rampdown, 1 MW ICRF heating fixed · 0.5 s rampdown, 2 MW ICRF heating fixed to half way down then go to 1 MW · establish ohmic discharge with 1.25 s rampdown time · establish H-mode in flattop with 1.25 s rampdown time, inject ICRF power 2-3 MW at 0.7 s · 1.25 s rampdown, all power off at end of flattop · 1.25 s rampdown, 1 MW ICRF heating fixed · 1.25 s rampdown, 2 MW ICRF heating fixed to half way down then go to 1 MW |
| Physics Operators Plans |
| Entered: Dec 9 2010 01:52:32:120PM |
| Author: Ian Hutchinson |
| ********************************************************************************
Overnight boronization. Procedure as Per SMW ------------------------------ Boronization Parameters as for 1101130 ------------------------------ dP=120 psi ** optimized sweep parameters ** rmin/rdwell/rmax: 44/75/80 cm tdwell/tsweep: 60/120 s Zero EF4 current Pulser 0.7 on 0.3 off ---------------------------------- Post-boronization ECDC parameters: ---------------------------------- * Note: using He only * ---------------------- 1st Gas Setup Gas: He sweep: 44/45/103 cm scan: 20/120 s Pressure: 5e-5 Torr Duration: 3 hrs ********************************************************* Note: If there are problems with helium ecdc staying on with these parameters, I suggest the following steps: 1) Try either purging and refilling the B-top plenum with Helium or running directly off the Helium bottle 2) Try raising the pressure set point to 1e-4 Torr 3) Try changing sweep to avoid going out on inner wall, such as 45/46/103 cm, or to avoid going out at outer limit, such as changing max value from 103 to 100cm ********************************************************* Engineering Setup as per shot 1091006002. Note: this is an early diversion shot with an early (but slow) ramp-down. |
| Session Leader Summaries |
| Entered: Dec 10 2010 11:04:54:423AM |
| Author: Amanda Hubbard |
| Strong cutoff, right into central GPC channel, in H-modes. |
| Entered: Dec 10 2010 05:13:15:490PM |
| Author: Chuck Kessel |
| MP575 ITER-like rampdown studies
Super run day, lots of good shots, long EDA H-modes into rampdown 2 Ip rampdown times (from 1.35 MA) 0.5s and 1.25 (actual 1.0 s) ICRF powers in flattop to get EDA was 1.25 MW higher power made ELM-free, injections, and higher prad in flattop various powers in the rampdown from 0 to 0.75 to 1.5-0.75 MW stored energies dropping faster than Ip densities drop with Ip faster Ip ramps make these drops faster, and visa versa q95 between 3 and 3.25 nl04's up to 2.8e20 in EDA H-mode do we need ICRF in the rampdown for the best behavior, seems like it tried Ar to time H to L transition, but no luck 008-016 are 500 ms rampdown time 017-031 are 1000 ms rampdown time lots of feedback control/discharge setup work, thanks Ian and Steve |
| Physics Operator Summaries |
| Entered: Dec 10 2010 05:08:14:010PM |
| Author: Ian Hutchinson |
| Physop Summary.
