Alcator C-Mod Run 980204 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:143b
Date Filed:12/12/1997
Title:Triangularity Scan in H-Mode (143 revised)
First Author:Martin Greenwald
Session Leader:Martin Greenwald (shots 1-41)

Operators
Session leader(s):Martin Greenwald
Physics operator(s):Ian Hutchinson
Engineering operator(s): Unknown

Engineering Operator Run Comment
mp 143b

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:17:960PM
Author: To Be Determined
Run Summary for 980204
Triangularity Scan MP 143b

Session Leader: Greenwald
Phys Op: Hutchinson

============================

Plan:

The general approach is to run a given equilibrium then scan the target
density/gas puff to find (if possible) the ELMfree/EDA boundary. Prf
will be fixed somewhere between 2 - 2.5 MW.

For equilibria,

1. start with our normal shape.

2. Keeping the lower triangularity fixed at 0.54, scan the upper
triangularity between its minimum and maximum (at least 0.2-0.6).

3. With the upper triangularity fixed at ?, scan the lower triangularity
from (around) 0.4 to 0.65

4. If time permits pursue most promising part of the remaining
operating space.

==============================

Results:

A productive day. We ran cases at 3 different upper triangularities,
[.16,.4,.62], and 3 different lower triangularities, [.4,.5,.6].
Density scans were performed at each. At the end of the day continuous
triangularity scans were performed at fixed density. In the first,
delta_l = .6->.4 and delta_u = .35->.17; for the second only delta_u
was scanned = .5->.2

A wide variety of H-mode types were observed. There is apparently
a great deal of operating space in between pure ELMfree and pure
steady EDA. Using the appearance of a steady EDA as a measure,
we find that it requires the highest densities and divertor pressures
when the triangularity is low, and less for the moderate and higher
triangularities.

Xray pedestal widths seem to be a good metric for h-mode phase. In all
cases it is narrower for ELMfree, wider for the mixed modes, and widest
for EDA. The scans on shots 40 and 41 showed that the width also
responds to triangularity independent of confinement mode and in the
same sense. As the triangularity scanned down, the width decreases, all
in EDA - later, as the confinement mode switches to ELMfree, the width
continues to narrow.

================================

Shots suitable for further analysis include:

Shot delta_u delta_l
980204002 .32 .51
980204004 .17 .50
980204005 .17 .50
980204006 .16 .51
980204007 .16 .50
980204008 .17 .50
980204009 .15 .50
980204010 .36 .50
980204011 .40 .50
980204015 .40 .50
980204016 .60 .50
980204017 .60 .50
980204018 .60 .50
980204019 .60 .50
980204020 .60 .50
980204021 .40 .50
980204022 .40 .50
980204023 .35 .64
980204024 .36 .63
980204035 .40 .40
980204036 .40 .40
980204038 .20 .40
980204039 .20 .40
980204040 .35->.18 .6->.4
980204041 .47->.2 .52


Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:58:957PM
Author: To Be Determined
Physop Report 980204 MP 143B Triangularity Effects on H-mode.
____________________________________________________________

Summary
_______

Excellent data was obtained on the topic.

Steady state confinement data and H-modes were obtained for two or three
different densities over the matrix of High, Normal, and Low triangularities
at the top and bottom. (9 cases, but some already exist).

In addition, at the end of the run, a dynamic scan of triangularities:
top/bottom simultaneously (shot 40) and top only (shot 41) was
done. Shot 40 showed dramatically how scanning the x-point outwards,
thus lowering the triangularity, caused an H-mode that starts with
large D-alpha enhancement gradually to become ELM-free.

I claim a new PHYSOP RECORD for Fizzle-less plasma operations. Forty
plasmas one power-supply dud, no fizzles, no duds. Shot 26 was a
plasma but the data was lost. In fairness to Earl, who was fizzop
yesterday, I changed practically nothing to achieve this.

