Alcator C-Mod Run 940526 Information

Back to runs

Miniproposals
Miniproposal:048
Date Filed: 4/8/1994
Title:HIREX Troubleshooting
First Author:John Rice
Session Leader:Steve Golovato (shots 1-22)
Miniproposal:052
Date Filed: 4/12/1994
Title:ICRF Antenna Tuning (P
First Author:Yuichi Takase
Session Leader:Steve Golovato (shots 1-22)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Golovato,Steve Golovato
Physics operator(s):Joseph Snipes
Engineering operator(s):Joe Daigle,Frank Silva

Engineering Operator Run Comment
icrf tunning, HIREX trobleshoot

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:10:400PM
Author: To Be Determined

Session Leader Summary - 940526
---------------------------------

SL - Golovato
PO - Snipes
EO - Silva and Daigle

Starting with shot 940525031, last good shot of last run.

See the logbook under session_leader for shot-by-shot comments.

After a frustrating start, this turned out to be an excellent run,
probably the best so far this year. We may have found an important
problem that led to a lot of the shot-to-shot irreproducibility in
breakdown and current ramp. The power supply for the isolation amps
for the magnetics signals going to the hybrid may have been flaky,
leading to large and varying offsets in the magnetics signals. The
fix today was jiggling the wires, we probably should find a clearer
identification of the problem and a more robust solution,

We eventually made full pulse length plasmas at 600 ka and applied
over 1 MW of rf power. There is clear evidence of heating on ece
Te ( several hundred eV) and the EFIT stored energy (up to 10 kJ).
The power appears limited to about 1 MW at 10 Ohms loading. We get
this loading with the plasma on or close to the outer limiter. Moving
it in (on the last shot) reduces loading. We need additional conditioning
(vacuum and plasma) to get the power up, but this is a great start for only
two erratic runs.

We got long (in time) plasmas by reducing elongation later in the shot
and releasing it from the lower divertor (leaving off feedback on clearin,
zxl, and rxl, as was done yesterday), making the coil currents symmetric
up-down, and centering zcur. For deltails see the physics operator summary.

The run was interrupted for an hour by a computer network crash and a half
hour to check (fix) the isolation amp power supply.

There appeared to be a problem with injecting argon. Four shots were
affected, with the symptom being a slow (not disruptive) decrease in
current, killing off the shot (#s 12, 13, 19, 21). On shots 18 and 20,
lower argon didn't kill shot but Rice couldn't see it.

On the last shot, there was a scandium injection at 750ms.

Shot Accounting:

Fizzles - 8
Plasmas - 13 (3 very short, 4 argon spoiled, 6 good)
Test - 1 (of data system to get offsets)



Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:51:600PM
Author: To Be Determined

From: BRIGHT::SNIPES
Date: 26-MAY-1994 18:27:24
Description: Physics Operator Summary for 940526

This was an RF tuning run with backup HIREX troubleshooting. In the end, it
was a successful run, though plagued with problems early. We started by
copying shot 940525031 and got 4 fizzles in a row. Then, the computers
crashed and held us up for about an hour to reboot. Shots 5-7 had short
plasmas with disruptions during the current rise. Shot 8 fizzled. Shot 9
had again a short plasma. Then, it was noticed that the hybrid offsets were
changing shot to shot indicating an intermittent problem in the hybrid. So,
we opened the cell to investigate and after wiggling some wires, the hybrid
power supply voltages steadied. Shot 10 was a test shot for checking the
hybrid offsets. Shot 11 fizzled again. Shots 12-13 had short plasmas and
14 fizzled again. Finally, shot 15 looked pretty good with 600 kA lasting up
to almost 600 ms, then disrupting. Shot 16 then fizzled after the big
disruption. Shots 17 - 18 looked good, then increasing the Ar puff, led to
an early disruption on shot 19. Shot 20 was then good with less Ar. Shot 21
disrupted early with increased Ar. Finally, shot 22 was the best shot of the
day with little Ar lasting until the fizzle detector knocked it down at 100 kA.
The last few good shots had relatively high RF power up to about 1 MW modulated
to look for changes. Electron heating was observed together with increases in
the stored energy.