--------------- Using the controlled ramp-up (early crowbar, early diversion) programming, it took 4 shots to fix the vertical instability in the vicinity of .1s. This was mostly caused by the plasma being too far in, and was fixed by programming the rcur further out. Thereafter various clean-up adjustments to this scenario were added. The required rampdowns in 0.5 and 1.2(5)s were obtained fairly straightforwardly. At the end of the long-rampdown shots the plasma shape is very bad because of current limits in EF1 (mostly). But it proved possible to avoid OH2 current limits by accelerating the ramp down in the last one third, which naturally reduces total flux consumption. Nevertheless the shape control does not work well in the long rampdowns and I don't completely understand why. Even so it proved possible to attain final currents of about 100kA at which we are well over the Greenwald limit. There is another vertical excursion at .2s that we don't understand, but it never caused a disruption. We had 25 1.3MA plasmas only one of which disrupted at current higher than 0.5MA (in ramp up or down). Sustained H-modes in ramp-down were achieved remarkably well. Score-Card ----------
Shot,Duration(s),Ipmax(MA),Result Shot,Duration(s),Ipmax,Result
| 01 0.089 0.326 Plasma | 02 0.113 0.403 Plasma |
| 03 0.110 0.396 Plasma | 04 0.098 0.350 Plasma |
| 05 1.927 1.284 Plasma | 06 1.273 1.284 Plasma |
| 07 1.927 1.290 Plasma | 08 1.736 1.289 Plasma |
| 09 1.736 1.287 Plasma | 10 1.738 1.288 Plasma |
| 11 1.737 1.284 Plasma | 12 0.049 0.147 Plasma |
| 13 1.747 1.288 Plasma | 14 1.740 1.286 Plasma |
| 15 1.728 1.286 Plasma | 16 1.605 1.287 Plasma |
| 17 2.220 1.283 Plasma | 18 2.191 1.286 Plasma |
| 19 2.070 1.285 Plasma | 20 0.000 0.029 Dud |
| 21 2.060 1.286 Plasma | 22 2.080 1.286 Plasma |
| 23 2.130 1.288 Plasma | 24 2.150 1.286 Plasma |
| 25 2.170 1.286 Plasma | 26 2.169 1.282 Plasma |
| 27 2.154 1.292 Plasma | 28 2.165 1.289 Plasma |
| 29 2.160 1.287 Plasma | 30 2.178 1.290 Plasma |
| 31 2.175 1.284 Plasma
Date 1101210: 31 shots. 30 plasmas. 0 fizzles. 1 duds. 0 System Error.
(Plasma = Ip gt 60.0 kA Dud = H_alpha lt 0.40 V)
Total plasma duration: 49.43 s (exceeding -32 kA)
|
| Session Leader Comments | |||
| Dec 10 2010 10:55:26:473AM | 1101210007 | Chuck Kessel | shot all the way thru, H-mode near start of rampdown, ICRF at 1.5 MW in flattop - off at beginning of rampdown, q95 good, kappa reduced somewhat to help with vertical stab
750 ms rampdown, switching to 500 ms rampdown |
| Dec 10 2010 11:35:47:200AM | 1101210010 | Chuck Kessel | new faster rampdown 500 ms, EDA onset in flattop with PICRF=1.25 MW, lasting into rampdown, great discharges q95 is 3-3.2 |
| Dec 10 2010 11:48:43:763AM | 1101210011 | Chuck Kessel | new faster rampdown 500 ms, trying ICRF power in rampdown 0.75 MW, stepped down from flattop power 1.25 MW, late H-mode, but otherwise a long EDA H-mode in rampdown |
| Dec 10 2010 12:50:17:470PM | 1101210014 | Chuck Kessel | 500 ms rampdown, ICRF stays at 1.25 MW into rampdown partway, then drop to 0.75MW, good long EDA H-mode in rampdown shot |
| Dec 10 2010 12:51:31:180PM | 1101210015 | Chuck Kessel | 500 ms rampdown, trying to get H-L transition at beginning of rampdown, using Argon and ICRF shutoff, didn't quite work.....try little earlier ICRF shutoff nd higher Ar |
| Dec 10 2010 01:38:49:403PM | 1101210018 | Chuck Kessel | 1250 ms rampdown, Ip down to 250 kA, ohmic case (017) and ICRF (018), get H-mode in flattop, and 2nd one in rampdown, trying to get several systems setup with longer rampdown timing
|
| Dec 10 2010 03:12:43:500PM | 1101210022 | Chuck Kessel | 1250 ms rampdown, Ip down to 400 kA, ending at 2.1 s, ICRF from 1.25 MW in flattop to 0.75 MW in rampdown, good long H-modes in rampdown
|
| Dec 10 2010 03:15:09:510PM | 1101210024 | Chuck Kessel | 1250 ms rampdown, Ip down to 150 kA, ending at 2.15 s, slightly faster Ip ramp at end is working well, ICRF from 1.25 MW in flattop to 0 at end of flattop, late H-mode and early H-L |
| Dec 10 2010 04:30:59:783PM | 1101210027 | Chuck Kessel | 1250 ms rampdown, Ip down to 150 kA, ending at 2.15 s, raise ICRF power in flattop to 1.5 MW, got earier H-mode |
| Dec 10 2010 04:32:32:183PM | 1101210028 | Chuck Kessel | same as 027, stepdown ICRF from 1.5 MW in flattop to 0.75 MW in rampdown, very long H-mode to 1.95 s |
| Physics Operator Comments | |||
| Dec 10 2010 08:56:22:747AM | Ian Hutchinson | Load from 1091006002. No messages came up.