Scorecard.
__________ Shot,Duration(s),Ipmax(MA) Shot,Duration(s),Ipmax
1 1.604 0.833 2 1.679 1.030
3 0.739 1.077 4 1.521 1.035
5 1.549 1.035 6 1.526 1.024
7 1.568 1.035 8 1.534 1.040
9 1.644 1.040 10 1.675 1.040
11 1.678 1.040 12 0.580 1.091
13 1.668 1.035 14 1.667 1.035
15 1.674 1.040 16 1.673 1.035
17 1.393 1.040 18 1.678 1.040
19 1.680 1.040 20 1.673 1.040
21 1.678 1.040 22 1.681 1.040
23 1.672 1.037 24 1.669 1.029
25 1.527 1.004No Ip 26
27 1.509 1.004 28 1.619 1.017
29 1.619 1.017 30 1.660 0.833
31 0.000 0.005 32 0.133 0.544
33 1.634 1.027 34 1.680 1.040
35 1.684 1.040 36 1.680 1.035
37 1.674 1.019 38 1.694 1.040
39 1.673 1.040 40 1.671 1.029
41 1.447 1.029
Finished summary for 980204 Total of 41 shots.
41 shots. 40 plasmas. 0 fizzles. 1 ps-duds.


Details
_______


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204xxx HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 08:33:39.03
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Triangularity Scan 143B
Trying to see what effect shape has on the EDA effects.

Cold Start.
Load 980103006 oops. Mistake.
PCS brings my station to a freeze and then blows itself away!
Restart from DCL prompt.
Try to load 980203006.
OK.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204001 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 08:51:27.59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Fiducial.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204002 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 09:09:46.48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch to segment 2.
Plasma. This is a strange shot left over from Wolfe.
Not recommended method of control because this had
strikepsi etc, But actually gives a nice long EDA mode.

Remove STrikepsi gain.
REturn zxl gain to 8 throughout.
Adjust rxl to be out earlier.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204003 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 09:23:32.16
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Disrupts at .74s. Brick.
A bit too slot-like.

Copy TF from segment 2 to segment 1.
ZXL to 0 from -.017. Try to make less slotty.
RXU to .03 from -.02. Reduce the upper triangularity.
Copy TF from segment 4 to 2 and 1. Want 5.4T.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204004 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 09:36:50.53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Lots of little H-modes. Strange H-alpha behaviour.

Rcur to .668 from .669.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204005 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 09:48:05.06
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma.

Target density to nl04=1.5,
rcur to .667.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204006 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 10:04:40.42
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Nearly killed it in the current rise, but recovered.

EF4 to -1340 from -1345.
nl04 to 1.8.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204007 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 10:16:30.74
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Fuelled quite effectively till RF turn-on.
Then 2 H-modes of different character.

Lower target density to .6.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204008 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 10:31:21.68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Lower density. Goy .85 target.
Multiple H-modes with impurity accumulation.

Call the zcur predictors.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204009 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 10:44:29.17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Some hards. Didn't get much lower density.
RF has some problems.

EF4 to -1335.
RXU to -.04.
Argon puff to 25ms from 35.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204010 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 10:57:23.30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Still hards.

EF4 to -1330.
Zcur to -.01 from .015.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204011 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 11:10:43.73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma.

Load nl04 wire 14 from shot 6. High density.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204012 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 11:20:15.61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Disrupts at .57s. Strange effect at .5s after soaking up
the gas quite nicely. Perhaps that is the poloidal detachment ending.
Then hit by a brick.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204013 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 11:35:14.62
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma.

Lower nl04 a tad in the first .5s to reduce the detachment etc.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204014 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 11:46:58.25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Density is even higher.

Lower nl04 target to 1.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204016 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 12:13:33.96
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Nicely sustained EDA.

RXU to -.07m to increase the upper triangularity some more.
IC_ef4 to 2000A.

plasma. Looks like one long EDA. Triangularity up to 0.6.

