Alcator C-Mod Run 941209 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:052
Date Filed: 4/12/1994
Title:ICRF Antenna Tuning (P
First Author:Yuichi Takase
Session Leader:Steve Golovato (shots 1-28)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Golovato
Physics operator(s):Earl Marmar
Engineering operator(s):Vinny Bertolino,Joe Daigle,Frank Silva

Engineering Operator Run Comment
icrf tuning

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:11:507PM
Author: To Be Determined
run summary - 941209
---------------------

SL: golovato
PO: marmar
EO: bertolino/daigle

goal - run rf into diverted plasmas at high power
sub goals - match diverted plasmas to antenna shape, go to highest
possible power, lengthen rf pulse.

These goals were all achieved. We got to 2MW out of the transmitter and
1.8MW into the plasma. The plasma was moved up 1cm to better match the
antenna shape while maintaining the strike points in the divertor. We
ran with small inner and outer gaps to keep elongation below 1.6. The
small outer gap also kept the loading high (6-11 ohms). We got some short
H-modes wiht the power above 1.5MW. The lognest was in shot 22, 37ms.
The H-modes were elm-free. Shots 26-28 went into H-mode at rf turn-on
and then the transmitter tripped when the loading dropped leading to a
mismatch. Our power limit was thetransmitter screen current, not arcing.
From shot 20 onward, we programmed 0.5sec rf pulses. We ran 0.4-0.5sec
pulses at up to 1.75MW in L-mode. The molydenum increase saturated as
it did in the shorter pulses and showed no upward drift with time.
Very good heating was observed, delta(Te_ece)= 0.7-0.8keV,
delta(Ti_neutrons)=0.9keV, delta(Wp_efit)=30kJ. In general, it can be
said that we have re-established our previous rf performance and gone
beyond it in rf pulse length and H-mode transitions.

We had several engineering problems which cost us some shots. These should
be discussed in the physics operators summary along with the details of
how the plasma configuration was established and varied.

The session leader shot-to-shot summary can be found the logbook under the
session_leader topic.

The shot summary was: 22 plasmas (3 disrupted early, at about 400-500ms)
2 fizzles
3 duds (2 because of ef1l problem)
1 lost shot (noise on pressure signal delayed shot
too long, alternator ramped down)

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:52:440PM
Author: To Be Determined

From: PHYSOP::MARMAR
Date: 9-DEC-1994 18:20:33
Description: Physics operator's summary: 941209

941209 RF tuning/heating

SL: Golovato
EO: Bertolino/Silva/Daigle
PO: Marmar

This was a succesful run, with high power RF coupled into well diverted
plasmas. We tuned to a configuration with the plasma only 1.5 cm below the
midplane, inner gap of about 1.5 cm, outer gap of about 1 cm. Various H-modes
were seen. See Golovato's Session Leader summary for details.

We got off to a slow start. The first shot disrupted early and 3 fuses and one
SCR were lost from a TF supply. Shot 2 was aborted because of a noise problem
on the torus ion guage which appeared during check phase. This recurred for
shot 3, where the fill permissive was bypassed, and then never recurred during
the run. Shots 12, 18 and 19 were duds; this was almost certainly due to the
fact that EF1L was not reaching its programmed current before commutation.
This was apparently fixed by tweaking the gate drive angle and the rest of the
shots went without problems.

shot 1 start from 941208028 with changes to correct RCUR along with adding
offset of 10000. Plasma was too far inside, EF2's railed, Kappa=1.77, VDE up at
0.405 s. Fill was 1.3e-5 D2 puff and fill from A_side.

2 abort; ion gauge problem
3 reload 941208027; 1.4e-5; ion gauge noisy during check, went anyway;
wierd shot; many OH lurches; hards; funny current rise; disrupt at 1.09s
4 retry after reloading shot again; looks like shot 1; some hards
5 clearin to -.01; zcur down earlier; 1.5e-5; fizzle
6 1.4e-5; retry; good shot; hards better; Elmy H-mode during RF?
7 repeat; good
8 zcur up .005; rxl out .002; zxl up .005; Ar increased slightly;
good plasma
9 repeat; good plasma
10 zcur up .005; zxl up .005; add argon; good plasma
11 repeat; good plasma; RF tripped
12 clearin out .005; rcur out .005; rxl out .002; more argon; dud
13 fill 1.5e-5; retry; good plasma
14 tweak ef1's late in segment 1; reduce clearin integral gain and move
to start at 0.3 s; fizzle
15 reload 13; 1.4e-5; good plasma
16 up nel request to 1.1e20; good plasma
17 slow Ip rampdown; extend nl prop gain beyond end of shot; good plasma
18 repeat dud
19 fill 1.5e-5; RF assist on; dud; discovered that EF1L had not been
reaching demand current at t=0
20 adjusted gate drive angle on EF1L supply; retry; good plasma
21 no changes; good plasma
22 move rcur in after 1 second; good plasma; PF problem late; 400kA
disrupt on rampdown
23 repeat; ugly shot; hards burst at disruption
24 reload shot 21; lower nel demand to 0.9e20; good plasma
25 repeat; higher RF power; good plasma; RF tripped
26 nel demand back to 1.1e20; good plasma; short ELM free H-mode during
RF; RF tripped
27 move nel feedback earlier (start at 0.1 s); more argon in first puff;
good plasma; short RF
28 no changes; good plasma; short RF, ELM-free H-mode.


