Alcator C-Mod Run 990723 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:214
Date Filed: 1/5/1999
Title:D and E-port RF System Commissioning
First Author:Steve Wukitch
Session Leader:Steve Wukitch (shots 1-21)

Operators
Session leader(s):Steve Wukitch
Physics operator(s):John Goetz
Engineering operator(s):Bill Cochran,Frank Silva,Gary Dekow

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP 214 RF Conditioning/Goetz, Silva

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:20:960PM
Author: To Be Determined
Run Summary for 990723

EO: Silva, Cochran, Dekow
PO: Goetz
SL: Wukitch

Run 990723 was in support of MP 214 -- RF conditioning. To this end,
attempts were made to produce plasmas so that the RF group could get all
four antennas operational.

=====================================================
. Plasma conditioning FMIT#1, #2, #3, #4
=====================================================


Shot#

001 fizzle
002 fizzle

003 EDA plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW
. FMIT#2 1.4 MW
. FMIT#3 - off
. FMIT#4 120 kW forward (20 kW net)

004 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW
. FMIT#2 1.4 MW - overload
. FMIT#3 - off
. FMIT#4 80 kW forward (4 kW net)
005 fizzle

006 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW
. FMIT#2 1.4 MW - overload
. FMIT#3 - 15 kw forward (5 kW net)
. FMIT#4 100 kW forward (33 kW net)

007 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW
. FMIT#2 1.4 MW - overload
. FMIT#3 - 60 kw forward (5 kW net)
. FMIT#4 100 kW forward (60 kW net)

008 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW
. FMIT#2 off
. FMIT#3 - 100 kw forward (<10 kW net)
. FMIT#4 150 kW - lots of little arcs

009 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW (lower during H-mode)
. FMIT#2 1.2 MW
. FMIT#3 - ramp to 600 kW
. FMIT#4 150 kW still arcing

010 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW (lower during H-mode)
. FMIT#2 1.2 MW
. FMIT#3 - ramped to 400 kW
. FMIT#4 100 kW still arcing

011 plasma
. FMIT#1 600 kW (lower during H-mode)
. FMIT#2 1.2 MW
. FMIT#3 - ramped to 400 kW
. FMIT#4 100 kW still arcing


next shot: overlap #3 with #1 and #2

012 OH2 lower xbar
013 fizzle
014 OH1
016
017 fizzle
018 early disruption
019 early disruption

Summary:

Good progress was made in conditioning D and E-port antennas. FMIT#1
and #2 worked up to their operational limits. FMIT#1 is limited to
between 600 - 800 kW because of its 1 MW plate dissipation limitation.
FMIT#2 was tested up to 1.4 MW into dummy load without overloading,
essentially the transmitter is acting like a voltage limited supply.
Into plasma, reflected power can abruptly cause an overload condition.
For example 990723003, 1.4 MW was injected into the plasma; however,
on the following discharges, the transmitter overloaded at the L->H
transition. More reliable operation was achieved at 1.2 MW. Until
the anode voltage can be raised, the reliable power will be limited to
1.2 MW. The first significant power from J-port was obtained as well.
Power ramps upto 600 kW were obtained from FMIT#3 and upto 150 kW from
FMIT#4. More conditioning effort is required to increase the output
power and run them simultaneously.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:07:473PM
Author: To Be Determined
Physics operator summary for 990723

EO: Silva, Cochran, Dekow
PO: Goetz
SL: Wukitch

Run 990723 was in support of MP 214 -- RF conditioning. To this end,
attempts were made to produce plasmas so that the RF group could get all
four antennas operational.

It was the best of runs, it was the worst of runs...

This run proves without a doubt that the sparker is a good thing. There
were no non-power supply duds during today's run. This is in contrast to
the three previous runs which were filled with duds that had nice-looking
nulls. It was determined before the run that the sparker was not
connected. A detailed analysis of runs 990716, 990721, 990722 showed that
the sparker was not firing into the vacuum chamber during these runs.
Physics operators should familiarize themselves with the "sparker scope"
and how to interpret it. If ever the sparker does not work, the "high-
prefill" startup developed on 990722017 should be used.