The power supplies worked very well!

Scorecard

8 fizzles
8 short plasmas
5 good plasmas
1 test shot

Session Leader Comments
May 26 1994 09:06:14:490AMSteve Golovatostaring with shot 31 from yesterday.
goal for today is good reproducible plasmas matched well to antenna
so we can continue raising power. limited, not so elongated plasmas
are ok, we'd like to avoid the strong disruptions that contribute
to irreproducibility. we had hints of heating yesterday and we'd
really like to get enough power to make it clear.

May 26 1994 06:04:13:020PMSteve GolovatoSession Leader Summary - 940526
---------------------------------

SL - Golovato
PO - Snipes
EO - Silva and Daigle

Starting with shot 940525031, last good shot of last run.

See the logbook under session_leader for shot-by-shot comments.

After a frustrating start, this turned out to be an excellent run,
probably the best so far this year. We may have found an important
problem that led to a lot of the shot-to-shot irreproducibility in
breakdown and current ramp. The power supply for the isolation amps
for the magnetics signals going to the hybrid may have been flaky,
leading to large and varying offsets in the magnetics signals. The
fix today was jiggling the wires, we probably should find a clearer
identification of the problem and a more robust solution,

We eventually made full pulse length plasmas at 600 ka and applied
over 1 MW of rf power. There is clear evidence of heating on ece
Te ( several hundred eV) and the EFIT stored energy (up to 10 kJ).
The power appears limited to about 1 MW at 10 Ohms loading. We get
this loading with the plasma on or close to the outer limiter. Moving
it in (on the last shot) reduces loading. We need additional conditioning
(vacuum and plasma) to get the power up, but this is a great start for only
two erratic runs.

We got long (in time) plasmas by reducing elongation later in the shot
and releasing it from the lower divertor (leaving off feedback on clearin,
zxl, and rxl, as was done yesterday), makin
May 26 1994 09:09:35:480AM940526001Steve Golovato940526001

shot 31 from yesterday
fizzle.

May 26 1994 09:40:32:880AM940526002Steve Golovato940526002
fizzled, but better according to wolfe.

May 26 1994 09:53:16:590AM940526003Steve Golovato940526003
fizzled.

May 26 1994 10:01:05:410AM940526004Steve Golovato940526004
fizzles again.

May 26 1994 11:58:05:110AM940526005Steve Golovato940526005
after about an hour delay as computers crashed.
got a plasma, 200ka, 130ms, pretty ragged.

May 26 1994 12:09:40:860PM940526006Steve Golovato940526006
plasma again, 200ka,200ms.
getting earlier breakdowns, 6ms, but moved bz ramp earlier
to get current to ramp. current ramps faster at first until
contacts outer limiter, knocking off crud. we're trying to keep
plasma off outer limiter.

May 26 1994 12:30:10:760PM940526007Steve Golovato940526007
plasma, 600ka, 400ms.
plasma jumping between diverted and limited, inner and outer limiters,
elongated, not so elongated.

May 26 1994 12:45:43:350PM940526008Steve Golovato940526008
fizzle. br looks low.

May 26 1994 01:53:01:270PM940526009Steve Golovato940526009
150ka, 140ms, pretty ragged.

May 26 1994 01:57:27:230PM940526010Steve Golovato940526010
test shot to check offsets. it is thought that the power supply
to the isoamps for the magnetics is going. no plasma, no power
supplies. there was also a delay to enter the cell and check the
supply which was not obviously broken. test shows offsets to now
be zero.

May 26 1994 02:23:13:780PM940526011Steve Golovato940526011
the offsets in pcs may not be right now that the isoamp supply
has been "fixed", that is, they wiggled the leads and the outputs
changed to something more reasonable. this power supply may have
been flaky for a while and a source of the chronic irreproducibility
we've been experiencing.
fizzle. br now a little high, offset needs changing.

May 26 1994 02:33:11:700PM940526012Steve Golovato940526012
plasma, 300ka, 180ms.
moved in and died.