Bring up All-Vs for seg 1 and seg 2. At the segment switch, add a point in seg 2 (80ms) with value equal to that of seg 1 at the same time: OH1: 250V OH2U/L +10V EF1U/L -110V EF2U/L 95V (Also copy U->L since they seem to be different. EF3 1330V The fill gas puff is 20ms. Leave. Load Add point in zcur at 80ms -.0017 seg 2 to avoid discontinuity. Load | |
| Dec 10 2010 09:25:28:820AM | 1101210001 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma loses vertical control at segment switch. OH2U current ramps up quickly.
The plasma moves up. Set seg 1 fast zcur gain to 3P, 3D at 60ms. |
| Dec 10 2010 09:37:14:537AM | 1101210002 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to .1s got through the seg switch, but still unstable.
Click in dpcs_xjump and piezo_chopper. Set clearin to +0.005 instead of .015 in seg 2. Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 09:53:30:150AM | 1101210003 | Ian Hutchinson | Same.
Reduce Ip gain in seg 2 to 2 from 4 at 80ms. Load |
| Dec 10 2010 10:08:06:560AM | 1101210004 | Ian Hutchinson | Slightly worse.
Rcur to .67 at 80ms seg 1. To .67 (from .662) in seg 2. Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 10:23:01:900AM | 1101210005 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
OH2 voltages to 8V at 70ms from 5V, back off on elongation a bit. Rcur to .675 at 80ms. (from .67) Increase fill puff to 23ms. Add ICRF. |
| Dec 10 2010 10:39:51:663AM | 1101210006 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to 1.3s
Clearin to .004 from .007 at >1s |
| Dec 10 2010 10:56:12:167AM | 1101210007 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. In H-mode during rampdown.
Change to .5s rampdown. Ip ZXL RXU ZXU keep a bit higher to avoid upper null. Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 11:09:19:617AM | 1101210008 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
Program zcur to ramp to -.01 at end to control late upward motion. Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 11:24:01:877AM | 1101210009 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
Install a multistep Ip gain ramp at segment switch. |
| Dec 10 2010 11:48:05:387AM | 1101210010 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown. H-mode in rampdown as required.
Make the Ip drawn identical for seg 1 and seg2 at points .04 and .1s. |
| Dec 10 2010 11:50:21:103AM | 1101210011 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown. Enters H-mode at start of rampdown. |
| Dec 10 2010 12:10:15:780PM | 1101210012 | Ian Hutchinson | Terminates at 40ms due to big radiative event, that appears to be associated
with the plasma being rather far inside (c.f. other shots). Perhaps the current rise is a bit slower. There are a couple of early bounces. Match Rcur derivative gain across gain switch. Set ICEF4 to -1300 from -1310A. Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 12:18:48:393PM | 1101210013 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
Add point at zero to the Br gain trace at the end. Delay zcur integral gain turn on to .095s, was ~.07 |
| Dec 10 2010 12:43:24:627PM | 1101210014 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown. Moving the integral gain did not do much.