28 attempts, 2 fizzles, 3 duds (EF1L problem), 1 engineering abort 22 plasmas

Session Leader Comments
Dec 9 1994 08:41:28:810AMSteve GolovatoRun Goals - run diverted discharges, try to match to antenna shape,
bring up power as high as possible. Further things to try are long
rf pulses, rf power ramp, several densities.

Dec 9 1994 08:52:19:660AM941209001Steve Golovato941209001 - this shot is set up like shot 941208027 with some tweaking
to be like 941208028 without disrupting, as 941208028 did.
Got early disruption at about 400ms, like shot 941208028.

Dec 9 1994 10:02:05:710AM941209002Steve Golovato941209002 - Go back to shot 941208027, which was diverted and ran ok.
gas gauge problem, aborted before shot taken.

Dec 9 1994 10:13:40:940AM941209003Steve Golovato941209003 - Repeat attempt at shot 941208027, ran but disrupted at 1.1s.
rf arced during second pulse, at 1.25MW. plasma ragged. inner and outer
gaps 2cm.

Dec 9 1994 10:33:19:370AM941209004Steve Golovato941209004 - lower rf Prf a little, reduce clearin by 5mm to mak
less elongated plasma (last shot was 1.67), smaller gaps for better
loading. Disrupted at 400ms again. we have control problems to
iron out.

Dec 9 1994 10:52:05:300AM941209005Steve Golovato941209005 - fizzle, try again.

Dec 9 1994 11:09:22:280AM941209006Steve Golovato941209006 - good shot. 1.5MW, maybe an h-mode. gaps about 1.5cm,
plasma about 2-2.5cm low.

Dec 9 1994 11:21:11:920AM941209007Steve Golovato941209007 - some tuning, re-take same shot.
good shot again, loading good, 6 ohms.
Prf=1.3 MW
match almost perfect at .6s, good for calibrating analysis 0program.

Dec 9 1994 11:44:29:150AM941209007Steve Golovato941209007 - delta(Te_ece) = 800eV, peaked in center.

Dec 9 1994 11:43:15:880AM941209008Steve Golovato941209008 - moving plasma up 5mm, adjusting x-point up and out also
to try to keep strike points below noses and elongation not too high.
Good shot, plasma higher, better matched to antenna shape, probe
at top of antenna glowed for first time today. 1.5MW, good heating.

Dec 9 1994 11:59:13:970AM941209008Steve Golovato941209008- delta(Ti_neut)=900eV.

Dec 9 1994 11:58:37:060AM941209009Steve Golovato941209009- same as last shot, power higher. good shot.
1.75MW, 40kV.

Dec 9 1994 12:24:30:970PM941209010Steve Golovato941209010- raising plasma another 5mm, adjusting x-point as before.
another good shot. 1.8MW.

Dec 9 1994 12:29:26:750PM941209011Steve Golovato941209011- good shot. 2MW out of transmitter minus reflected power and
line losses gives 1.85MW. transmitter had screen current trip
after 50ms.

Dec 9 1994 12:42:09:600PM941209012Steve Golovato941209012- moving plasma out 5mm, increasing inner gap which has been
a little less than 1cm, and decreaing outer gap to give more loading.
adjusting x-point out may improve inner strike point, which has been
getting pretty close to nose. after all this explanantion, we got
a dud.

Dec 9 1994 01:05:41:540PM941209013Steve Golovato941209013- good shot. transmitter tripped at 2MW again.
Prf=1.8MW, loading up to 7.5 ohms from about 6 ohms with
plasma moved out by 5mm. perhaps h-mode at end of rf pulse,
continues after rf.

Dec 9 1994 01:11:46:500PM941209014Steve Golovato941209014- tuned to higher loading. fizzled.

