| Miniproposals | ||||||||||||
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| Operators | |
| Session leader(s): | David Pace,Jim Terry |
| Physics operator(s): | Steve Wukitch |
| Engineering operator(s): | Roza Tesfaye,Bill Parkin,Bill Byford |
| Engineering Operator Run Comment |
| MP679:Investigation of zonal flows and interaction with energetic partic |
| Session Leader Plans |
| Entered: Feb 9 2012 08:49:57:523AM |
| Author: David Pace |
| MP679:
Investigation of zonal flows and interaction with energetic particle induced geodesic acoustic modes Objective: The goal of this experiment is to conclusively identify any relationship between zonal flows and geodesic acoustic modes (GAMs), including the possibility of an energetic particle-induced GAM. This will be accomplished by reproducing the unique GAM feature from a past experiment, and then determining its stability through modification of the ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) tail ion distribution. Experimental Team: PhysOp - S. Wukitch GPI - J. Terry and S. Zweben Thomson - Y. Ma and J. Hughes HiREX-SR/AXUV - M. Reinke Advisor - S. Wolfe Polarimeter - W. Bergerson, D. Brower, and X. Peng CECE - A. White and C. Sung Edge CXRS - B. Lipschultz and M. Churchill Face on Skype - D. Pace Fast TCI - J. Irby and C. Kasten Reflectometer - S. Baek DNB/FILD - R. Granetz Edge Ti Probes - D. Brunner and B. Labombard PCI - E. Davis CNPA - I. Faust Special Setup: 10 psi 4He in the NINJA plenum Backup Plan: If we are unable to produce the desired GAM-like feature, then Ma will take over as Session Leader to run strike point sweeps as part of an L-H transition experiment. These plasmas will begin with the discharges as developed throughout the day. Diagnostic Gas Puffing Priorities: We have three diagnostic systems that require an independent gas puff. In order to control (or reproduce) the resulting density perturbation from these puffs, we will operate the systems according to the following priority. (1) GPI at outer midplane (2) X-point GPI (3) Edge CXRS The standard GPI (system 1) is absolutely required. If the perturbation of the additional gas puff for the X-point GPI is acceptable, then we will try to add a third puff for the Edge CXRS. Between-shot Analysis: We will identify the GAM feature by looking for coherent fluctuations in the f < 10 kHz range on a variety of diagnostics. The Mirnov coils and GPI photodiodes provide immediate feedback. Other fluctuation diagnostics will are similarly capable of identifying such a feature. Run Plan: (1) HiREX-SR Calibration: 1-2 shots - Reinke has identified a good calibration shot from this week: 1120207021, segment 3 - the reported diagnostic setup from shots is 1 psi Ar in B-SIDE-LOWER (~100 ms, 0.3-0.4 seconds) - the HiREX-SR group may request modifications to this based on the previous day's results (2) Reference Discharges: 3-5 shots (2a) Reproduce shot 1110114026 - B = 5.3 T, Ip = 1.0 MA, n_e,bar = 7 x 10^19 m^-3, LSN - all parameters, including ICRH power ramp, reproduced from this shot - it is noted that the RF frequencies are different today (2b) Reproduce shot 1110114032 - B = 4.6 T, Ip = 0.9 MA, n_e,bar = 7 x 10^19 m^-3, LSN - all parameters reproduced (3) RF Power Scan: 3-5 shots - If shot 2a is deemed valuable -> shot 3a - if shot 2a is undesirable -> shot 3b (3a) Setup shot 2a - if NO L-H transition in 2a, then extend RF power ramp to higher values - if L-H transition in 2a, then slow/decrease the RF power ramp (3b) Begin with setup of shot 2a, but adjust to B = 6.1 T and Ip = 1.15 MA - if NO L-H transition in 2a, then extend RF power ramp to higher values - if L-H transition in 2a, then slow/decrease the RF power ramp (4) GPI Acquisition of ICRH Turn-off: 1-2 shots - Begin with shot parameters from section 3 - ICRH begins before the GPI camera, maintains flattop power at a level determined from step 3 - The ICRH turns off in the middle of the GPI camera acquisition (timing determined by Terry) (5) GPI Acquisition of ICRH Turn-on: 1-2 shots - Begin with shot parameters from section 4 - ICRH turns on (as sharply as possible) in the middle of the GPI camera acquisition (6) Density Alteration to Avoid L-H Transition: 2-4 shots - Begin with shot parameters from section 5 - program RF power ramp as used in section 1, or developed thus far - adjust density programming based on Ma/Hughes assessment of the best way to avoid an L-H transition (7) Density Alteration to Achieve L-H Transition: 2-4 shots - Begin with shot parameters from section 5 - program RF power ramp as used in section 1, or developed thus far - adjust density programming based on Ma/Hughes assessment of the best way to achieve an L-H transition (8) Items of Interest: 5 shots - Revisit most intriguing shot of the day (8a) extend RF power to higher/lower levels (8b) extend density to higher/lower values |
