Alcator C-Mod Run 990920 Information

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Miniproposals
Miniproposal:237
Date Filed: 3/10/1999
Title:Scaling of Toroidal Rotation with Plasma Current
First Author:John Rice
Session Leader:John Rice (shots 1-25)

Operators
Session leader(s):John Rice
Physics operator(s):Jim Irby
Engineering operator(s):Bill Cochran,Frank Silva,Gary Dekow

Engineering Operator Run Comment
MP# 237/Irby,Silva

Session Leader Plans

Physics Operators Plans

Session Leader Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 03:49:21:443PM
Author: To Be Determined
Run summary for 990920, MP237, Toroidal Rotation during Plasma Current Scan

The purpose of this run was to determine the scaling of the rotation
velocity with plasma current, for otherwise constant target plasmas,
for H-mode discharges. The range of currents achieved was from 1.36 down to
.42 MA, at nearly constant target electron density, and at 2 MW ICRF power.
Good toroidal rotation measurements were made on a majority of the shots,
and there is a very clear trend of rotation velocity normalized to the
plasma stored energy decreasing with increasing plasma current. There
were some CaF2 injections as well, with some shell formation seen on the
top x-ray array, with very good time resolution. Some of the discharges
had all four ICRF transmitters operational, with a total of 4.6 MW achieved
on shot 19.

Physics Operator Summaries
Entered: Jul 7 2004 04:37:09:317PM
Author: To Be Determined
Continuation of MP#237: Ip Scaling of Rotation

Session Leader: J. Rice
EOs: Silva, Cochran, Dekow
PO: Irby

Setup Power Supplies from Shot 990916003

Two Hours of ECDC in D2 prior to run.

Gas setup: Fill B-Top with 6 psi D2, Hybrid Enabled
Fill B-side lower with 1 psi Ar, Hybrid Enabled
Fill B-side upper with 6 psi H2, Hybrid DISABLED
Fill C-Side with 30 psi D2, Hybrid Enabled
J-Bottom as is, Hybrid DISABLED

ECE and VUV valves enabled, if no vacuum problems

After "Tuesday" test run will begin with a repeat of shot 990916003

We will scan Ip down to lowest reasonable levels and then scan it upwards
to get as wide range of Ip scaling of rotation as possible.

Results:

This run was a very good one in which I believe most if not all the
physics goals were accomplished. The machine ran extremely well with
no fizzles and four disruptions. Two disruptions were during our
attempts to run at very low current (400 kA), and two were at
the highest current operation at 1.4 MA. Halo currents somewhat
higher than 200 kA were seen in the downward going high current
disruptions.

Record ICRF power was coupled to the plasma today (shot 17 for
example: 4.3 MW, 170 kJ). The last shot (25) at high current got up
to 187 kJ.


Problems:

b-side-upper still has a problem. Hybrid is generating pulse
but nothing getting out of final amp.

OH2L again produced twice the asked for current under PLC
control. Supply was checked and reset. Next try was okay.

TCI CO2 laser power is very low. Only 3 channels operational and
feedback was lost on one shot.

400 kA shots hard to run at requested density. Tried clearin,
rcur tweaks again.

Score:

25 shots

2 tests
2 low current disruptions (both at abt 0.47 s)
2 full current disruptions (1.2 MA at about 1.5 seconds)

23 plasmas
0 fizzles, 0 duds

Session Leader Comments
Sep 20 1999 10:44:26:670AM990920003John Rice0.8 MA, only 1 MW RF
Sep 20 1999 10:48:05:733AM990920004John Rice0.8 MA, only 1 MW RF
Sep 20 1999 11:05:19:123AM990920005John Rice0.8 MA, no RF, no density feedback
Sep 20 1999 11:49:40:420AM990920006John Rice0.8 MA, 2 MW RF, good shot for rotation
Sep 20 1999 12:05:14:373PM990920006John Rice0.8 MA, 2 MW RF, another good shot for rotation
Sep 20 1999 12:05:20:500PM990920007John Rice0.8 MA, 2 MW RF, another good shot for rotation
Sep 20 1999 12:25:56:873PM990920008John Rice0.6 MA, 2 MW RF, good shot for rotation
Sep 20 1999 12:48:12:797PM990920009John Rice0.6 MA, 2 MW RF, another good shot for rotation
Sep 20 1999 01:02:14:747PM990920010John Rice0.4 MA, disrupted
Sep 20 1999 01:24:59:730PM990920011John Rice0.4 MA, 1.8 MW RF, good rotation data
Sep 20 1999 01:38:37:013PM990920012John Rice0.4 MA, disrupted
Sep 20 1999 01:59:51:230PM990920013John Rice0.4 MA, 2 MW RF, big Mo injection at .98s
Sep 20 1999 02:16:59:467PM990920014John Rice0.4 MA, 2 MW RF, good rotation
Sep 20 1999 02:38:45:590PM990920015John Rice0.8 MA, 2 MW RF, good rotation, earlier RF pulse
Sep 20 1999 03:11:30:293PM990920016John Rice1.0 MA, 2 MW RF, ELM-free
Sep 20 1999 03:33:18:530PM990920018John Rice1.0 MA, 1 MW RF
Sep 20 1999 04:03:04:513PM990920019John Rice1.0 MA, 2 MW RF
Sep 20 1999 04:14:47:247PM990920020John Rice1.2 MA, RF trip
Sep 20 1999 04:33:37:090PM990920021John Rice1.2 MA, RF trip
Sep 20 1999 05:02:42:513PM990920022John Rice1.2 MA, 1.9 MW RF, good rotation
Sep 20 1999 05:22:08:543PM990920023John Rice1.2 MA, 1.9 MW RF, good rotation
Sep 20 1999 05:38:57:967PM990920024John Rice1.4 MA, 2.0 MW RF, good rotation
Sep 20 1999 05:58:12:420PM990920025John Rice1.4 MA, 2.0 MW RF, good rotation