Next shot, drop nl4 to .7e20.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204017 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 12:26:52.52
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shot 17: Drop nl4 to .7e20
(wolfe sitting in as physop)

plasma disrupts at 1.39 sec, pf breaker pulled. ef1l crowbarred at 1.28sec
Target gets to .9e20.
Wplasm is decaying, starts almost Elm-free, then EDA increases solwly.

Next shot, just repeat and see if density comes down some more.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204018 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 12:39:08.43
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shot 18: repeat.
Note that we are puffing into the H-mode, since there is a 50V level on PG3 and the nl4 program
goes up to 1.7e20.

Target still at .9
ELM-free until .78sec, then EDA after the H-L/injection.

Next shot, Reduce PG3 voltage program from 50V to 30V after .425sec
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204019 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 12:51:21.13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shot 19: Reduce PG3 voltage program from 50V to 30V after .425sec

Target density still not dropping
Starts ELM-free, then H=L with 2pi at 2MW, then comes back as EDA.

One more try at lowering the density.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204020 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 13:00:26.65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shot 20: Reduce PG3 voltage program from 30V to 0. after .425
Target density to .64 early (from .75)

3 h-modes, got the lower density this time.
Next shot, back to shot 11.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204021 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 13:15:24.56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shot 21: Import Segment 2 from shot 11 (and rename the segment)
Plasma. nl04 .8 target. EDA for .35s but with significant radiation.

Lower PG3 gas puff to 10 from 50V.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204022 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 13:38:21.51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. True ELM-free phase to start with.

RXL to -.025m. Increase x-point triangularity.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204023 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 13:44:20.74
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Got triangularity of .6. X-point just off the inner nose.
ELM-free with increasing H-alpha later, but all with radiation.

Raise nl04 to 1. Raise gas puff to 50V.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204024 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 13:56:02.23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Sustained EDA. Got 1.1 target. Still serious radiation.

nl04 to 1.6.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204025 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 14:07:13.16
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. No RF
Enormous amounts of gas injected. Slow density ramp.
No marfe after .3s.

Repeat.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204026 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 14:29:27.63
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. No RF again.
DAQA reboots itself. No data.

Lower the nl04.
RXL to +.02.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204027 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 14:38:18.51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Looks like I forgot to load. No RF.

Load.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204028 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 14:53:16.59
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. No RF.

RXU to -.05. G wants higher.
RXL to +.03m.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204029 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:06:32.20
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. RF seems able to coule at the end, but they report
strange loading.

Reenable fiducial segment.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204030 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:15:36.02
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Seems ok for the RF.

Back to the triangularity shot.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204031 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:23:24.22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power supply dud. Magnet resistance fault.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204032 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:31:58.35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma lasts till 100ms. Seems like a brick.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204033 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:43:20.13
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Got 2+MW, but no H-mode. Some heating. Low radiation.

Lower nl04 to .6, Gas puff to 10V.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204034 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 15:53:58.40
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Multiple ELM-free H-modes. But the RF trips off.

Lower PG3 a tad at .25s.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204035 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:01:40.48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Multiple H-modes, ELM-Free. RF stays on better but still bad.

nl04 to .8.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204036 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:15:25.03
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Multiple ELM-free H-modes.
RF 1.4MW.

nl04 to 1.1, puff V to 30V.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204037 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:22:21.71
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma L-mode. Target 1e20!
Pretty clear that these low-xpoint-triangularity shots have a higher
H-mode trheshold power and tetnd to stay in ELM-free.

RXU to +.03.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204038 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:33:05.47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Mostly ELM-free, with little burps. Nicely elliptical.

Raise nl04 to 1.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204039 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:45:01.56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Very long elm-free, but with little cleaning burps.


Load from shot 24.
Install ramps from low to high in RXU and RXL, .61 to1.15s.
nl04 to 1.3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204040 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 16:56:37.33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
lasma. Beautiful demonstration of the effect.
H-alpha ramps down as the triangularity does.