Add seg 1 fast zcur gain point at 60ms 3.5. Note the seg 2 gain is 5 (D3.5). So this gain switch might be significant. Fill Ar in B-side bottom. In addition to 30m at .3s, 50ms at 1s. Load Draw the zcur lower still in the end of rampdown. |
| Dec 10 2010 12:53:58:343PM | 1101210015 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
The change to the fast zcur gain in seg1 has substantially reduced the excursion induced by the seg switch. Therefore we can identify the zcur excursion as the change in the _fast_ zcur gain at the seg switch. As a point of principle. Draw the gains so that they are equal at seg switch, and put the gain changes elsewhere. Draw late zcur even lower. Increase Ar puffs to 50ms, 100ms. Match fast zcur gains at 4 across the seg switch. Load |
| Dec 10 2010 01:25:33:767PM | 1101210016 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown. Disrupts in rampdown at about 400kA probably because of the
Ar. Turn off second Ar puff. Make first 40ms. Make Ip ramp till 2.5s Make integrators till 2.5s Go through all the wires and extend gains to 2.5s |
| Dec 10 2010 01:36:09:083PM | 1101210017 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma disrupts at 2.25s. Pretty good.
Lower ICEF4 gain to 1 from 2 at end. |
| Dec 10 2010 01:57:20:897PM | 1101210018 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. Same. Ef2s still turn off and then disruption.
Draw EF4 to -3000. Draw Ip ramp faster after 2s. |
| Dec 10 2010 02:08:08:237PM | 1101210019 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma disrupts slightly earlier in ramp down.
Disable Ar. Draw Rcur to .45 at .01s instead of .5 to try to increase the initial Bzramp. |
| Dec 10 2010 02:25:36:993PM | 1101210020 | Ian Hutchinson | PS Dud. EF1U commutated early (charging through the resistor.) OH2s also imbalanced. |
| Dec 10 2010 02:37:13:753PM | 1101210021 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma with H-mode
Drop clearin to zero at 2.2s Draw rcur rising toward shot end to compensate drift. |
| Dec 10 2010 02:53:00:103PM | 1101210022 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma to rampdown.
Draw out the OH1V trace to 2.5V it was terminating subtantially earlier and that might be a cause of our rcur problem. |
| Dec 10 2010 03:10:46:570PM | 1101210023 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma.
Increase ICEF4 gain back to 2. It is now drawn more negative. |
| Dec 10 2010 03:22:08:453PM | 1101210024 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma.
Draw TF flat top out to 2.25s Drop RXU/L to 0 and reduce their gains to 1 at 2s. |
| Dec 10 2010 03:43:42:270PM | 1101210025 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma till 2.16s.
Hold OH1V up till 2.5s Load. |
| Dec 10 2010 03:57:32:790PM | 1101210026 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. Same.
Rcur drawn to .55 at 10ms. |
| Dec 10 2010 04:21:26:543PM | 1101210027 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma.
Rcur drawn to 4 at 10ms. |
| Dec 10 2010 04:33:43:990PM | 1101210028 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. |
| Dec 10 2010 04:43:13:647PM | 1101210029 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. |
| Dec 10 2010 05:07:39:370PM | 1101210030 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. |
| Dec 10 2010 05:07:49:540PM | 1101210031 | Ian Hutchinson | Plasma. |
| Engineering Operator Comments | ||||
| Shot | Time | Type | Status | Comment |
| 1 | 08:58:28:757AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 2 | 09:20:17:243AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 3 | 09:35:35:303AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 4 | 09:51:19:300AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 5 | 10:06:07:267AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 6 | 10:20:59:997AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 7 | 10:37:25:370AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 8 | 10:54:12:270AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 9 | 11:07:25:873AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 10 | 11:21:49:050AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 11 | 11:35:56:393AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 12 | 11:49:16:447AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 13 | 12:02:08:370PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 14 | 12:16:52:230PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 15 | 12:38:00:313PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 16 | 12:52:06:200PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 17 | 01:14:21:273PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 18 | 01:30:20:500PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 19 | 01:48:48:623PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 20 | 02:05:08:360PM | Plasma | Bad | EF1U Commutated Early |
| 21 | 02:17:32:103PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 22 | 02:31:23:667PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 23 | 02:50:05:053PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 24 | 03:04:16:937PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 25 | 03:20:16:767PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 26 | 03:37:17:937PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 27 | 03:55:22:697PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 28 | 04:12:17:383PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 29 | 04:30:57:520PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 30 | 04:46:23:100PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 31 | 05:02:35:677PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| System Availability | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dec 10 2010 08:58:10:390AM | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||