Dec 9 1994 01:41:17:460PM941209015Steve Golovato941209015- good shot, power a little lower but tranmitter did not trip.
delta(Wp_efit)=30kJ, no rf power, loading data this shot.

Dec 9 1994 01:43:03:250PM941209015Steve Golovato941209015- good shot, power a little lower but tranmitter did not trip.
delta(Wp_efit)=30kJ, no rf power, loading data this shot.
brief h-mode at 830ms.

Dec 9 1994 01:51:30:050PM941209016Steve Golovato941209016- raise density about 20%.
good shot. transmitter tripped again. desnity up by about 10%.
1.8MW, loading up to 11 ohms. need to tune.

Dec 9 1994 02:03:13:930PM941209016Steve Golovato941209016- raise density about 20%.
good shot. transmitter tripped again. desnity up by about 10%.
1.8MW, loading up to 11 ohms. need to tune.

Dec 9 1994 02:09:32:740PM941209017Steve Golovato941209017- good shot, 1.8MW, apparent h-mode dithering during rf.

Dec 9 1994 02:18:17:510PM941209018Steve Golovato941209018- lower power, 500ms rf pulse. dud. try again.

Dec 9 1994 02:40:49:400PM941209019Steve Golovato941209019- another dud. apparent ef1l power supply problem.

Dec 9 1994 03:16:55:030PM941209020Steve Golovato941209020- good shot, rf ran for 400ms before transmitter tripped.
1.6MW, loading rose during rf, detuning match.

Dec 9 1994 03:23:41:610PM941209021Steve Golovato941209021- good shot, 1.4MW for 0.5 sec. no obvious impurity
accumulation beyond shorter pulse level.

Dec 9 1994 03:45:47:270PM941209022Steve Golovato941209022- raise power back up. tripped near end of pulse.
no rf data. h-modes at 530ms and 675ms. about 30ms each, elm-free.
power approximately 1.5MW. loading drops from 8 to 4 ohms in h-mode,
tuning to intermediate point to try to hold power up, keep h-mode.

Dec 9 1994 03:58:45:140PM941209023Steve Golovato941209023- disrupted early, at 500ms, in trouble from the beginning.

Dec 9 1994 04:40:21:160PM941209024Steve Golovato941209024- good shot, density lowered about 10%.

Dec 9 1994 04:41:17:940PM941209025Steve Golovato941209025- good shot, density lowered about 10%.
1.75MW, l-mode.

Dec 9 1994 04:42:57:660PM941209026Steve Golovato941209026- good shot, density back up. 1.8MW, transmitter tripped.
went into h-mode, then rf tripped.

Dec 9 1994 04:55:09:550PM941209027Steve Golovato941209027- lowered power a little. 1.8MW, goes onto h-mode, rf
trips immediately.

Dec 9 1994 05:04:30:560PM941209028Steve Golovato941209028- lowered power, moved rf turnon later, try again.
same as last shot. goes into h-mode, then transmitter trips.

Physics Operator Comments

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
108:42:07:000AMPlasmaOktf comm fault AFTER disruption
209:46:32:770AMPlasmaBadfill pressure reading not steady, shot aborted with estop
309:58:58:180AMPlasmaOkno faults
410:25:19:430AMPlasmaOkno faults
510:42:25:820AMPlasmaOkno faults
610:54:35:440AMPlasmaOkno faults
711:11:25:600AMPlasmaOkno faults
811:27:04:360AMPlasmaOkno faults
911:47:57:620AMPlasmaOkno faults
1012:03:24:380PMPlasmaOkno faults
1112:19:07:400PMPlasmaOkno faults
1212:34:02:210PMPlasmaOkno faults
1312:49:30:180PMPlasmaOkNo Faults.
1401:09:35:770PMPlasmaOkno faults fizzle
1501:23:47:300PMPlasmaOkno faults
1601:41:40:400PMPlasmaOkno faults
1701:59:54:600PMPlasmaOkNo Faults.
1802:16:09:160PMPlasmaOkNo Faults.
1902:28:54:770PMPlasmaOkno faults.
2003:00:14:950PMPlasmaOkNo Faults.
2103:14:35:920PMPlasmaOkNo Faults
2203:28:57:720PMPlasmaOkCOM fault OH1 & OH2 L
2303:45:22:820PMPlasmaOkNo Faults.
2403:59:56:250PMPlasmaOkNo faults.
2504:13:55:600PMPlasmaOkNo faults
2604:28:48:970PMPlasmaOkNo faults.
2704:44:26:450PMPlasmaOkNo faults
2804:57:42:010PMPlasmaOkNo faults.