Try for a top-only scan.
Keep RXL fixed at zero. Scan RXU from -.07 to +.03,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
980204041 HUTCH PHYSICS_OPERATOR 4-FEB-1998 17:00:15.85
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plasma. Stays in essentially steady EDA.
Off-hand this is an indication that the lower triangularity is
the strongest effect. We need more studies/analysis t
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:36:58:990PM
Author: To Be Determined
tell
how strong the upper is.

Session Leader Comments
Feb 4 1998 08:33:11:440AMMartin GreenwaldRun Plan for 980204
MP 143B

The general approach is to run a given equilibrium then scan the target
density/gas puff to find (if possible) the ELMfree/EDA boundary. Prf
will be fixed somewhere between 2 - 2.5 MW.

For equilibria,

1. start with our normal shape.

2. Keeping the lower triangularity fixed at 0.54, scan the upper
triangularity between its minimum and maximum (at least 0.2-0.6).

3. With the upper triangularity fixed at ?, scan the lower triangularity
from (around) 0.4 to 0.65

4. If time permits pursue most promising part of the remaining
operating space.
Feb 4 1998 08:41:19:460AM980204001Martin GreenwaldGood Fiducial shot

Feb 4 1998 09:04:34:470AM980204002Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: EDA

delta_l = .51
delta_u = .32
ne target = 1.7
nemax = 3.9
div n0 target= 20
div n0 max = 39
Wmhd = .145
Prad/Ptot = .54

Feb 4 1998 09:11:53:360AM980204003Martin GreenwaldDisrupts at .74


Feb 4 1998 09:31:42:040AM980204004Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: mix of EDA and type III ELMS

delta_l = .50
delta_u = .17
ne target = 1.7
nemax = 4.0
div n0 = 32
div n0 max = 35
prad/ptot = .6
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 09:44:26:600AM980204005Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: marginally EDA, with Type III ELMS, brief ELMfree periods

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .17
ne target = 1.7
nemax = 4.0
div n0 = 30
div n0 max = 37
prad/ptot = 0.6
Wmhd = .136

Feb 4 1998 10:03:17:550AM980204006Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: more or less steady EDA

delta_l = .51
delta_u = .16
ne target = 2.4
nemax = 4.0
div n0 = 60
div n0 max = 65
prad/ptot = .4 - .5
Wmhd = .117

Feb 4 1998 10:28:08:210AM980204007Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Two hmode periods, the first ELMfree/Dithering to EDA

delta_l = .50
delta_u = .16
ne target = 3.3
nemax = 4.2, 3.8
div n0 = 15
div n0 max = 51
prad/ptot = .6, .5
Wmhd = .115

Feb 4 1998 10:26:36:570AM980204008Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: multiple EDA/EFree hmodes

delta_l = .50
delta_u =.17
ne target =1.48
nemax = 4.0
div n0 = 13
div n0 max = 30
prad/ptot = .6
Wmhd = .135
Feb 4 1998 10:37:21:110AM980204009Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Multiple EF/EDA, ragged RF, strong impurity accumulation

delta_l = .50
delta_u = .15
ne target = 1.4
nemax = 3.6
div n0 = 10
div n0 max = 20
prad/ptot =
Wmhd = .144

Feb 4 1998 10:54:35:990AM980204010Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: 3 periods, first most EF-like, EDA-like Halpha on all

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .36
ne target = 1.4
nemax = 3.6
div n0 = 18
div n0 max = 18
prad/ptot = .7,.5,.45
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 11:04:07:910AM980204011Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: 2 periods, first more EF-like, with
stronger impurity accumulation on first

delta_l = .50
delta_u = .40
ne target = 1.4
nemax = 3.4
div n0 = 10
div n0 max = 15
prad/ptot = .7,.4
Wmhd = .15