The run began with the "high-prefill" startup and it took a few shots to
get the prefill pressure and fields correct. Then a string of six
full-length shots were produced. The RF group was able to get all four
transmitters transmitting into plasma. See the Session Leader's
summary for more details. After this though, the run turned ugly. A
OH2 power supply failure was followed by a string of plasmas, with some
fizzles tossed in, none of which lasted longer than 0.42s (none made
it to OH1 crossover). Many things were tried to get past this early
disruption including: slowing down CLEARIN, speeding up CLEARIN,
slowing down ZCUR, moving RXL out early, holding ZXL up, loading a
good shot from 990723, and loading a good segment 2 from 990420009.
None of these changes seemed to help at all. In fact, the last two
shots had copious amounts of hard x-rays and disrupted right after
segment switch. These disruptions remain unexplained. Something
happened after the OH2 power supply fault, but I know not what.

Engineering, computing, and diagnostics today:
The overnight ECDC was stopped on a PEI trip last night at about
10:00P.M. It was determined that the sparker was not connected.
Analysis of previous runs shows that it wasn't connected for 990716,
990721, and 990722. A thermocouple module died between shots 2 and
3 which caused the vessel to heat up briefly. The OH2L received a
spurious signal and crowbarred before the pulse on one shot.

Scorecard: 21 shots = 15 plasmas + 5 fizzles + 1 duds + 0 tests

Shot summary for Run 990723:

Load 990722017 with no changes
coldstart hybrid - everything loaded; all matrices respond

Shot change result
____ _____ ______
1 see above fizzle; b.d. @ .006; null good; fill
too high - sparker ran

2 PG4=22ms fizzle; strong one; b.d. @ .005;
hit something @ .014

3 IC_EF4=-1285A; PG4=24ms plasma; b.d. @ .005; good current rise

4 raise ZXL a bit plasma; b.d. @ .0055; good current rise;
still a slot

5 raise ZXL a bit more fizzle; weak; lots of CII light; never
burns out

6 PG4=21ms; enable PG1 plasma; b.d. @ .0055; good current
rise; still slot divertor

7 move RXL out 2mm plasma; b.d. @ .0055; good current rise;

8 move RXL out 2mm plasma; slight hesitation; b.d. @ .0055

9 PG4=22ms plasma; b.d. @ .005; good current rise

10 PG4=20ms; PG1=25ms plasma; b.d. @ .005; good current rise

11 disable PG1 plasma; b.d. @ .005; good current rise

12 no changes dud; power supply faults @ -0.65s

13 no changes plasma; b.d. @ .006; o.k. current rise;
injection @ 0.34; disruption @ 0.377

14 slow down initial CLEARIN ramp plasma; b.d. @ .006; o.k. current rise;
injection @ .39; disruption @ 0.42

15 speed-up initial CLEARIN ramp plasma; b.d. @ .006; o.k. current rise;
injection @ .19; disruption @ .21

16 reload 990723011 fizzle; b.d. @ .005; bounces two times;
null looks o.k.;

17 PG4=22ms; raise RCUR @ 0.25s fizzle; b.d. @ .006; bounces once;
maybe a little too much Bz?

18 ICEF4=-1275A; PG4=23ms plasma; b.d. @ .006; good current rise;
trouble @ 0.17s; disrupts @ .33s

19 slow down ZXL betw. 0.1 and 0.5 plasma; b.d. @ .006; good current rise;
trouble @ .31s; disrupts @ .38s

20 slow down ZCUR drop; move RXL plasma; b.d. @ .006; good current rise;
out earlier and increase the trouble @ .05 with hard x-rays; dump
gain @ .12 with disruption @ .16s

21 load seg. 2 from 990420009; plasma; b.d. @ .006; good current rise;
straighten out ZCUR waveform trouble @ .145; disrupts @ .155s

Session Leader Comments
Jul 23 1999 07:27:54:110AMSteve Wukitch


Run Plan

Transmitters 1 and 2 are coming up nicely, although they may
reach their current limit soon. We will pulse them together
and improve tuning as we go to get a good, solid pulse.

Transmitters 3 and 4 are responding reasonably well and we will
bring power on those as we gain better understanding on coupling.
When we get good power we will overlap them, and eventually
add them to 1 and 2.

Reproducible plasmas (!), with minor position (gap and height)
adjustments.
Jul 23 1999 11:03:23:700AM990723003Steve Wukitch


Nice EDA

Tranmistters 1 and 2 (D and E) went in nicely for
the H mode, total of nearly 2MW. That's basically
the maximum achievable in the present situation
for 1 and 2.

Transmitter 4 was also on later in the shot but
still very low power in machine, still attempting
to get a good match. 3 not on yet.
Jul 23 1999 11:04:14:280AM990723004Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) tripped, we asked for too much. Back down
for the next shot.