Physics Operator Comments
Sep 20 1999 07:16:34:967AMJim IrbyDid coldstart. No problems


Sep 20 1999 07:52:34:343AMJim IrbyLoaded 990916001 -- load/clean
Sep 20 1999 08:10:42:843AMJim IrbyAt John's request I loaded 990916003
Better shot for the 800 kA case.
Sep 20 1999 08:35:12:950AMJim IrbyTommy has gone into the cell to exercise b-side-upper. We have pumped out all the
H2 and replaced it with 2 psi D2.
Sep 20 1999 09:00:16:107AMJim IrbyTommy was able to bring the pressure up to the 1e-6 Torr range with the
DC supply on b-side-upper.

We will enable this valve during the OH test (with D2) to see if it's working or not.
Sep 20 1999 09:44:28:653AMJim Irbyb-side-upper gas from 0.60 to 0.61 seconds at 100% open

SW tells me that fmit#1 is still "ticking down" though much less frequently than last Thursday. However,
the tick downs are resulting in crowbars. We may have done damage to blocking caps last week.


Sep 20 1999 09:50:25:983AM990920001Jim IrbyBasepressure 1.7e-7 Torr before shot

Got gas from b-side-upper

Got twice the requested current on OH2L. Same problem as seen a couple of
weeks ago. Will probably cycle power on supply.
Sep 20 1999 10:05:34:560AM990920001Jim IrbyCorrection: Nija was enabled. No sign of gas from b-side-upper


Sep 20 1999 10:16:04:013AM990920002Jim Irbyb-side-upper gas now from 0.60 0.65 seconds

Nija has been disabled

No sign of gas from b-side-upper. John Goetz is checking signals.

OH2L now looks fine.
Sep 20 1999 10:43:41:060AM990920003Jim IrbyGood shot

Nija was enabled again with helium puff

1 MW out of #1, #3 and #4 are also coming online at about 500 kW each.

TCI is having troubles.

John tells me j-port is producing lots of moly
Sep 20 1999 11:00:05:967AM990920004Jim IrbyRepeat with #2 running I hope.

1 MW out of #2, but no #1.

Sep 20 1999 11:08:53:920AM990920005Jim IrbyPlasma

TCI lost track and did in feedback. Lost plasma at 1.135
Sep 20 1999 11:52:21:857AM990920006Jim IrbyGood shot: 2 MW of RF

Gap okay for RF

Rick and I made alignment changes to TCI CO2 laser. Power still low, but large enough to keep
feedback working.

Br0 is rather high at +.00025 T at 5 ms
Bz0 is about +.003 T at 5 ms
Sep 20 1999 12:03:25:763PM990920007Jim IrbyNo tweaks

Good shot: 2 MW RF


Sep 20 1999 12:25:18:700PM990920008Jim IrbyDropped current to 600 kA by 0.55 seconds

Good shot: RF okay

Lost plasma at 1.65 seconds, .49 MA



Sep 20 1999 12:42:43:450PM990920009Jim IrbyRepeat : no tweaks. Br0 and Bz0 looked okay last shot

basepressure 1.8e-6 Torr before shot

Good shot: 2 MW RF

Lost plasma at 1.67 seconds
Sep 20 1999 01:16:02:280PM990920010Jim IrbyPlasma current to 400 kA. Loaded shot 990916012 from last thursday.

Lost plasma at 0.448 seconds

gaps too big again even though this should have been fixed for this shot
Sep 20 1999 01:26:51:280PM990920011Jim IrbyAdjusted gaps:

clearin from -.021 to -.023 early in shot at 0.365 seconds
rcur from 0.676 to 0.678

Good shot: Thanks to John Goetz again.