Feb 4 1998 11:20:07:120AM980204012Martin Greenwaldearly disruption
Feb 4 1998 11:29:18:800AM980204013Martin Greenwald
Interesting Shot, but only 1 MW on RF
high density / marfe trips one transmitter


Feb 4 1998 11:38:33:330AM980204014Martin GreenwaldEven higher density, stronger marfe
RF trips - only 1 MW

Feb 4 1998 11:55:25:510AM980204015Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Long Steady EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .4
ne target = 1.6
nemax = 3.6
div n0 = 30
div n0 max = 30
prad/ptot = .6 dropping to .4
Wmhd = .145

Feb 4 1998 12:11:09:690PM980204016Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Steady EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .6
ne target = 1.7
nemax = 3.1
div n0 = 30
div n0 max = 20
prad/ptot = .4
Wmhd = .15

Feb 4 1998 12:25:29:630PM980204017Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Barely EDA, changing to steadier EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .6
ne target = 1.5
nemax = 3.3
div n0 = 20
div n0 max = 10
prad/ptot = .6,.4
Wmhd = .15

Feb 4 1998 12:39:44:110PM980204018Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Brief ELMfree period followed by long steadier EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .6
ne target = 1.5
nemax = 3.4
div n0 = 10
div n0 max = 20
prad/ptot = .8,.6
Wmhd = .135

Feb 4 1998 12:54:29:660PM980204019Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: similar to 18, ELMfree period, radiation collapse, then EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .6
ne target = 1.5
nemax = 3.1
div n0 = 12
div n0 max = 8
prad/ptot = .8,.5
Wmhd = .15

Feb 4 1998 01:03:27:370PM980204020Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: multiple H-modes mostly ELMfree

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .6
ne target = 1.35
nemax = 3.2
div n0 = 5
div n0 max = 10
prad/ptot = .8
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 01:18:24:490PM980204021Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: steady EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .4
ne target = 1.4
nemax = 3.4
div n0 = 10
div n0 max = 5
prad/ptot = .4-.6
Wmhd = .15

Feb 4 1998 01:28:29:570PM980204022Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Three Phases, ELMfree then mixed, then EDA

delta_l = .5
delta_u = .4
ne target = 1.1
nemax = 3.3
div n0 = 10
div n0 max = 5
prad/ptot = .8
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 01:41:45:910PM980204023Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: 4 phases from ELMfree to marginally EDA

delta_l = .64
delta_u = .35
ne target = 1.3
nemax = 3.3
div n0 = 5
div n0 max = 10
prad/ptot = .6
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 01:58:19:670PM980204024Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Steady EDA

delta_l = .63
delta_u = .36
ne target = 1.9
nemax = 3.3
div n0 = 25
div n0 max = 30
prad/ptot = .55
Wmhd = .125

Feb 4 1998 02:01:05:560PM980204025Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

But no RF, no H-modes
Feb 4 1998 02:33:48:190PM980204026Martin GreenwaldNo RF, but no data
Feb 4 1998 02:32:35:910PM980204027Martin GreenwaldNo RF - L-mode

Feb 4 1998 02:42:09:060PM980204028Martin Greenwaldno RF - L-mode
Feb 4 1998 02:58:12:720PM980204029Martin GreenwaldShort RF pulse only - test
Feb 4 1998 03:08:30:420PM980204030Martin GreenwaldGood fiducial shot - RF tests out ok
Feb 4 1998 03:16:12:760PM980204031Martin Greenwaldmagnet resistance fault - no plasma

Feb 4 1998 03:24:30:750PM980204032Martin Greenwaldvery early program

Feb 4 1998 03:40:36:610PM980204033Martin GreenwaldRF shows 2.5 MW but no H-mode
Feb 4 1998 03:47:32:980PM980204034Martin GreenwaldOK Shot

H-mode type: Multiple ELMfree H-modes, RF trips

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .4
Feb 4 1998 04:02:24:660PM980204035Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Multiple ELMfree

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .4
ne target = 1.3
nemax = 3.2
div n0 = 7
div n0 max = 10
prad/ptot = .8
Wmhd = .12