| Physics Operators Plans |
| Entered: Feb 8 2012 03:34:02:820PM |
| Author: Steve Wukitch |
| -----------------
Engineering Setup ----------------- Run begins at 09:00 and ends at 17:00 Power systems as on: 1120207021 Acoil: +Dtop -Dbot -Jtop +Jbot (standard) Hybrid Enabled Gas setup: fill B-Top with 6 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG4) fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar Hybrid DISABLED (PG1) leave B-side upper as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG2) fill B-main (C-side) with 40 psi D2 Hybrid enabled (PG3) fill H-bottom with 15 psi D2 Hybrid DISABLED (PG5) leave B-div as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG6) leave H-div as is Hybrid DISABLED (PG7) fill NINJA with 10 psi He DISABLED Enable gate-valves and shutters: ECE, VUV, HiREX Sr, Xeus, Loweus Leave z-bolo shutter as is (should be open) Torvac gatevalve toggle (yes/no): no Boronization(yes/no): no Overnight ECDC (yes/no): yes ICRF(yes/no): yes LH(yes/no): no Cryopump (yes/no): no DNB (yes/no): yes Vessel temperature: 35/35/35 ------------------------------ ECDC Parameters (if requested) ------------------------------ gas and pressure: D2 at 2e-4 Torr sweep: 44/45/103 cm scan: 20/120 s ----------------------------- Plasma setup ---------------------------- Begin with shot 1120207021. ================================== Run Plan: see Session Leader Plan ================================== |
| Session Leader Summaries |
| Entered: Feb 9 2012 06:08:09:840PM |
| Author: David Pace |
| The shots we acquired today are very informative concerning the coherent, low frequency
(f < 10 kHz) mode that sometimes appears prior to an L-H transition. Shots 003 and 004 produced this mode at seemingly large amplitude. In shot 004, it appears as though the mode downshifts in frequency following the L-H transition. On shot 004, the mode was observed on nearly every fluctuation diagnostic. Based on FRCECE data, it appears as though the fluctuations extended into the core. Divertor Langmuir probes identify the same fluctuation, which is further consistent with GPI observations of it extending into the scrape-off layer. Even the D_alpha traces show a periodic set of spikes with a period equivalent to that of the mode. The mode is not as strongly visible in shots 012 and 013. The reflectometer does see it, however, and it may appear at a higher frequency (6 kHz) compared to that of shot 004 (3.5 kHz). Line-integrated density is lower in 012 and 013 compared to 004. We further noticed high frequency (f > 700 kHz) during the H-mode phase of shot 004. Both the PCI and Magnetics systems identify this behavior, which may be toroidal Alfven eigenmodes. This fluctuation is modified by sawtooth crashes. Preliminary Listing of New Results: (1) This mode exhibits temperature fluctuations. (2) This mode extends into the core plasma. (3) High frequency MHD is produced in the H-mode phase of these discharges. (4) Demonstrated simultaneous operation of many fluctuation-resolving diagnostics. The value of each discharge is significantly improved due to the volume of quality measurements acquired. Initial Thoughts Concerning Targets for Future Experiment: (1) It seems valuable to modify the ICRH in the manner originally planned for today. We should have a flattop RF power trace for a few fast ion slowing down times (~ 300 ms) before sharply shutting off the RF. This shut off should occur in the middle of the GPI camera acquisition. We would then monitor the effects on the coherent modes as a function of the ICRH tail ion slowing down. (2) The opposite of the previous note, we should sharply turn ON the RF at the beginning of the GPI camera acquisition and then monitor the situation for a few tail ion slowing down times. With a flattop RF power, this might provide clues as to the relevance of the tail distribution in producing the coherent mode. (3) After analyzing today's measurements, we should target a specific plasma parameter scan that is believed to alter the stability and/or drive for this low frequency mode. This should contribute to the understanding of whether the mode affects the timing of the L-H transition. Gratitude: Thank you to everyone for participating through the end of the day. We made the most of every shot received. |