May 26 1994 02:47:59:050PM940526013Steve Golovato940526013
much like last shot.

May 26 1994 03:02:55:430PM940526014Steve Golovato940526014
fizzle, though everything looks the same.

May 26 1994 03:17:31:430PM940526015Steve Golovato940526015
first good shot in a long time. 600ka, 600ms.
adjust ef1 and ef2 to avoid elongation after 450ms.

May 26 1994 03:28:14:190PM940526016Steve Golovato940526016
(ignor fizzle comment in entry for previous shot, it belonged here)
fizzle after disruption.

May 26 1994 03:44:26:990PM940526017Steve Golovato940526017
good shot, made it into rampdown.
600ka, 800ms.
Prf=1.1MW, plasma diveted after 600ms, 10 Ohms loading.
definite electron heating, 10kJ stored energy increase.

May 26 1994 03:59:40:820PM940526018Steve Golovato940526018
another good one, 600ka, 900ms.

May 26 1994 04:16:29:620PM940526019Steve Golovato940526019
reduce gas after 400 ms to maintain constant density.
lost early, looks like the argon may be the problem,
which was back on at full force.

May 26 1994 04:31:31:500PM940526020Steve Golovato940526020
another 900ms shot, 1MW rf. argon puff moved later,
doesn't affect plasma.

May 26 1994 04:53:07:050PM940526021Steve Golovato940526021
move plasma in a little after 500ms, see if it reduces rf
arcing late in shot with plasma on outer limiter.
problem may be argon again, it was increased for this shot.
starts down about 430ms, out at 490ms.

May 26 1994 05:10:50:880PM940526022Steve Golovato940526022
lowered argon to level where it didn't affect shot.
unfortunately, this level also may not be enough to open valve.
full length shot, fizzle detector turned it off at 1 sec when
it went below 100ka. clear heating on ece and W_efit.
plasma moved off outer limiter after 500 ms as programmed,
limiter on inside.

Physics Operator Comments
May 26 1994 09:39:31:610AM940526001Joseph SnipesCopied shot 940525031 with Ar programming from 940525032.
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 09:44:37:390AM940526001Joseph SnipesShot 1
Fill pressure set to 1.2 x 10**-5 torr.

May 26 1994 09:40:22:350AM940526002Joseph SnipesOne more time!
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 09:43:39:410AM940526003Joseph SnipesShot 3
Added 0.5 mT to Br to try to get better breakdown. Also made EF1 upper and
lower waveforms equal to the EF1U waveform after 0.18 sec to -500 A.
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 09:56:05:850AM940526004Joseph SnipesShot 4
Fill pressure set to 1.1 x 10**-5 torr.
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 11:28:47:260AM940526004Joseph SnipesLong delay due to computer crash on the LEADER segment.

May 26 1994 11:53:19:870AM940526005Joseph SnipesShot 5
Increased EF4U by 33 A to -995 A before breakdown to increase Bz by about
2 mT. Got plasma!

May 26 1994 12:01:06:670PM940526006Joseph SnipesShot 6
Ramping in the radial position somewhat faster early. Also increased EF1U
and EF1L to -688 A during flattop. Now got 200 ms of plasma. Slowly
improving.

May 26 1994 12:28:09:270PM940526007Joseph SnipesShot 7
Zeroed the Z position. Better 400 ms.

May 26 1994 12:34:30:240PM940526008Joseph SnipesShot 8
Reduced EF2U and L after about 0.1 sec during the flattop to try to reduce
the elongation.
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 01:47:35:390PM940526009Joseph SnipesShot 9
Increased Br offset to -1.5 mT. Trying again.
Short plasma.

May 26 1994 01:48:57:370PM940526009Joseph SnipesLong delay due to intermittent power supply in the Hybrid control system.
After checking it in the cell, it seems sometimes o.k. So, we will try to
run with it while Parkin looks for a new power supply.

May 26 1994 02:15:56:170PM940526010Joseph SnipesTest shot of data acquisition for checking hybrid offsets.