Feb 4 1998 04:08:18:310PM980204036Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Multiple ELMfree, Prf only 1.5 MW

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .4
ne target = 1.4
nemax = 3.2
div n0 = 7
div n0 max = 15
prad/ptot = .7
Wmhd = .11

Feb 4 1998 04:14:20:250PM980204037Martin GreenwaldInteresting Shot

Full RF power again but no H-mode

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .4
Feb 4 1998 04:27:32:600PM980204038Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Multiple ELMfree

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .2
ne target = 1.8
nemax = 3.3
div n0 = 31
div n0 max = 40
prad/ptot = .8
Wmhd = .13

Feb 4 1998 04:39:27:000PM980204039Martin Greenwald
Good Shot

H-mode type: Multiple ELMfree

delta_l = .4
delta_u = .2
ne target = 1.9
nemax = 4.1
div n0 = 44
div n0 max = 53
prad/ptot = .65
Wmhd = .14

Feb 4 1998 04:51:21:980PM980204040Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: EDA -> ELMfree in scan of both upper and
lower triangularities

delta_l = .6 -> .4
delta_u = .35 -> .18
ne target = 2.2
nemax = 4.2
div n0 = 60
div n0 max = 55
prad/ptot = .4 -> .6
Wmhd = .145

Feb 4 1998 05:05:05:070PM980204041Martin GreenwaldGood Shot

H-mode type: Steady EDA
scan upper triangularity

delta_l = .52
delta_u = .47 -> .2
ne target = 2.0
nemax = 3.9
div n0 = 65
div n0 max = 60
prad/ptot = .4
Wmhd = .135

Physics Operator Comments
Feb 4 1998 08:33:39:030AMIan HutchinsonTriangularity Scan 143B
Trying to see what effect shape has on the EDA effects.

Cold Start.
Load 980103006 oops. Mistake.
PCS brings my station to a freeze and then blows itself away!
Restart from DCL prompt.
Try to load 980203006.
OK.
Feb 4 1998 08:51:27:590AM980204001Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Fiducial.
Feb 4 1998 09:09:46:480AM980204002Ian HutchinsonSwitch to segment 2.
Plasma. This is a strange shot left over from Wolfe.
Not recommended method of control because this had
strikepsi etc, But actually gives a nice long EDA mode.

Remove STrikepsi gain.
REturn zxl gain to 8 throughout.
Adjust rxl to be out earlier.
Feb 4 1998 09:23:32:160AM980204003Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Disrupts at .74s. Brick.
A bit too slot-like.

Copy TF from segment 2 to segment 1.
ZXL to 0 from -.017. Try to make less slotty.
RXU to .03 from -.02. Reduce the upper triangularity.
Copy TF from segment 4 to 2 and 1. Want 5.4T.
Feb 4 1998 09:36:50:530AM980204004Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Lots of little H-modes. Strange H-alpha behaviour.

Rcur to .668 from .669.
Feb 4 1998 09:48:05:060AM980204005Ian HutchinsonPlasma.

Target density to nl04=1.5,
rcur to .667.
Feb 4 1998 10:04:40:420AM980204006Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Nearly killed it in the current rise, but recovered.

EF4 to -1340 from -1345.
nl04 to 1.8.
Feb 4 1998 10:16:30:740AM980204007Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Fuelled quite effectively till RF turn-on.
Then 2 H-modes of different character.

Lower target density to .6.
Feb 4 1998 10:31:21:680AM980204008Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Lower density. Goy .85 target.
Multiple H-modes with impurity accumulation.

Call the zcur predictors.
Feb 4 1998 10:44:29:170AM980204009Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Some hards. Didn't get much lower density.
RF has some problems.

EF4 to -1335.
RXU to -.04.
Argon puff to 25ms from 35.
Feb 4 1998 10:57:23:300AM980204010Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Still hards.