| Entered: Feb 10 2012 11:28:45:050AM |
| Author: Jim Terry |
| This is a summary of run 1120209 which featured
MP 679 "Investigation of zonal flows and interaction with energetic particle induced geodesic acoustic modes". See also the more extensive Session Leader Summary from David Pace with whom I was co-session leader. This is my take on the run. There were four useful shots addressing the MP objectives; the rest of the day was spent fixing EF power supplies and trying to get a locked mode shot for calibration of the rotation diagnostics. The shot list of those four shots is: 003 - 5.2 T, 1.0 MA, preRF NL04=3.3e19; 3 ELMfree H-mode periods; low freq (~3 kHz) mode seen on edge GPI views 004 - 5.2 T, 1.0 MA, preRF NL04=3.3e19; 2 ELMfree H-mode periods, low freq (~3 kHz) mode seen on many fluctuation diagnostics; the mode starts at an RF power of 1.4 MW and persists thru the L-H transition into the H-mode. The density increases with the onset of the mode. 012 - 5.2 T, 1.0 MA, preRF NL04=3.2e19; multiple ELMfree H-mode periods, low freq mode observed on magnetics, but nothing on GPI or other fluctuation diagnostics. 013 - 5.2 T, 1.0 MA, preRF NL04=3.1e19; multiple ELMfree H-mode periods, 2.4 kHz mode observed on all R columns of the GPI; low freq mode also seen on magnetics, soft xrays, and possibly the 50GHz reflectometer. Most of the attention was focussed on shot 004 since so many diagnostics observed the low frequency mode. It is even observed on the "monitor" Dalpha signals as periodic spikes (see logbook entry for shot 004). I point out that this signal is heavily weighted to what is is emnitted from the inboard SOL, so the implication is that the mode is strongly perturbing the innerwall SOL. |
| Physics Operator Summaries |
| Entered: Feb 9 2012 05:09:27:683PM |
| Author: Steve Wukitch |
| The startup was reasonably reliable for the limited number of
discharges today. Reloading 1110114026 successfully reproduced the plasma of interest once S. Wolfe corrected a problem I introducted (zeroed out the density controller). We ran into a power supply issue after a few interesting plasmas. EF1U power supply would not reset and left the supply in a disabled mode for shots 007 and 008. The problem was traced to a failed solid state relay on the master control board - it was partially shorted. The failed relay was replaced and the supply was successfully tested in 009 but EF1L failed. This was traced to a electromechanical relay that switches between hybrid and PLC control. The relay was cycled and both EF1U and EF1L were successfully tested in 010. For good measure IGOR hung in 011 resulting in another no power shot. 5 plasmas 0 fizzles 2 duds 2 early disruptions 4 no power ==== 13 total |
| Session Leader Comments | |||
| Feb 9 2012 08:55:55:440AM | David Pace | If anyone is interested, you can use InSpect for a quick spectral analysis. The wiki also has notes on the method for reviewing GPI photodiode channels with InSpect.
The wiki page for InSpect, http://www.psfc.mit.edu/research/alcator/cmodwiki/index.php/InSpect | |
| Feb 9 2012 09:11:00:063AM | 1120209001 | David Pace | Thank you all for participating!
Attempt to reproduce a shot of interest: 1110114026 ++ Locked mode calibration will come later ++ |
| Feb 9 2012 09:39:25:397AM | 1120209001 | Jim Terry | GPI set up:
NINJA set up with 481 Torr of He^4; timing trigger at 0.7 s for 0.1 s duration; both Kdiv and AB_lim to be fired. Apds set to take data from 0.8 to 1.3 s. Phantom and Phantom2 set to trigger at 0.8 s with 50000 (30000) frames. Disrupted early. 7.7 Torr-l puffed, will back off to 0.09 s duration. In order to look for the low frequency feature in the APD emisison signals: .r /home/terry/gpi/APDs/kth_apd.pro KTH_APD,1110114026,/ksplit,/knorm,df_req=0.5,omit=1 The df_req=0.5 is important to get decent resolution at low (~10 kHz) frequencies. |