Sep 20 1999 01:45:45:857PM990920012Jim IrbyRepeat

RF guys have done a little tuning

Lost plasma at 0.477 seconds again


Sep 20 1999 02:08:02:640PM990920013Jim IrbyRepeat --- nothing found to explain why shot 12 should be different from shot 11

Good Shot: 2 MW of RF
Sep 20 1999 02:18:29:687PM990920014Jim Irbyrepeat ---- hope this is last shot at 400 kA

Good shot ---- John is happy ---- RF okay
Sep 20 1999 02:38:01:733PM990920015Jim IrbyReloading shot 990920007 ---- 800 kA

basepressure before shot 1.2e-6 Torr

Good shot

Forgot to open impurity injector gatevalve!

*********************************************************
Allllllllllllll transmitters ran: Almost 4 MW ---- new C-Mod record
*********************************************************
Sep 20 1999 03:10:31:937PM990920016Jim IrbyGoing to 1 MA --- loaded clean

Impurity injector gatevalve enabled --- CaF at 0.9 seconds

Plasma

Went elm-free and caused some problems
Sep 20 1999 03:23:45:530PM990920017Jim IrbyIp still 1 MA

Raised density to 1.e20 from 9.e19 m^-2 on NL_04

basepressure before shot 1.7e-6 Torr

Plasma: Great shot: 4.2 MW of RF

Stored energy up to 169 kJ!
Sep 20 1999 03:43:16:810PM990920018Jim IrbyRepeat at 1 MA --- John lost high voltage on detector on the last shot

Lost fmit#1 on that shot -- will have to repeat --- only 1 MW Rf







Sep 20 1999 04:03:11:623PM990920019Jim IrbyRepeat at 1 MA ---- need D and E

Great shot
Sep 20 1999 04:21:16:187PM990920020Jim IrbyIp to 1.2 MA
Ef4 programming to 3400 A --- less control required?
RCUR to 0.668 from 0.669 --- a little more room at high current

Plasma ---- lost HeNe 2 and therefore feedback

Got requested current

Sep 20 1999 04:44:46:357PM990920021Jim IrbyRepeat of last shot, but we hope with density feedback and RF

Plasma okay --- problems with RF

Sep 20 1999 05:12:56:890PM990920022Jim Irbyrequesting Ip at 1.2 MA

RCUR to 0.667 from 0.668 m to give a little more outer gap for the antennas

Density request to 1.1e20 from 1.0e20 to keep us in EDA mode

Good shot: RF and density okay

Ip coming up strongly at about 0.4 seconds following OH1 crossover

Radiation getting high midway through rf pulse as we go elm-free

Sep 20 1999 05:25:37:340PM990920023Jim IrbyJohn very happy with last shot ---- will repeat

Good shot --- RF okay
Sep 20 1999 05:50:15:453PM990920024Jim IrbyIp request to 1.4 MA

EF4 programming to 3600 Amps

Density request up to 1.2e20

Plasma ------------- full current disruption at 1.4 MA, 1.526 seconds --- big jump on rangefinder
Sep 20 1999 06:09:38:420PM990920025Jim IrbyDensity request to 1.3e20

RCUR to 0.666 m --- very small gaps on last shot

Plasma

Nearly full current disruption at 1.57 seconds
halo current about 200 kA
rangefinder amplitude approx 40 um

184 kJ stored energy

Engineering Operator Comments
ShotTimeTypeStatusComment
109:46:13:403AMTestBadOH1,@2u,l test bad. OH2 l current is twice the prog. ammount.
210:10:36:297AMTestOkOH1@2u,l test. OK
310:26:40:700AMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
410:42:57:983AMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
510:59:51:763AMPlasmaOkno faults/disrupt
611:39:52:763AMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
711:56:46:797AMPlasmaOkno faults/plasma
812:17:30:593PMPlasmaOk(null)
912:37:48:200PMPlasmaOk(null)
1012:56:36:030PMPlasmaOk(null)
1101:18:56:327PMPlasmaOk(null)
1201:36:57:747PMPlasmaOk(null)
1301:54:31:420PMPlasmaOk(null)
1402:13:06:717PMPlasmaOk(null)
1502:32:20:233PMPlasmaOk(null)
1602:50:42:280PMPlasmaOk(null)
1703:09:34:030PMPlasmaOk(null)
1803:28:36:577PMPlasmaOk(null)
1903:50:29:890PMPlasmaOk(null)
2004:08:56:700PMPlasmaOk(null)
2104:28:31:187PMPlasmaOk(null)
2204:53:52:140PMPlasmaOk(null)
2305:12:56:360PMPlasmaOk(null)
2405:32:44:903PMPlasmaOk(null)
2505:52:14:840PMPlasmaOk(null)