EF4 to -1330.
Zcur to -.01 from .015.
Feb 4 1998 11:10:43:730AM980204011Ian HutchinsonPlasma.

Load nl04 wire 14 from shot 6. High density.
Feb 4 1998 11:20:15:610AM980204012Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Disrupts at .57s. Strange effect at .5s after soaking up
the gas quite nicely. Perhaps that is the poloidal detachment ending.
Then hit by a brick.
Feb 4 1998 11:35:14:620AM980204013Ian HutchinsonPlasma.

Lower nl04 a tad in the first .5s to reduce the detachment etc.
Feb 4 1998 11:46:58:250AM980204014Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Density is even higher.

Lower nl04 target to 1.
Feb 4 1998 12:13:33:960PM980204016Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Nicely sustained EDA.

RXU to -.07m to increase the upper triangularity some more.
IC_ef4 to 2000A.

plasma. Looks like one long EDA. Triangularity up to 0.6.

Next shot, drop nl4 to .7e20.
Feb 4 1998 12:26:52:520PM980204017Ian HutchinsonShot 17: Drop nl4 to .7e20
(wolfe sitting in as physop)

plasma disrupts at 1.39 sec, pf breaker pulled. ef1l crowbarred at 1.28sec
Target gets to .9e20.
Wplasm is decaying, starts almost Elm-free, then EDA increases solwly.

Next shot, just repeat and see if density comes down some more.
Feb 4 1998 12:39:08:430PM980204018Ian HutchinsonShot 18: repeat.
Note that we are puffing into the H-mode, since there is a 50V level on PG3 and the nl4 program
goes up to 1.7e20.

Target still at .9
ELM-free until .78sec, then EDA after the H-L/injection.

Next shot, Reduce PG3 voltage program from 50V to 30V after .425sec
Feb 4 1998 12:51:21:130PM980204019Ian HutchinsonShot 19: Reduce PG3 voltage program from 50V to 30V after .425sec

Target density still not dropping
Starts ELM-free, then H=L with 2pi at 2MW, then comes back as EDA.

One more try at lowering the density.
Feb 4 1998 01:00:26:650PM980204020Ian HutchinsonShot 20: Reduce PG3 voltage program from 30V to 0. after .425
Target density to .64 early (from .75)

3 h-modes, got the lower density this time.
Next shot, back to shot 11.
Feb 4 1998 01:15:24:560PM980204021Ian HutchinsonShot 21: Import Segment 2 from shot 11 (and rename the segment)
Plasma. nl04 .8 target. EDA for .35s but with significant radiation.

Lower PG3 gas puff to 10 from 50V.
Feb 4 1998 01:38:21:510PM980204022Ian HutchinsonPlasma. True ELM-free phase to start with.

RXL to -.025m. Increase x-point triangularity.
Feb 4 1998 01:44:20:740PM980204023Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Got triangularity of .6. X-point just off the inner nose.
ELM-free with increasing H-alpha later, but all with radiation.

Raise nl04 to 1. Raise gas puff to 50V.
Feb 4 1998 01:56:02:230PM980204024Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Sustained EDA. Got 1.1 target. Still serious radiation.

nl04 to 1.6.
Feb 4 1998 02:07:13:160PM980204025Ian HutchinsonPlasma. No RF
Enormous amounts of gas injected. Slow density ramp.
No marfe after .3s.

Repeat.
Feb 4 1998 02:29:27:630PM980204026Ian HutchinsonPlasma. No RF again.
DAQA reboots itself. No data.

Lower the nl04.
RXL to +.02.
Feb 4 1998 02:38:18:510PM980204027Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Looks like I forgot to load. No RF.

Load.
Feb 4 1998 02:53:16:590PM980204028Ian HutchinsonPlasma. No RF.

RXU to -.05. G wants higher.
RXL to +.03m.
Feb 4 1998 03:06:32:200PM980204029Ian HutchinsonPlasma. RF seems able to coule at the end, but they report
strange loading.