| Feb 9 2012 09:37:44:443AM | 1120209002 | David Pace | Reproduce a shot of interest: 1110114026
Result: disruption Next Shot: try again Image is autopower from Mirnov coil BP02_GHK, ![]() |
| Feb 9 2012 09:27:49:940AM | 1120209003 | David Pace | Reproduce a shot of interest: 1110114026
Result: |
| Feb 9 2012 11:06:47:927AM | 1120209003 | Jim Terry | GPI set up:
NINJA set up with 481 Torr of He^4; timing trigger at 0.7 s for 0.1 s duration; both Kdiv and AB_lim to be fired. APDs set to take data from 0.8 to 1.3 s. Gas hits at 0.846 s 7.4 Torr-l puffed Phantom and Phantom2 set to trigger at 0.8 s with 50000 (30000) frames. Good shot - multiple ELMfree H-modes See 3-4 khz feature on 2 innermost columns Here is the spectrum from col 1 (innermost) ![]() |
| Feb 9 2012 10:24:38:253AM | 1120209004 | David Pace | Repeat shot 1120209004
Result: fantastic. Coherent feature appears leading up to the L-H transition. This is at f ~ 3 kHz (passing across a noise band shown in the figure). We also see the fluctuations in FRCECE as posted. Image is cross-power between BP1T_GHK and BP2T_GHK,
Image is cross-power from FRCECE, ![]() |
| Feb 9 2012 12:04:02:120PM | 1120209004 | Jim Terry | GPI set up:
NINJA set up with 481 Torr of He^4; timing trigger at 0.675 s for 0.1 s duration; both Kdiv and AB_lim to be fired. APDs set to take data from 0.8 to 1.3 s. Gas hits at 0.818 s 7.4 Torr-l puffed Phantom and Phantom2 set to trigger at 0.8 s with 50000 (30000) frames. Good shot - 2 ELMfree H-modes, 1st transition is at 1.12 s Excellent 4 khz feature on most columns for the L-mode time duration we get the following: spectrum from col 1 (innermost)
spectrum from col 4 - note the clear harmonic at ~6 kHz
and here is the conditional kf spectrogram from col 4; note that the k_pol of the mode is clearly not zero but is propagating in the ion drift direction
spectrum from col 5
Here is the freq spectrum from col 2 during the ELMfree H-mode. Note the lower freq of the mode (now 2.5 kHz) compared to the 3 kHz during the L-mode period. This is consistent with what is seen on the magnetics and ECE. spectrum from col 2 (during H-mode)
|
| Feb 9 2012 03:27:14:970PM | 1120209004 | Jim Terry | The low frequency oscillation is also seen on the edge D_alpha and
edge HeII signals. Here I show a ~5 ms window of the edge D_alpha during the L-mode phase. Note the freq is 3.5 kHz.
Here I show a ~5 ms window of the edge D_alpha during the H-mode phase. The intensity is much reduced, but the oscillation is still there with a freq of ~2.3 kHz
|
| Feb 9 2012 10:14:45:917AM | 1120209005 | David Pace | Locked mode calibration shot
HiREX-SR: time to shine |
| Feb 9 2012 10:48:20:350AM | 1120209007 | David Pace | Locked mode calibration shot
HiREX-SR: this is the time to shine |
| Feb 9 2012 11:16:34:337AM | 1120209008 | David Pace | ++ Locked mode calibration shot ++
Expt. Status: Just about all possible fluctuation diagnostics identify the coherent feature near 3-5 kHz. This includes the polarimeter, reflectometer, and ECE systems. We will obtain a locked mode calibration shot, and then repeat shot 004 to optimize the GPI coverage of the L-H transition. |
| Feb 9 2012 05:00:53:970PM | 1120209012 | David Pace | ++ Full Steam Ahead ++
Repeat shot 004 Result: good shot. |
| Feb 10 2012 11:35:14:493AM | 1120209012 | Jim Terry | GPI set up:
NINJA set up with 481 Torr of He^4; timing trigger at 0.905 s for 0.11 s duration; both Kdiv and AB_lim to be fired. APDs set to take data from 1.05 to 1.5 s. Gas hits at 0.846 s 7.4 Torr-l puffed Phantom and Phantom2 set to trigger at 1.05 s with 60000 (60000) frames. gas hits at 1.05 s Good shot - multiple L-H transitions in GPI data windows No evidence of the low freq mode in the GPI data |
| Feb 9 2012 05:11:15:477PM | 1120209013 | David Pace | Plan: Repeat shot 012, adjust GPI camera acquisition to capture more of the L-mode
Good shot. End of run. |
| Feb 10 2012 12:05:50:820PM | 1120209013 | Jim Terry | GPI set up:
NINJA set up with 481 Torr of He^4; timing trigger at 0.855 s for 0.11 s duration; both Kdiv and AB_lim to be fired. APDs set to take data from 1.00 to 1.5 s. Gas hits at 0.846 s 7.4 Torr-l puffed Phantom and Phantom2 set to trigger at 1.00 s with 60000 (60000) frames. gas hits at 1.00 s Good shot - multiple L-H transitions in GPI data windows Good X-point camera GPI data and midplane Excellent 4 khz feature on all R columns of the APD GPI for the H-mode time duration we get the following: spectrum from col 1 (innermost) (compare it to the spectrum from shot 004)
On most of the R columns the k_pol of the mode is indistinguishable from 0, but for column 4 it is clear shifted toward the ion diamagnetic drift direction as shown here in the conditional kf spectrogram:
|
| Physics Operator Comments | |||
| Feb 9 2012 09:17:43:787AM | 1120209001 | Steve Wukitch | 001
demand: load reference shot 1110114026; startup from 1120208029 seg 1 load reference shot seg 2 and seg 2 is active Load at 9-Feb-2012 09:09:54.00 result: no power - PS next: retry with all supplies |
| Feb 9 2012 10:24:13:013AM | 1120209002 | Steve Wukitch | demand: load reference shot 1110114026; startup from 1120208029 seg 1
load reference shot seg 2 and seg 2 is active Load at 9-Feb-2012 09:09:54.00 result: plasma - early disruption main gas flat out from 0.1 s why? - dpcs next: retry when recalling old shot in nl04 should be 1. in ef2_by_ef4 ef2_U and _L should be 0.5 use call and not edit Load at 9-Feb-2012 09:49:34.00 |
| Feb 9 2012 10:04:57:870AM | 1120209003 | Steve Wukitch | 003
demand: load reference shot 1110114026; startup from 1120208029 seg 1 result: plasma - ELM free H-modes argon level okay during H-mode but too low for next: repeat with Ar puff to 80 ms Load at 9-Feb-2012 10:04:16.00 |
| Feb 9 2012 10:39:51:003AM | 1120209005 | Steve Wukitch | demand: locked mode reference - 1120207021
result: disruption shy of 0.8 s too short for hirex-sr next: load lock mode reference 1120207012 load seg 3 from 1120207012 into seg 4 pg1 is set to 30 V and width is 0.3 s Load at 9-Feb-2012 10:39:12.00 |
| Feb 9 2012 10:48:35:013AM | 1120209006 | Steve Wukitch | demand: lock mode reference 1120207012
result: plasma - not enough Ar next: repeat locked mode raise PG1 to 70 V from 30 V for 0.3 s starting at 0.3 s Load at 9-Feb-2012 10:47:39.00 |
| Feb 9 2012 11:14:08:337AM | 1120209007 | Steve Wukitch | demand: repeat of 006 with more Ar (70 V up from 30 V for 0.3 s starting at 0.3 s)
result: dud why? no EF1U next: repeat with EF1U |
| Feb 9 2012 12:49:35:803PM | 1120209008 | Steve Wukitch | demand: repeat of 006 with more Ar (70 V up from 30 V for 0.3 s starting at 0.3 s)
result: dud no EF1U next: investigate EF1U supply |
| Feb 9 2012 01:26:13:510PM | 1120209008 | Steve Wukitch | Still holding...
Still investigating EF1U supply... |
| Feb 9 2012 03:26:42:627PM | 1120209008 | Steve Wukitch | Time for EF1U and EF1L test |
| Feb 9 2012 03:47:40:653PM | 1120209009 | Steve Wukitch | demand: EF1U and EF1L PLC current test
result: EF1U worked but EF1L did not work properly next: checking EF1L |
| Feb 9 2012 04:36:48:450PM | 1120209010 | Steve Wukitch | demand: EF1U and EF1L PLC current test
result: successful test next: plasma attempt - repeat 004 with lower target density |
| Feb 9 2012 04:58:02:393PM | 1120209011 | Steve Wukitch | 011 no power test
|
| Feb 9 2012 05:00:57:143PM | 1120209012 | Steve Wukitch | demand: repeat of 004
switch from seg 4 to seg 2 and nl04 to 3.5e10^19 Load at 9-Feb-2012 16:30:36.00 result: plasma into rampdown next: repeat |
| Feb 9 2012 05:08:36:070PM | 1120209013 | Steve Wukitch | demand: repeat of 012
result: plasma next: EoR |
| Engineering Operator Comments | ||||
| Shot | Time | Type | Status | Comment |
| 1 | 09:12:39:023AM | Plasma | Bad | No Power Shot - Cap Banks not charged |
| 2 | 09:22:43:500AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 3 | 09:50:33:570AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 4 | 10:05:06:267AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 5 | 10:23:51:477AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 6 | 10:40:13:510AM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 7 | 10:58:12:377AM | Plasma | Bad | EF1 Upper didn't fire |
| 8 | 11:38:25:953AM | Plasma | Bad | No EF1U again |
| 9 | 03:32:36:377PM | Test | Ok | EF1-UL-PLC Test |
| 10 | 04:25:49:660PM | Test | Ok | EF1 UL test |
| 11 | 04:44:44:533PM | Plasma | Bad | igor problem |
| 12 | 04:52:56:567PM | Plasma | Ok | |
| 13 | 05:06:17:010PM | Plasma | Ok | |
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