4 still not a good match. Turn 3 on for next shot.
Jul 23 1999 11:55:35:200AM990723006Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) tripped, we asked for too much, the H mode
pushed it over its power limit. Back down
for the next shot. Transmitter 1 at maximum 600kW, happy :).

4 still not a good match. 3 went in the machine, at very low
level. Trying to match them to plasma.
Jul 23 1999 12:29:19:250PM990723007Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) tripped, we asked for too much (again), the H mode
pushed it over its power limit. Back down
for the next shot. Transmitter 1 at maximum 600kW, happy :).

4 getting better. 3 went in the machine, at slightly more in.
Trying to match them to plasma.
Jul 23 1999 12:33:49:403PM990723008Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) was accidently not enabled.
Transmitter 1 at maximum 600kW, happy :).

4 getting better, measurable power in plasma.
3 went in the machine, at slightly more in.
Trying to match them to plasma.



\RF_POWER_NET is not perfect yet! J3 and J4
are not added properly in the tree.
(Time base is wrong for J power) We will fix
that probably on monday, we have to modify
a procedure in the tree.
Jul 23 1999 12:53:35:217PM990723009Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) at maximum 1.2 MW, happy :).
Transmitter 1 at maximum 600kW, happy :).

4 mistuned.
3 went in the machine, 0.5MW at end!.
Trying to match them to plasma.



\RF_POWER_NET is not perfect yet! J3 and J4
are not added properly in the tree.
(Time base is wrong for J power) We will fix
that probably on monday, we have to modify
a procedure in the tree.
Jul 23 1999 01:18:02:187PM990723010Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) at maximum 1.2 MW, happy :).
Transmitter 1 (D) at maximum 600kW, happy :).

4 mistuned.
3 went in the machine, 0.5MW at end!.
Trying to match them to plasma, small arcing
on antenna side.



\RF_POWER_NET is not perfect yet! J3 and J4
are not added properly in the tree.

(Time base is wrong for J power) We will fix
that probably on monday, we have to modify
a procedure in the tree.
Jul 23 1999 01:38:53:090PM990723010Steve Wukitch


Transmitter 2 (E) at maximum 1.2 MW, happy :).
Transmitter 1 (D) at maximum 600kW, happy :).
shorter length to give some room for 3 and 4.

4 mistuned.
3 went in the machine, 0.5MW at end!.
Trying to match them to plasma, small arcing
on antenna side. Stretched them a little.


Physics Operator Comments
Jul 23 1999 08:27:07:903AMJohn GoetzRun Plan for 990723: MP 214 -- RF conditioning

Start by loading 990722017 and make changes in equilibrium as necessary
to satisfy the RF group.

The overnight ECDC was stopped on a PEI trip last night at about 10:00P.M.

It was determined that the sparker was not completely connected. It has been
connected and this run will be go a long way toward determining the utility of the sparker.
Jul 23 1999 09:22:25:700AM990723001John GoetzFor 990723001:
load 990722017

Results:
fizzle
breakdown @ .006s
slow rise on D-alpha and CII -> fill pressure too high
sparker ran on this shot
Jul 23 1999 09:39:12:047AM990723002John GoetzFor 990723002:
prefill PG4 = 22ms

Results:
fizzle
breakdown @ .005s
this was a bouncer - hit something @ .014s
Jul 23 1999 10:26:10:860AM990723003John GoetzFor 990723003:
prefill PG4 = 24ms
ICEF4 = -1285A (was -1300A) to get Bz in sooner to catch the plasmoid
thermocouple module failed between shots 2 and 3 causing a brief vessel warmup

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .005s - good current rise
acceptable target plasma for the RF
Jul 23 1999 10:45:58:780AM990723004John GoetzFor 990723004:
bring the x-point up a little bit; the outer strike point is in the slot

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .0055s - good current rise
acceptable target plasma for the RF, but #2 overvoltage
outer strike in the slot until 0.8s
Jul 23 1999 11:09:57:610AM990723005John GoetzFor 990723005:
bring the x-point up a little bit more

Results:
fizzle
breakdown @ .006s
weak fizzle with lots of carbon II light, never really burns out
Jul 23 1999 11:38:54:153AM990723006John GoetzFor 990723006:
PG4 = 21ms
bring the x-point up a little bit more

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .0055s; CII light back down
good current rise
nice target plasma although the strike point is in the slot until 0.75s
Jul 23 1999 12:03:00:577PM990723007John GoetzFor 990723007:
move the x-point out 2mm

