This is an opportunity for a talented and motivated UROP to perform a techno-economic analysis of a molten salt heat storage system, including the efficiency of converting electricity to thermal energy, thermal transfer mechanisms to water and air for residential heating applications, installation and operational costs, etc.
The rapid growth of solar power is helping make electricity increasingly affordable during daylight hours. However, the sun doesn’t shine at night, whereas many consumers need residential heat & hot water after sunset. Fossil power plants are no longer a sustainable way to meet this evening demand, and Li-ion batteries are too costly to power the majority of residential heating load. This UROP project aims to investigate the technical and economic feasibility of a molten salt heat storage system for residential heating. The proposed system utilizes daytime electricity to heat molten salt, for example in a home’s basement, storing energy for later use in heating homes. This is an opportunity for a talented and motivated UROP to perform a techno-economic analysis of this proposed system, including the efficiency of converting electricity to thermal energy, thermal transfer mechanisms to water and air for residential heating applications, installation and operational costs, etc. The environmental impact, including reduced reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions, will also be examined. This project seeks to provide detailed insights into molten salt heat storage systems, offering valuable recommendations for integration and scalability. The outcomes of this research will contribute to the development of sustainable residential heating solutions, aligning with the increasing demand for eco-friendly alternatives.
Preferred Experience: Techno-economic analysis; Thermal-fluids engineering (2.005 or equivalent)
Head to MIT's UROP site to apply for this opportunity.