May 26 1994 02:16:30:590PM940526011Joseph SnipesTry again.
Fizzle!

May 26 1994 02:37:54:910PM940526012Joseph SnipesShot 12
Lowered Br by another mT to -2.5 mT, since the hybrid now reads a different
offset. Good current rise, then went bad after 100 ms.

May 26 1994 02:43:21:820PM940526013Joseph SnipesShot 13
Changed RCUR programming from 0.65 m to 0.67 m and changed the ramp inward
to go more gradually inward during the current rise.
Short plasma.

May 26 1994 02:50:58:800PM940526014Joseph SnipesShot 14
Turned off Ar puff that had been on since shot 12. Try again.

May 26 1994 03:02:29:400PM940526014Joseph SnipesShot 14
fizzle!

May 26 1994 03:05:38:850PM940526014Joseph SnipesShot 15
Try lowering Br by yet another 0.5 mT to -3.0 mT.
Plasma!

May 26 1994 03:11:51:490PM940526014Joseph SnipesShot 15
Try lowering Br by yet another 0.5 mT to -3.0 mT.
Plasma! Last almost 600 ms and reached 600 kA.

May 26 1994 03:26:55:800PM940526016Joseph SnipesShot 16
Lowered EF1U and L and EF2U and L after about 200 ms to reduce the elongation
during the current flattop. Fizzle!

May 26 1994 03:36:59:850PM940526017Joseph SnipesShot 17
One more time . . .
Good plasma!

May 26 1994 04:00:02:550PM940526018Joseph SnipesShot 18
Set EF1U and L controllers to zero after 0.6 sec in the Ip controller.
Ramped EF4U down to zero between 0.5 sec and 1 sec. Good plasma!

May 26 1994 04:09:45:760PM940526019Joseph SnipesShot 19
Decreased H gas after 0.4 sec. Increased Ar puff back to previous levels.
Disrupted at 140 ms. Perhaps due to the Ar.

May 26 1994 04:24:45:010PM940526020Joseph SnipesShot 20
Decreased Ar puff from 100 V to 80 V and moved it from 100 ms to after 300 ms.
Good plasma!

May 26 1994 04:49:28:410PM940526021Joseph SnipesShot 21
Increased Ar puff from 80 V to 90 V. Reduced gain on OH2U and L in the Ip
controller by a factor of 2. Moved RCUR from 0.5 to 0.8 sec in to 0.665 m.
Disrupted early!

May 26 1994 05:11:18:230PM940526021Joseph SnipesShot 22
Decreased Ar puff from 90 V to 84 V. Sc injection at 0.75 s.
Very good plasma ramped down until 100 kA when it was knocked down by the
fizzle detector. Sc injection was observed. RF results were good.

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
108:54:33:910AMPlasmaOkgood start 08:59
209:25:49:420AMPlasmaOkdelay ef1l diagnose temp
309:41:37:480AMPlasmaOk
409:53:10:920AMPlasmaOkno problem
511:28:03:970AMPlasmaOk190 ka
611:56:09:500AMPlasmaOkplasma
712:13:25:630PMPlasmaOkcomm fail oh2l
812:30:29:520PMPlasmaOkfizzel
912:43:37:230PMPlasmaOkPlasma
1001:52:55:360PMTestOkPower Supplies Dissabled
1102:12:36:690PMPlasmaOkDud Power supplies O.K.
1202:24:22:120PMPlasmaOkgood shot
1302:39:28:320PMPlasmaOkShort pulse no faults
1402:50:35:630PMPlasmaOkdud no faults
1503:03:31:980PMPlasmaOkGood shot No faults
1603:20:24:840PMPlasmaBaddud no faults
1703:31:19:410PMPlasmaOkgood shot o.k.
1803:49:49:560PMPlasmaOkGood shot no faults
1904:04:18:460PMPlasmaOkfizzle no faults
2004:17:12:100PMPlasmaOkGood shot No faults
2104:41:15:400PMPlasmaOkGood No Faults
2204:54:56:200PMPlasmaOkgood