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .0055s
good current rise
nice target plasma although the strike point is in the slot until 0.75s
Jul 23 1999 12:28:29:153PM990723008John GoetzFor 990723008:
move the x-point out 2mm

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .0055s
slight hesitation in current rise
nice target plasma
Jul 23 1999 12:49:25:763PM990723009John GoetzFor 990723009:
PG4 = 22ms

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .005s
better current rise
nice target plasma
Jul 23 1999 01:09:45:187PM990723010John GoetzFor 990723010:
PG4 = 20ms
PG1 = 25ms

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .005s
good current rise
nice target plasma
Jul 23 1999 01:32:39:593PM990723011John GoetzFor 990723011:
turn-off PG1

Results:
plasma
breakdown @ .005s
good current rise
nice target plasma
EDA H-mode
Jul 23 1999 01:46:35:327PM990723012John GoetzFor 990723012:
no changes

Results:
dud
power supply faults @ -0.65s
Jul 23 1999 02:20:02:793PM990723013John GoetzFor 990723013:
no changes

Results:
plasma
o.k. current rise
something injected @ 0.34s, disruption @ 0.377s
Jul 23 1999 02:46:22:607PM990723014John GoetzFor 990723014:
slow down initial CLEARIN ramp

Results:
plasma
o.k. current rise
something injected @ 0.39s, disruption @ 0.423s
Jul 23 1999 03:06:07:030PM990723015John GoetzFor 990723015:
speed-up initial CLEARIN ramp

Results:
plasma
o.k. current rise
something injected @ 0.19s, disruption @ 0.21s (the CLEARIN change shouldn't have
affected the plasma this early)
Jul 23 1999 03:27:17:093PM990723016John GoetzFor 990723016:
reload 990723011

Results:
fizzle; strong one
breakdown @ .006
two bounces
Jul 23 1999 03:47:32:577PM990723017John GoetzFor 990723017:
PG4 = 22ms
move RCUR out @ 0.25s

Results:
fizzle; strong one; fast current rise
breakdown @ .006
one bounce
null doesn't look too bad
Jul 23 1999 04:10:35:950PM990723018John GoetzFor 990723018:
PG4 = 23ms
ICEF4 = -1275A
move RCUR out @ 0.25s

Results:
plasma
b.d. @ .006
good current rise
gets in trouble @ 0.17s; disruption @ .33s
is it touching the inner nose too early??
Jul 23 1999 04:31:38:467PM990723019John GoetzFor 990723019:
slow down ramp of ZXL between 0.1 and 0.5s to keep the x-point up higher

Results:
plasma
b.d. @ .006
good current rise
gets in trouble @ 0.31s; disruption @ .38s
better on the early rubbing
things look good when the divertor forms, but it still disrupts
Jul 23 1999 04:48:59:170PM990723020John GoetzFor 990723020:
slow down ZCUR ramp
move RXL out earlier and increase the gain on the controller

Results:
plasma
b.d. @ .006
good current rise
gets in trouble @ 0.05s; disruption @ .15s
hard x-ray formation beginning @ .05; dump @ 0.12s
rubbing begins at segment switch
Jul 23 1999 05:08:48:623PM990723021John GoetzFor 990723021:
load segment 2 from 990420009 which was a similar shot to the ones being run today

Results:
plasma
b.d. @ .006
good current rise
gets in trouble @ 0.145s; disruption @ .155s

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:08:25:013AMPlasmaOkno faults
209:30:49:890AMPlasmaOkno faults
310:14:19:030AMPlasmaOkno faults
410:36:52:390AMPlasmaOkno faults
511:03:23:327AMPlasmaOkno faults
611:30:55:983AMPlasmaOkno faults
711:56:05:890AMPlasmaOkno faults
812:16:47:860PMPlasmaOk(null)
912:38:15:420PMPlasmaOk(null)
1012:59:31:483PMPlasmaOk(null)
1101:21:20:827PMPlasmaOk(null)
1201:42:41:060PMPlasmaBadOH2L Fault
1302:10:45:763PMPlasmaOkNo faults
1402:32:24:920PMPlasmaBadoh1 self pwrd crkt fired.
1502:53:04:780PMPlasmaOk(null)
1603:17:03:857PMPlasmaOk(null)
1703:37:56:623PMPlasmaOk(null)
1803:58:38:687PMPlasmaOk(null)
1904:19:30:967PMPlasmaOk(null)
2004:40:48:577PMPlasmaOk(null)
2105:02:41:390PMPlasmaOk(null)