Reenable fiducial segment.
Feb 4 1998 03:15:36:020PM980204030Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Seems ok for the RF.

Back to the triangularity shot.
Feb 4 1998 03:23:24:220PM980204031Ian HutchinsonPower supply dud. Magnet resistance fault.
Feb 4 1998 03:31:58:350PM980204032Ian HutchinsonPlasma lasts till 100ms. Seems like a brick.

Feb 4 1998 03:43:20:130PM980204033Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Got 2+MW, but no H-mode. Some heating. Low radiation.

Lower nl04 to .6, Gas puff to 10V.
Feb 4 1998 03:53:58:400PM980204034Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Multiple ELM-free H-modes. But the RF trips off.

Lower PG3 a tad at .25s.
Feb 4 1998 04:01:40:480PM980204035Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Multiple H-modes, ELM-Free. RF stays on better but still bad.

nl04 to .8.
Feb 4 1998 04:15:25:030PM980204036Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Multiple ELM-free H-modes.
RF 1.4MW.

nl04 to 1.1, puff V to 30V.
Feb 4 1998 04:22:21:710PM980204037Ian HutchinsonPlasma L-mode. Target 1e20!
Pretty clear that these low-xpoint-triangularity shots have a higher
H-mode trheshold power and tetnd to stay in ELM-free.

RXU to +.03.
Feb 4 1998 04:33:05:470PM980204038Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Mostly ELM-free, with little burps. Nicely elliptical.

Raise nl04 to 1.3
Feb 4 1998 04:45:01:560PM980204039Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Very long elm-free, but with little cleaning burps.


Load from shot 24.
Install ramps from low to high in RXU and RXL, .61 to1.15s.
nl04 to 1.3
Feb 4 1998 04:56:37:330PM980204040Ian Hutchinsonlasma. Beautiful demonstration of the effect.
H-alpha ramps down as the triangularity does.

Try for a top-only scan.
Keep RXL fixed at zero. Scan RXU from -.07 to +.03,
Feb 4 1998 05:00:15:850PM980204041Ian HutchinsonPlasma. Stays in essentially steady EDA.
Off-hand this is an indication that the lower triangularity is
the strongest effect. We need more studies/analysis to tell
how strong the upper is.

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
108:35:54:580AMPlasmaOk
208:49:25:530AMPlasmaOk
309:07:48:010AMPlasmaOk
409:21:54:460AMPlasmaOk
509:35:00:680AMPlasmaOk
609:46:04:940AMPlasmaBadef1 upper comm fault first
710:02:02:200AMPlasmaOk
810:15:17:550AMPlasmaOk
910:29:20:730AMPlasmaOk
1010:42:59:890AMPlasmaOk
1110:56:09:640AMPlasmaOk
1211:10:45:810AMPlasmaOk
1311:21:47:830AMPlasmaOk
1411:35:27:830AMPlasmaOk
1511:48:10:580AMPlasmaOk
1612:01:58:720PMPlasmaOk
1712:17:13:860PMPlasmaBadef1l comm fault
1812:32:56:830PMPlasmaOk
1912:45:04:800PMPlasmaOk
2012:56:16:420PMPlasmaOk
2101:08:26:850PMPlasmaOkno faults plasma
2201:18:35:660PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2301:31:54:340PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2401:42:56:060PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2501:53:53:180PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2602:05:12:650PMPlasmaOkno mfaults/plasma
2702:26:33:750PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2802:36:29:460PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
2902:50:57:130PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3003:04:56:070PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3103:13:54:880PMPlasmaBadmag res fault no pulse
3203:21:40:780PMPlasmaOkno faults
3303:30:33:540PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3403:41:54:440PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3503:51:34:660PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3603:59:42:100PMPlasmaOkno faults
3704:09:22:420PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3804:19:45:530PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
3904:31:26:620PMPlasmaOknofaults/plasma
4004:43:21:690PMPlasmaOkno faults, good plasma
4104:54:35:830PMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma